CN102121570B - Self-luminous tube and its manufacture method - Google Patents

Self-luminous tube and its manufacture method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102121570B
CN102121570B CN 201010019455 CN201010019455A CN102121570B CN 102121570 B CN102121570 B CN 102121570B CN 201010019455 CN201010019455 CN 201010019455 CN 201010019455 A CN201010019455 A CN 201010019455A CN 102121570 B CN102121570 B CN 102121570B
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nano
luminescent layer
cerium oxide
luminous
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CN102121570A (en
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张明德
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Guangdong Naming New Material Sci & Tech Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a self-luminous tube and a manufacturing method thereof. The self-luminous tube comprises a base tube (1), wherein a luminous layer (2) is cladded on the base tube (1); the luminous layer (2) comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 10-65 percent of rare-earth aluminate luminous powder, 5-30 percent of glass powder, 0.05-3 percent of hardening agent, 5-30 percent of flame retardant agent, 0.05-1 percent of nano cerium oxide, 0.05-1 percent of nano titanium oxide and a corresponding mass of unsaturated transparent resin. A transparent protective layer (3) is cladded outside the luminous layer (2). The surface of the base tube (1) is subjected to polishing treatment and then the luminous layer (2) is directly coated on the outside of the base tube (1). The transparent protective layer (3) consists of nano cerium oxide and PU gloss oil. The mass ratio of the PU gloss oil to nano cerium oxide is 10:0.05-10:0.1 and the outer profile thereof is in the shape of a polygon. The self-luminous tube can store energy by absorbing sunlight and lamplight without consuming electricity, can emit out light under a weak light condition, can be used for manufacturing guardrails with illumination and indication effects and better eliminate potential safety hazards when used on rugged mountain roads, and is safer and more reliable to use.

