CN102124830B - Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor - Google Patents
Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN102124830B CN102124830B CN2011100280352A CN201110028035A CN102124830B CN 102124830 B CN102124830 B CN 102124830B CN 2011100280352 A CN2011100280352 A CN 2011100280352A CN 201110028035 A CN201110028035 A CN 201110028035A CN 102124830 B CN102124830 B CN 102124830B
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- big frame
- roller
- loosing shovel
- deep soil
- soil loosing
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Abstract
The invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular relating to a deep loosening machine matched with a walking tractor. In the deep loosening machine matched with the walking tractor, a big frame left side plate, a big frame right side plate, a transmission shaft and a big frame beam form a framework connected with the components of the deep loosening machine; a chainwheel box is connected with a ditching disc shaft through chain transmission, and a ditching disc is fixed on the ditching disc shaft; the arrow end of a deep loosening shovel faces a ditching disc welding and fixing member and is fixed on the big frame beam and corresponding to the rear side of the ditching disc; and a leveling roller is fixed on the big frame left side plate and big frame right side plate of the deep loosening machine. According to the invention, the deep loosening operation of the walking tractor is realized, the structure is simple and convenient to operate, the operation efficiency is high, and the strength requirements on a deep loosening shovel handle and parts are reduced. Particularly, the difficulty that a common deep loosening machine cannot be used for carrying out deep loosening on grasslands is solved, and the need for protective farming is met. The deep loosening machine matched with the walking tractor provided by the invention is suitable for the deep loosening of relatively hard soil or grasslands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically relate to a kind of subsoiler that uses with walking tractor matching.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of agricultural mechanization degree, the various agricultural machinery that are applied to farming, results, ridging, fertilising etc. are that the farming of vast farmers provides convenience.But the subsoiler that in the returning farmland to grassland of grassland, uses, because the turf on grassland is thick especially, grass roots is deep-rooted, common subsoiler can't be deep ploughed at all.And at present be used for the grassland returning farmland to grassland and also can flatten the subsoiler in soil subsequently in trench digging, deep ploughing soil, back earlier with walking tractor matching is used, also do not see record.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention will solve is the deficiency that exists to prior art, and a kind of subsoiler that uses with walking tractor matching is provided.
A kind of subsoiler that uses with walking tractor matching of the present invention is achieved through following technical proposals: the subsoiler that a kind of walking tractor matching is used comprises pin, trench digging disk, big frame left plate, drive assembly, drive assembly gear, trench digging disc shaft, chain-wheel box, big frame right plate, deep soil loosing shovel, gauge wheel, gauge wheel keeper, roller limited block, flattening roller sub-connecting member, leveling roller, deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture, deep soil loosing shovel handle, big frame crossbeam, roller axle, clutch, roller disk, and described big left plate, big frame right plate, power transmission shaft and big frame crossbeam constitute the framework that is connected the subsoiler parts; Described lever is connected with the inner shift fork of clutch that is arranged on the power transmission shaft middle part; Said power transmission shaft middle part is connected with the inner travelling gear key of clutch, and power transmission shaft two outputs are connected with the interior drive sprocket of chain-wheel box; Described chain-wheel box is connected with the trench digging disc shaft through chain drive, and said trench digging disc shaft is installed between big frame left plate and the big frame right plate, and described trench digging disk is fixed on the trench digging disc shaft; Described deep soil loosing shovel arrow end is welded on the lower end of deep soil loosing shovel handle towards the trench digging disk, and said deep soil loosing shovel handle is fixed on corresponding rear at the trench digging disk on the big frame crossbeam through deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture; Said leveling roller is that reinforcing bar centers on equally spaced four roller disks and distributes according to cage type and be welded; The roller disk is fixed on the roller axle through bearing and bearing block; The roller axle both ends are fixed on flattening roller sub-connecting member lower end, and flattening roller sub-connecting member upper end is fixed on big left plate of subsoiler and the big frame right plate; Described roller limited block is provided with 2 and is installed in big left plate of subsoiler, right plate afterbody flattening roller sub-connecting member front end below respectively; Described gauge wheel is provided with two outsides that are fixedly mounted on big left plate of subsoiler, big frame right plate through the gauge wheel keeper.
