CN102119708B - Health-care biscuits and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Health-care biscuits and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102119708B CN102119708B CN2011100253976A CN201110025397A CN102119708B CN 102119708 B CN102119708 B CN 102119708B CN 2011100253976 A CN2011100253976 A CN 2011100253976A CN 201110025397 A CN201110025397 A CN 201110025397A CN 102119708 B CN102119708 B CN 102119708B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method of health-care biscuits and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises: preparing water for preparing biscuits by using extract of orange leaves, orange peel, honeysuckle, clove, ricepaperplant pith and loofah sponge and further processing the water with other raw materials to obtain finished products. The invention also relates to health-care biscuits prepared by the method, which have prevention effects on mammitis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the bakery product preparation field, relate in particular to the preparation field of biscuit with health care.
Background technology
The primary raw material of biscuit is a wheat flour, also has auxiliary materials such as carbohydrate, starch, grease, dairy products, egg product, essence, leavening agent in addition.Above-mentioned former, auxiliary material is through being modulated into dough with face, again through be rolled into dough sheet, make-up machine is pressed into biscuit, after the baking oven baking promptly becomes loose good to eat biscuit after the cooling.
But nutritious, advantages such as mouthfeel is loose, the long term storage that is easy to carry that biscuit has.
Biscuit kind side is many, has been difficult to accurate classification.Divide to taste have sweet, become and the biscuit of other fragrance and odor type; Can be divided into biscuits such as cream, yolk, fruits and vegetables by batching characteristics branch; Or the like.Provide the introduction of several kinds of biscuits below.
Shortbread type biscuit: with wheat flour, sugar, grease is primary raw material; Add raising agent and other auxiliary materials; Through cold powder craft transfer powder, roll-in, roll marks or dash, mostly moulding that baking is processed be protruding flower, section structure presents cellular tissue, the bakery that mouthfeel is loosened.Do like cream biscuit, green onion biscuit, sesame biscuit, egg crisp short cakes with sesame etc.
Tough biscuit: with wheat flour, sugar, grease is primary raw material; Add raising agent, modifying agent and other auxiliary materials, through hot powder craft accent powder, roll-in, roller is cut or develop and print, toast the figure of processing is mostly recessed flower, smooth in appearance; Surfacing; Pinprick is arranged, and section has levels, the bakery product that mouthfeel is crisp.Like milk cake, vanilla cake, egg flavor cake, the sharp cake of agate, Boston cake etc.
Fermentation (soda) cake: with wheat flour, sugar, grease is primary raw material, and yeast is a raising agent, adds various auxiliary materials, through fermentation, crisp, the bakery product with the peculiar fragrance of fermented product of transferring that powder, roll-in, lamination, baking process.The fermentation cake is claimed chocolate frame again, is divided into into fermentation cake and sweet fermentation cake by its prescription.
Crispbread: with wheat flour, sugar, grease is primary raw material, adds auxiliary materials such as flavouring, through the crisp fritter bakery product of transferring powder, moulding, baking to process.
Cookies: with wheat flour, sugar, dairy products is primary raw material; Add and dredge public agent and other auxiliary materials; With and face; Adopt a kind of form moulding in the methods such as squeeze note, extrusion, steel wire joint cut, baking is processed has three-dimensional pattern or surperficial regular ripple, contain the high shortcake bakery product of grease.
Sandwich biscuits: between two biscuits, adding sugar, grease or jam is the sandwich bakery product of the various sandwich materials of primary raw material.Wafer: with wheat flour (glutinous rice flour), starch is primary raw material, adds auxiliary materials such as emulsifying agent, raising agent, the crisp type bakery product of processing to transfer powder, cast, baking.Be called wafer again.
The egg cake is done: with wheat flour, sugar, egg is primary raw material, adds auxiliary materials such as raising agent, essence, and the crisp bakery product of processing to beat, to size mixing, to pour into a mould, to toast is commonly called as egg base biscuit.
Egg roll: with wheat flour, sugar, egg is primary raw material, adds auxiliary materials such as raising agent, essence, with beat, size mixing (fermentation or azymic), cast or hanging, baking rolls the crisp bakery product that forms.
Glutinous flower biscuit: with wheat flour, sugar, grease is primary raw material, adds auxiliary material warp such as dairy products, egg products, raising agent, spices and face, moulding, baking, cooling, surface and mounts the loose bakery product of spending sticking sugar flower, drying to process.