Description

A kind of spontaneous light pipe and manufacturing approach thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of luminous tube, relate in particular to a kind of spontaneous light pipe and manufacturing approach thereof.
Background technology
Current tubing is applied in many occasions, as can be applicable to as guardrail the intermountain road on both sides of the road, the loke shore limit, river at scenic spot and the occasions such as next door of stair, with protection people's action safety.But current tubing at dim light at present and be not easy to see, helps thereby be not easy to people, thereby can bring potential safety hazard to use when on bumpy rugged mountain path, using.For addressing this problem; Usually the method that adopts is that various electric light class lightings are set; Yet, electric light class lighting is set, not only need the labor electric energy; Do not meet the demand for development of current low-carbon economy, and these electric light class lightings can't play a role at all under situation about having a power failure.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of energy that do not expend to the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, can be luminous voluntarily in the place that light is dark, thus spontaneous light pipe and manufacturing approach thereof that use can be safe and reliable.
For realizing above-mentioned order, spontaneous light pipe provided by the present invention comprises a parent tube, is coated with a luminescent layer on the said parent tube; The component of this luminescent layer and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 10-65%, glass dust 5-30%, curing agent 0.05-3%; Fire retardant 5-30%; Nano-cerium oxide 0.05-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.05-1%, and the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality, said luminescent layer is coated with a protective clear layer; Said parent tube surface is through polishing, said luminescent layer) directly be coated on this parent tube surface; Said protective clear layer is processed by nano-cerium oxide and PU gloss oil, and the mass ratio of PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide is 10: 0.05-10: 0.1; Said outline is polygon-shaped; Said parent tube is processed by metal material.
Contain luminescent powder in the luminescent layer of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention, make it can be by absorbing sunshine and light accumulation of energy, without power consumption; Just can be luminous voluntarily in a little less than light; Can make guardrail, can eliminate safe hidden trouble better, thereby use safety and reliability with illumination and indicative function; And do not need integrated circuit and battery, thereby simple in structure, easy to manufacture, make and use cost cheap, and luminescent layer difficult drop-off and be full of cracks, hardness height, life-span are long.The parent tube polishing can be increased light emission rate.This protective clear layer can strengthen the absorptive of luminescent layer, prevents that effectively luminescent layer receives factor affecting such as moisture, ultraviolet ray in the environment, thereby can slow down aging and the look change, prolongs life of product.
In the above-mentioned spontaneous light pipe; The component of said luminescent layer and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 25-40%; Glass dust 10-28%, curing agent 1-2%, fire retardant 10-25%; Nano-cerium oxide 0.5-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.5-1%, and the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality.This proportioning raw materials scope of luminescent layer can prolong due luminous intensity of product and fluorescent lifetime.
The manufacturing approach of spontaneous light pipe provided by the present invention comprises the steps:
1) will add in the unsaturated transparent resin by the mixture of the curing agent preparation of the nano-cerium oxide of the nano-titanium oxide of the fire retardant of the glass dust of the iron rare earth aluminate luminescent powder of mass ratio 25-40%, 10-28%, 10-25%, 0.5-1%, 0.5-1% and 1-2%, stir into liquid thing with certain flowability;
2) aforesaid liquid shape thing is injected in the die cavity of the mould that is equiped with parent tube in the die cavity, be placed on then and make the curing of liquid state thing on the oscillator, thereby form luminescent layer;
3) with after the polishing of luminescent layer outer surface, clean the luminescent layer outer surface with propionic acid ketone liquid;
4) will be by PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide with 10: 0.05-10: 0.1 quality be sprayed at the luminescent layer surface than liquid mixture prepared with spray gun, is placed in the baking box under 300-350 ℃ temperature roasting 1-2 minute then, can be made into luminous tube.
The manufacturing approach of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention, manufacturing cost is lower, and luminescent layer difficult drop-off and be full of cracks, hardness is high, the life-span is long.
The manufacturing approach of above-mentioned spontaneous light pipe is in step 2) can on parent tube, apply a reflector layer before.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-section of a kind of embodiment of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the another kind of embodiment of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of spontaneous the third embodiment of light pipe of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1; A kind of embodiment of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention comprises the parent tube 1 of the circle processed by metal material (also can be pottery, glass etc.); Parent tube 1 is coated with the reflector layer 4 of a white, is coated with a luminescent layer 2 on this reflector layer 4, and said luminescent layer 2 is coated with a protective clear layer 3.The component of said luminescent layer 2 and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 10-65%; Glass dust 5-30%, curing agent 0.05-3%, fire retardant 5-30%; Nano-cerium oxide 0.05-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.05-1%, and the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality.As preferably, the component of said luminescent layer 2 and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 25-40%, glass dust 10-28%; Curing agent 1-2%; Fire retardant 10-25%, nano-cerium oxide 0.5-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.5-1%, and the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality.During practical implementation, the component of said luminescent layer 2 and the mass content of component can be any a group in the following table.Said protective clear layer 3 is processed by nano-cerium oxide and PU gloss oil, and wherein the mass ratio of PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide is 10: 0.05-10: 0.1.
The mass content combination table of the component of luminescent layer and component
Figure GSB00000892106100031