The subsoiler that a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention is used has following beneficial effect compared with prior art: because the subsoiler that a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention is used is provided with the trench digging disk; And the cutting edge edge of trench digging disk is set to groove shape; Whole disc like saw blade axle drive cutting soil down particularly the turf grass roots get ready for the operation of loosening the soil of next step deep soil loosing shovel; Reduce deep soil loosing shovel handle and the resistance that pan soil earth directly contacts, prevent the damage of deep soil loosing shovel handle.Subsoiler of the present invention is connected with hand tractor back axle power output position through drive assembly; The drive assembly gear is drawn the power of hand tractor; Through the lever engage a gear forked plectrum wheel in the drive assembly is meshed; Output power in the chain-wheel box by the axle in the drive assembly again, be transferred to the trench digging disc shaft by the chain and sprocket in the chain-wheel box again.Trench digging disc shaft axle drives the purpose that three trench digging disk high speed rotating are realized the cutting soil, for burying of deep soil loosing shovel ready.Deep soil loosing shovel and deep soil loosing shovel handle thereof progressively extend in the cutting seam of soil when complete machine descends, and put latter two gauge wheel and will contacts earlier with ground when subsoiler drops to qualifying bit, and the continuation of restriction complete machine descends, thereby limits the dark loose degree of depth of deep soil loosing shovel in soil.Along with the mobile deep soil loosing shovel handle of hand tractor will move along the groove that the trench digging disk is held successfully, deep soil loosing shovel can begin the operation of loosening the soil in the soil of face of land lower floor.Make the face of land uneven because bottom, face of land soil is loosening, the leveling rod of trailing behind the deep soil loosing shovel handle is suppressed the face of land smooth.Operation finishes subsoiler by mentioning with hand steered tractor, moves lever and removes power output trench digging disk and quit work, and deep soil loosing shovel handle and deep soil loosing shovel are extracted soil, flatten roller can be under the support of roller limited block built on stilts.
The present invention has realized the dark loose operation of hand tractor, and is simple in structure easy to operate, and operating efficiency is high, reduces the requirement of strength of deep soil loosing shovel handle and parts.The difficulty that common subsoiler can't farming when particularly having solved the grassland deep ploughing reaches the conservation tillage requirement.The subsoiler that a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention is used is applicable to than pan soil earth or grassland deep ploughing and uses.
Description of drawings
The subsoiler structural representation that Fig. 1 uses for a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, pin; 2, trench digging disk; 3, big frame left plate; 4, power transmission shaft; 5, travelling gear; 6, trench digging disc shaft; 7, chain-wheel box; 8, big frame right plate; 9, deep soil loosing shovel; 10, gauge wheel; 11, gauge wheel keeper; 12, roller limited block; 13, flattening roller sub-connecting member; 14, leveling roller; 15, deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture; 16, deep soil loosing shovel handle; 17, big frame crossbeam; 18, roller axle; 19, clutch; 20, roller disk.
Embodiment
The subsoiler technical scheme of a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention being used below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment further describes.