The bubble biscuit: with wheat flour, sugar, egg is primary raw material, adds leavening agent, through transfer powder, repeatedly roll-in, moulding, boiling water blanching,, the loose bakery product processed of cold water soak, baking with strong fragrance.
Acute mastitis is a kind of very common disease of puerpera.How owing to not noticing that nipple health, bacterium invade the inflammation that causes from the small crack of nipple.Mastitis generally occurs in 3-4 week in postpartum, and the local lump that produces of breast is red, swollen, hot, bitterly, and surrounding skin is rubescent, and Mild edema and tenderness are arranged.Whole body can have shiver with cold, has a fever, is afraid of cold, thirsty, unable, symptom such as have no appetite, be hard and dry.If treatment in time, inflammation can disappear very soon.Like PD, the local abscess that forms causes very big misery to the patient.During treatment, patient's chest should stop to feed breast, and the part keeps clean, and carries out hot compress or physiotherapy.
Acute mastitis incidence probability in the puerpera is very high; Even note very much the puerpera under the situation of personal hygiene,, and feed reason of newborn mode or the like owing to self system reason; All than being easier to cause mastitis; And morbidity back physiotherapy such as can only massage because puerpera's the special physiological stage can not be adopted drug therapy, has brought great sensual misery to the puerpera.Therefore, be badly in need of wanting a kind of generation that supplies the daily edible product of puerpera to come effective prophylaxis of acute mastitis.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of can be to the effective health-caring biscuit and preparation method thereof of prevention of acute mastitis.
Because raw material of the present invention is the Chinese medicine of using always, can be used in food processing, therefore, the present invention also aims to provide a kind of health-caring biscuit and preparation method thereof, a kind of health-caring biscuit that acute mastitis is effectively prevented is provided and be not limited to.
The preparation method of said biscuit may further comprise the steps:
One, biscuit prepares the preparation of water
1, prepare raw material by following weight ratio, the orange leaf: orange skin: honeysuckle: cloves: the stem pith of the rice-paper plant: luffa=50-60: 30-40: 10-15: 10-15: 5-8: 5-10, preferably, and 55: 35: 13:: 12: 6: 7;
2, with the above-mentioned raw materials total amount: water=1: 15-20, preferably 1: 18 weight ratio is mixed above-mentioned raw materials with water, preferably before mixing, can above-mentioned raw materials be crushed to 10 purpose fineness;
3, at 0.15-0.2MPa, 121-125 ℃ following lixiviate 20-30 minute, preferably at 0.18MPa, 123 ℃ of following lixiviates 25 minutes;
4, filter to obtain leaching liquor, with leaching liquor and water with 1: 1-2, preferably 1: 1.5 mixed formation biscuit prepares water;
Two, the preparation of biscuit
1, prepare material by following weight portion: wheat flour 70-80, corn flour 30-40, biscuit prepare water 15-20, white granulated sugar 30-35, maltose 2-5, cream 15-25; Milk 3-5, egg 3-5, sodium bicarbonate 0.3-0.5, carbonic hydroammonium 0.2-0.3, salt 0.3-0.5, orange powdered flavor 0.2-0.3; Preferably wheat flour 75, and corn flour 35, biscuit prepare water 18, white granulated sugar 32, maltose 3, cream 20; Milk 4, egg 4, sodium bicarbonate 0.4, carbonic hydroammonium 0.25, salt 0.4, orange powdered flavor 0.25
2, carbonic hydroammonium, sodium bicarbonate, orange powdered flavor are dissolved in biscuit successively and prepare in the water, form premix A;
3, with white granulated sugar, maltose, cream, milk, egg, salt mix to be beaten, and forms premix B;
4, with premix A, premix B, wheat flour, corn flour is poured in the dough mixing machine and is modulated, and temperature is 25-30 ℃, and preferably 27 ℃, the time is 8-12 minute, preferably forms dough in 10 minutes, dough is left standstill 20-30 minute preferably 25 minutes;
5, dough is formed 2-4mm, the face base that preferably 3mm is thick forms difformity with mould then, puts it into baking box at 175-185 ℃, and preferably 180 ℃ were toasted 20-25 minute down, preferably obtains biscuit in 23 minutes.
Preparation method of the present invention and made biscuit have the following advantages:
The etiology and pathogenesis of mastitis is: nipple belongs to Liver Channel, and breast belongs to the stomach warp.Because the liver depression stomach energy, nipple breaks, galactostasis, and wind, heat, fiery poison are seized the opportunity invasion, cause channels and collaterals to block, qi stagnation hemagglutination and sending out.