Contain luminescent powder in the luminescent layer 2 of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention, make it can be by absorbing sunshine and light accumulation of energy, without power consumption; Just can be luminous voluntarily in a little less than light; Thereby the guardrail of making has illumination and indicative function, can eliminate safe hidden trouble better, thereby uses safety and reliability; And do not need integrated circuit and battery, thereby simple in structure, easy to manufacture, manufacturing and use cost are cheap.Wherein, the effect of reflector layer 4 is to increase light emission rate, and protective clear layer 3 can strengthen the suction optical activity of luminescent layer 2, prevents that effectively luminescent layer 2 receives factor affecting such as moisture, ultraviolet ray in the environment, thereby can slow down aging and the look change, prolongs life of product.
The manufacturing approach of above-mentioned spontaneous light pipe comprises the steps:
1) solidify under about 120 ℃ temperature with silica gel and process, self-luminous pipe mold, mould comprise separable and the upper die and lower die that fasten;
2) will add in the unsaturated transparent resin by iron rare earth aluminate luminescent powder, glass dust, fire retardant, nano-titanium oxide and curing agent mixture, stir into liquid thing with certain flowability with the preparation of certain mass ratio; On parent tube 1, apply a reflector layer 4 and make its dry solidification;
3) parent tube 1 is placed in the die cavity of the mould that upper die and lower die fasten to form, aforesaid liquid shape thing is injected in the die cavity inside cavity, be placed on then the liquid state thing is solidified, thereby form luminescent layer 2;
4) with after the polishing of luminescent layer 2 outer surfaces, cleaned luminescent layer 2 outer surface 1-5 hours with propionic acid ketone liquid;
5) will be sprayed at luminescent layer 2 surfaces with spray gun by PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide with certain mass ratio liquid mixture prepared, be placed in the baking box under 300-350 ℃ temperature roasting 1-2 minute then, can be made into luminous tube.
The manufacturing approach of the spontaneous light pipe of manufacturing approach the present invention of the spontaneous light pipe of the present invention, manufacturing cost is lower, and luminescent layer 2 difficult drop-offs and be full of cracks, hardness is high, the life-span is long.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, also can be polygon-shaped like the outline of spontaneous light pipe.Can not apply reflector layer 4 outside the said parent tube 1, and directly polishing carried out on the surface of parent tube 1, more said luminescent layer 2 directly is coated on this parent tube 1 surface.
Certainly, the above embodiment is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not therefore limit protection scope of the present invention, so the equivalence that all shapes according to the present invention, structure and principle are done changes, all should be covered by in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a spontaneous light pipe comprises a parent tube (1), it is characterized in that; Be coated with a luminescent layer (2) on the said parent tube (1), the component of this luminescent layer (2) and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 10-65%, glass dust 5-30%; Curing agent 0.05-3%, fire retardant 5-30%, nano-cerium oxide 0.05-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.05-1%; And the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality, said luminescent layer (2) is coated with a protective clear layer (3); Said parent tube (1) surface is through polishing, and said luminescent layer (2) directly is coated on this parent tube (1) surface; Said protective clear layer (3) is processed by nano-cerium oxide and PU gloss oil, and the mass ratio of PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide is 10: 0.05-10: 0.1; Said spontaneous light pipe outline is polygon-shaped; Said parent tube (1) is processed by metal material.
2. spontaneous light pipe as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that the component of said luminescent layer (2) and the mass content of component are: rare earth aluminate luminescent powder 25-40%, glass dust 10-28%; Curing agent 1-2%; Fire retardant 10-25%, nano-cerium oxide 0.5-1% and nano-titanium oxide 0.5-1%, and the unsaturated transparent resin of respective quality.
3. the manufacturing approach of a spontaneous light pipe is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
1) will add in the unsaturated transparent resin by the mixture of the curing agent preparation of the nano-cerium oxide of the nano-titanium oxide of the fire retardant of the glass dust of the iron rare earth aluminate luminescent powder of mass ratio 25-40%, 10-28%, 10-25%, 0.5-1%, 0.5-1% and 1-2%, stir into liquid thing with certain flowability;
2) aforesaid liquid shape thing is injected in the die cavity of the mould that is equiped with parent tube (1) in the die cavity, be placed on then and make the curing of liquid state thing on the oscillator, thereby form luminescent layer (2);
3) with after the polishing of luminescent layer (2) outer surface, clean luminescent layer (2) outer surface with propionic acid ketone liquid;
4) will be by PU gloss oil and nano-cerium oxide with 10: 0.05-10: 0.1 quality be sprayed at luminescent layer (2) surface than liquid mixture prepared with spray gun, is placed in the baking box under 300-350 ℃ temperature roasting 1-2 minute then, can be made into luminous tube.
CN 201010019455 2010-01-11 2010-01-11 Self-luminous tube and its manufacture method Expired - Fee Related CN102121570B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8667993B2 (en) 2011-07-26 2014-03-11 Flexmaster Canada Ltd. Composite hose with luminescent exterior portions
CN104110643B (en) * 2013-04-22 2017-02-15 广东纳明新材料科技有限公司 Luminous plate
CN104110644B (en) * 2013-04-22 2017-05-31 广东纳明新材料科技有限公司 A kind of luminous tube
CN103627199A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-03-12 陈奎鹏 High-temperature resistant self-cleaning self-luminous material and preparation method thereof
CN110048031B (en) * 2019-04-16 2021-01-01 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 OLED panel light-emitting layer processing method, OLED panel preparation method and OLED panel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084535A (en) * 1992-09-19 1994-03-30 杨丽馨 Luminescent coating
CN1843780A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-10-11 李昌海 Novel functional decorative material inlaid with luminous material pattern and method for manufacturing the same
CN1971124A (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-05-30 东莞市明光科技有限公司 Passive night light
CN101231933A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-30 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Cold cathode light tube

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1084535A (en) * 1992-09-19 1994-03-30 杨丽馨 Luminescent coating
CN1843780A (en) * 2006-01-26 2006-10-11 李昌海 Novel functional decorative material inlaid with luminous material pattern and method for manufacturing the same
CN1971124A (en) * 2006-11-30 2007-05-30 东莞市明光科技有限公司 Passive night light
CN101231933A (en) * 2007-01-25 2008-07-30 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Cold cathode light tube

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