As shown in Figure 1; The subsoiler that a kind of walking tractor matching of the present invention is used comprises pin 1, trench digging disk 2, big frame left plate 3, drive assembly 4, drive assembly gear 5, trench digging disc shaft 6, chain-wheel box 7, big frame right plate 8, deep soil loosing shovel 9, gauge wheel 10, gauge wheel keeper 11, roller limited block 12, flattening roller sub-connecting member 13, leveling roller 14, deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15, deep soil loosing shovel handle 16, big frame crossbeam 17, roller axle 18, clutch 19, roller disk 20, and described big left plate 3, big frame right plate 8, power transmission shaft 4 and big frame crossbeam 17 constitute the framework that is connected the subsoiler parts; Described lever 1 is connected with the clutch that is arranged on power transmission shaft 4 middle parts 19 inner shift forks; Said power transmission shaft 4 middle parts are connected with clutch 19 inner travelling gear 5 keys, and 4 liang of outputs of power transmission shaft are connected with chain-wheel box 7 interior drive sprockets; Described chain-wheel box 7 is connected with trench digging disc shaft 6 through chain drive, and said trench digging disc shaft 6 is installed between big frame left plate 3 and the big frame right plate 8, and described trench digging disk 2 is fixed on the trench digging disc shaft 6; Described deep soil loosing shovel 9 arrow ends are welded on the lower end of deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 towards trench digging disk 2, and said deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 is fixed on corresponding rear at trench digging disk 2 on the big frame crossbeam 17 through deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15; Said leveling roller 14 is that reinforcing bar centers on equally spaced four roller disks 20 and distributes according to cage type and be welded; Roller disk 20 is fixed on the roller axle 18 through bearing and bearing block; Roller axle 18 both ends are fixed on flattening roller sub-connecting member 13 lower ends, and flattening roller sub-connecting member 13 upper ends are fixed on big left plate of subsoiler 3 and the big frame right plate 8; Described roller limited block 12 is provided with 2 and is installed in big left plate 3 of subsoiler, big frame right plate 8 afterbody flattening roller sub-connecting members 13 front ends below respectively; Described gauge wheel 10 is provided with two outsides that are fixedly mounted on big left plate 3 of subsoiler, big frame right plate 8 through gauge wheel keeper 11.
Described trench digging disk 2 is provided with at least 3, is uniformly distributed with arranged vertical and is fixed on the trench digging disc shaft 6; Described deep soil loosing shovel 9 at least 3 of settings are welded on the lower end of 3 deep soil loosing shovel handles 16 and are fixed on the position of corresponding trench digging disk 2 on the big frame crossbeam 17 through the deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15 that is welded on the big frame crossbeam 17.
Embodiment 1.
As shown in Figure 1; The 1SN-100 type subsoiler that walking tractor matching of the present invention is used is mainly by lever 1, trench digging disk 2, big frame left plate 3, power transmission shaft 4, travelling gear 5, trench digging disc shaft 6, chain-wheel box 7, big frame right plate 8, deep soil loosing shovel 9, gauge wheel 10, gauge wheel keeper 11, roller limited block 12, flattening roller sub-connecting member 13, leveling roller 14, deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15, deep soil loosing shovel handle 16, big frame crossbeam 17, roller axle 18, clutch 19, roller disk, and described lever 1 is said power transmission shaft 4 and clutch 19 inner forked plectrum wheel engagements and the engage a gear rod member that separates.Described trench digging disk 2 one have three with spacing 50cm arranged vertical to the trench digging disc shaft 6 on; " recessed " groove has been opened at the edge; Whole disc drives cutting soil down like saw blade at axle and gets ready for the operation of loosening the soil of next step deep soil loosing shovel 9; Reduce deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 and the resistance that pan soil earth directly contacts, prevent the damage of deep soil loosing shovel handle 16.Said power transmission shaft 4 is that the power that the hand tractor back axle is exported is outputed to the transmission device in the chain-wheel