The clinical manifestation of acute mastitis is: the breast caking, and swelling heat pain, fever with chilliness, mouth parched and tongue scorched, constipation, tongue fur is yellow, wiry and frequent pulse or sliding number.Adopt clearing away the stomach-heat, the Chinese medicine of reason irritability is conditioning and treating in addition.
1, the inventor is according to the effect of various Chinese medicine materials; Provided a drug matching ratio that can obtain certain health care functions; Thereby can obtain to have the leaching liquor of corresponding function afterwards, finally be applied to make biscuit have the function of certain prevention mastitis in the biscuit preparation.
2, the inventor gives a most effectively lixiviate scheme, according to the dissolution rate of the active ingredient of various raw materials, has carried out the single-factor experiment for fineness, water consumption, lixiviate pressure, temperature, time etc.; Find at last, in above-mentioned fineness, water consumption, lixiviate pressure, temperature, to carry out lixiviate under the time be tool cost performance, in the single-factor experiment of described each parameter; When increasing along with each experiment parameter; The extract of the active ingredient of raw material increases significantly and accelerates, and after parameter surpassed the various parameter upper limits of the present invention, extract obviously eased up and approaching no longer leaching; Therefore in industrial mass production; Consider Energy Efficiency Ratio, the inventor has provided the lixiviate scheme of above-mentioned the best, thereby has controlled energy consumption and cost most effectively.
3, the inventor invents and obtains finally traditional Chinese medicine ingredients herbal medicine flavor not of product, and its key has been the rational compatibility of inventor various one-tenth components have used some perfume additives simultaneously, make final product obtain the good product with orange fragrance.
4. raw material of the present invention is the Chinese medicine of using always, can be used in food processing, and therefore, health-caring biscuit of the present invention can be used for various crowds, and is not limited to the health-care effect to the mastitis patient.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
One, biscuit prepares the preparation of water
1, prepares raw material, orange leaf: orange skin: honeysuckle: cloves: the stem pith of the rice-paper plant: luffa=50: 30: 10: 10: 5: 5 by following weight ratio;
2, with the above-mentioned raw materials total amount: the weight ratio of water=1: 15 is mixed them, before mixing, can it be crushed to 10 purpose fineness;
3, at 0.15MPa, 121 ℃ of following lixiviates 30 minutes;
4, filter to obtain leaching liquor, leaching liquor and water are prepared water with 1: 1 mixed formation biscuit;
Two, the preparation of biscuit
1, prepare material by following weight portion: wheat flour 70, corn flour 30, biscuit prepare water 15, white granulated sugar 30, maltose 2, cream 15, milk 3, egg 3, sodium bicarbonate 0.3, carbonic hydroammonium 0.2, salt 0.3, orange powdered flavor 0.2;
2, carbonic hydroammonium, sodium bicarbonate, orange powdered flavor are dissolved in biscuit successively and prepare in the water, form premix A;
3, with white granulated sugar, maltose, cream, milk, egg, salt mix to be beaten, and forms premix B;
4, with premix A, premix B, wheat flour, corn flour is poured in the dough mixing machine and is modulated, and temperature is 25 ℃, and the time is 8 minutes, forms dough, and dough was left standstill 20 minutes;
5, dough is formed 2 thick face bases, forms difformity with mould then, put it into baking box 175 ℃ down baking obtained biscuit in 25 minutes.
Embodiment 2
One, biscuit prepares the preparation of water
1, prepare raw material by following weight ratio, orange leaf: orange skin: honeysuckle: cloves: the stem pith of the rice-paper plant: luffa=55: 35: 13:: 12: 6: 7;
2, with the above-mentioned raw materials total amount: the weight ratio of water=1: 18 is mixed them, before mixing, can it be crushed to 10 purpose fineness;
3, at 0.18MPa, 123 ℃ of following lixiviates 25 minutes;
4, filter to obtain leaching liquor, leaching liquor and water are prepared water with 1: 1.5 mixed formation biscuit;
Two, the preparation of biscuit
1, prepare material by following weight portion: wheat flour 75, corn flour 35, biscuit prepare water 18, white granulated sugar 32, maltose 3, cream 20, milk 4, egg 4, sodium bicarbonate 0.4, carbonic hydroammonium 0.25, salt 0.4, orange powdered flavor 0.25
2, carbonic hydroammonium, sodium bicarbonate, orange powdered flavor are dissolved in biscuit successively and prepare in the water, form premix A;
3, with white granulated sugar, maltose, cream, milk, egg, salt mix to be beaten, and forms premix B;
4, with premix A, premix B, wheat flour, corn flour is poured in the dough mixing machine and is modulated, and temperature is 27 ℃, and the time is 10 minutes formation doughs, and dough was left standstill 25 minutes;
5, dough is formed the thick face base of 3mm, form difformity with mould then, put it into baking box and toast 23 minutes acquisition biscuits down at 180 ℃.