box 7 through travelling gear 5 and power transmission shaft 4.Described chain-wheel box 7 is that the power that power transmission shaft 4 is exported is passed to three described trench digging disc shafts 6 through chaindriven mode.Described deep soil loosing shovel 9 has three to be through the heat treated flechette-type part that loosens the soil, and is welded to the end of three deep soil loosing shovel handles 16 respectively, and arrow is towards trench digging disk 2.Deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15 have three groups totally six to be welded to big left side plate 3 of subsoiler, the crossbeam between 8 inboard, its group spacing is 40cm.Said deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 has three correspondingly one by one to be fixed on the crossbeam 17 of big of subsoiler by said deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture 15 at the rear of said three trench digging disks 2, and its spacing is 40cm.Said leveling roller 14 is to be distributed according to cage type around equally spaced four roller disks 20 by the reinforcing bar of 8 ~ 12 12mm to be welded; Bearing is housed at roller disk 20 centers and bearing block can be around roller axle 18 rotations; Roller axle 18 two ends are fixed on flattening roller sub-connecting member 13 ends, and suspension is hinged on big left and right sides plate of subsoiler 3,8.Said trench digging disc shaft 6 is installed in big frame biside plate 3, between 8, with three trench digging disks 9 be fixed on subsoiler left side plate 3, between 8.Described roller limited block 12 is two and is installed in big left side plate of subsoiler 3,8 afterbodys respectively, the wedge-shaped steel plate of flattening roller sub-connecting member 13 belows, and effect is the swing of restriction leveling roller 14.Described gauge wheel 10 has on two two gauge wheel keepers 11 that are installed in big left side plate 3,8 outsides of subsoiler respectively; Its adjustable height; When complete machine is worked, can limit the depth capacity of chiselling earth, prevent that deep soil loosing shovel handle or other parts from damaging because of over burdening work.The framework that is made up of big left plate 3 of subsoiler, big frame right plate 8, power transmission shaft 4 is connecting the entire machine parts.
1SN-100 type subsoiler of the present invention is work like this: entire machine is connected with hand tractor back axle power output position clutch 19 through power transmission shaft 4; Travelling gear 5 is drawn the power of hand tractor; Through lever 1 engage a gear the forked plectrum wheel in the clutch 19 is meshed; Output power in the chain-wheel box 7 by power transmission shaft 4 again, be transferred to trench digging disc shaft 6 by the chain and sprocket in the chain-wheel box 7 again.6 of disc shafts of trench digging drive the purpose that three trench digging disk 2 high speed rotating are realized cutting soil and turfs, for burying of deep soil loosing shovel 9 ready.Deep soil loosing shovel 9 and deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 thereof progressively extend in the cutting seam of soil and turf when complete machine descends; Put latter two gauge wheel 10 and will contact earlier when subsoiler drops to qualifying bit with ground; The continuation of restriction complete machine descends, thus the dark loose degree of depth of restriction deep soil loosing shovel 10 in soil.Along with the mobile deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 of hand tractor will move along the groove that trench digging disk 2 is held successfully, deep soil loosing shovel 9 can begin the operation of loosening the soil in the soil of face of land lower floor.Make the face of land uneven because bottom, face of land soil is loosening, the leveling rod of trailing behind the deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 14 is suppressed the face of land smooth.Operation finishes subsoiler by mentioning with hand steered tractor, moves lever 1 and removes power output trench digging disk 9 and quit work, and deep soil loosing shovel handle 16 is extracted soil with deep soil loosing shovel 7, leveling roller 14 can be under the support of roller limited block 12 built on stilts.
The present invention has realized the dark loose operation of hand tractor, and is simple in structure easy to operate, and operating efficiency is high, reduces the requirement of strength of deep soil loosing shovel handle and parts.Reach the conservation tillage requirement.
Claims (2)
1. the subsoiler that uses of a walking tractor matching; Comprise pin (1), trench digging disk (2), big frame left plate (3), power transmission shaft (4), drive assembly gear (5), trench digging disc shaft (6), chain-wheel box (7), big frame right plate (8), deep soil loosing shovel (9), gauge wheel (10), gauge wheel keeper (11), roller limited block (12), flattening roller sub-connecting member (13), leveling roller (14), deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture (15), deep soil loosing shovel handle (16), big frame crossbeam (17), roller axle (18), clutch (19), roller disk (20), it is characterized in that: described big left plate (3), big frame right plate (8), power transmission shaft (4) and big frame crossbeam (17) constitute the framework that is connected the subsoiler parts; Described lever (1) is connected with the inner shift fork of clutch (19) that is arranged on power transmission shaft (4) middle part; Said power transmission shaft (4) middle part is connected with inner travelling gear (5) key of clutch (19), and power transmission shaft (4) two outputs are connected with the interior drive sprocket of chain-wheel box (7); Described chain-wheel box (7) is connected with trench digging disc shaft (6) through chain drive, and said trench digging disc shaft (6) is installed between big frame left plate (3) and the big frame right plate (8), and described trench digging disk (2) is fixed on the trench digging disc shaft (6); Described deep soil loosing shovel (9) arrow end is welded on the lower end of deep soil loosing shovel handle (16) towards trench digging disk (2), and said deep soil loosing shovel handle (16) is fixed on big frame crossbeam (17) through deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture (15) and goes up corresponding at the rear of ditching disk (2); Said leveling roller (14) is that reinforcing bar centers on equally spaced four roller disks (20) and distributes according to cage type and be welded; Roller disk (20) is fixed on the roller axle (18) through bearing and bearing block; Roller axle (18) both ends are fixed on flattening roller sub-connecting member (13) lower end, and flattening roller sub-connecting member (13) upper end is fixed on big left plate of subsoiler (3) and the big frame right plate (8); Described roller limited block (12) is provided with 2 afterbody flattening roller sub-connecting member (13) front end belows that are installed in big left plate of subsoiler (3) and right plate (8) respectively; Described gauge wheel (10) is provided with two outsides that are fixedly mounted on big left plate of subsoiler (3) and big frame right plate (8) through gauge wheel keeper (11).
2. the subsoiler that walking tractor matching as claimed in claim 1 is used is characterized in that: described trench digging disk (2) is provided with at least 3, is uniformly distributed with arranged vertical and is fixed on the trench digging disc shaft (6); At least 3 of described deep soil loosing shovel (9) settings are welded on the lower end of 3 deep soil loosing shovel handles (16) and are fixed on the position of the upward corresponding disk (2) of ditching of big frame crossbeam (17) through the deep soil loosing shovel handle fixture (15) that is welded on the big frame crossbeam (17).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100280352A CN102124830B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100280352A CN102124830B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102124830A CN102124830A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
| CN102124830B true CN102124830B (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011100280352A Expired - Fee Related CN102124830B (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2011-01-26 | Deep loosening machine matched with walking tractor |
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| CN (1) | CN102124830B (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103999586B (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2015-12-23 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | The full overlay film ridger of rotary tillage |
| CN104255098B (en) * | 2014-09-19 | 2016-06-22 | 青海林丰农牧机械制造有限公司 | A kind of herbage after culture machine used with four-wheel tractor |
| JP2021507155A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2021-02-22 | モーメンタス ゴルフ インコーポレーテッドＭｏｍｅｎｔｕｓ Ｇｏｌｆ Ｉｎｃ． | Roller assembly for smoothing granular media |
| CN109923963A (en) * | 2019-03-21 | 2019-06-25 | 凤台县农业科学研究所 | Pao Gou grading mechanism and its working method when a kind of wheat-resistance to scab is sowed |
| CN111512743B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2022-08-30 | 山东省农业机械科学研究院 | Saw blade and furrow plough combined ditcher for hilly orchard |
| CN112400456B (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2022-06-24 | 安徽邓氏机械制造有限公司 | Straw returning seeder and working method thereof |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2708612Y (en) * | 2004-01-16 | 2005-07-13 | 中国农业大学 | Corn combined no-tillage seeding fertilizing machine with deep digging operation |
| CN200987258Y (en) * | 2006-01-06 | 2007-12-12 | 王凤武 | Vibrating deep loosener |
| CN201663791U (en) * | 2009-11-28 | 2010-12-08 | 山东庆云颐元农机制造有限公司 | Driven ditching deep scarification machine |
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2011
- 2011-01-26 CN CN2011100280352A patent/CN102124830B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN102124830A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
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Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20180126 |