Embodiment 3
One, biscuit prepares the preparation of water
1, prepares raw material, orange leaf: orange skin: honeysuckle: cloves: the stem pith of the rice-paper plant: luffa=60: 40: 15: 15: 8: 10 by following weight ratio;
2, with the above-mentioned raw materials total amount: the weight ratio of water=1: 20 is mixed them, before mixing, can it be crushed to 10 purpose fineness;
3, at 0.2MPa, 125 ℃ of following lixiviates 20 minutes;
4, filter to obtain leaching liquor, leaching liquor and water are prepared water with 1: 2 mixed formation biscuit;
Two, the preparation of biscuit
1, prepare material by following weight portion: wheat flour 80, corn flour 40, biscuit prepare water 20, white granulated sugar 35, maltose 5, cream 25, milk 5, egg 5, sodium bicarbonate 0.5, carbonic hydroammonium 0.3, salt 0.5, orange powdered flavor 0.3;
2, carbonic hydroammonium, sodium bicarbonate, orange powdered flavor are dissolved in biscuit successively and prepare in the water, form premix A;
3, with white granulated sugar, maltose, cream, milk, egg, salt mix to be beaten, and forms premix B;
4, with premix A, premix B, wheat flour, corn flour is poured in the dough mixing machine and is modulated, and temperature is 30 ℃, and the time is 12 minutes formation doughs, and dough was left standstill 30 minutes;
5, dough is formed 4mm, the face base that preferably 3mm is thick forms difformity with mould then, puts it into baking box and obtains biscuit in 20 minutes 185 ℃ of bakings.
Embodiment 4:
Evaluation criteria: obey after 20 days, heating pain all disappears, and inspection recovers normal person and is recovery from illness;
Obey after 20 days, heating pain all alleviates and is produce effects;
Obey after 20 days, heating alleviates, and mammary gland hypodynia person is effective;
Obey after 20 days, no change is invalid.
The biscuit that uses the embodiment of the invention 1 of the present invention is totally 20 examples, effective 18 examples of result, and invalid 2 examples, efficient is 92%, inefficiency is 10%.
1, certain woman, 35 years old, after diagnosing, right breast upside had the big or small flat lump of 1 yuan of coin, and tubercle has tenderness, obscurity boundary, distending pain of the breast, constipation, ultrasound diagnosis is diagnosed as mastitis.Taking the Western medicine Amoxicillin does not have positive effect, no appetite, and spirit is deficient.Every day three times, each 50g takes the biscuit of the embodiment of the invention 1, and after 20 days, the ultrasound diagnosis lump dwindles, and feels good.2, certain woman 29 years old, produces after 3 months left side cracked nipple, left breast swelling; Red point appears on the mammary areola, the breast heating, and the milk circulation is not smooth, and the abnormal sweating that generates heat often appears in the patient, does not like diet; Stomach pantothenic acid water is acute mastitis, carries out the cefoxitin treatment, and is invalid.Every day three times, each 50g takes the biscuit of the embodiment of the invention 2, and after 10 days, red point disappears on the mammary areola, and it is normal that skin of nipple recovers, and breach disappears, and milk is unobstructed.
Claims (3)
1. the preparation method of a health-caring biscuit, its step comprises:
One, biscuit prepares the preparation of water
1), prepares raw material, orange leaf: orange skin: honeysuckle: cloves: the stem pith of the rice-paper plant: luffa=50-60: 30-40: 10-15: 10-15: 5-8: 5-10 by following weight ratio;
2), with the above-mentioned raw materials total amount: the weight ratio of water=1: 15-20 is mixed them;
3), at 0.15-0.2MPa, 121-125 ℃ following lixiviate 20-30 minute;
4), filter to obtain leaching liquor, with leaching liquor and water with 1: the mixed formation biscuit of 1-2 prepares water;
Two, the preparation of biscuit
1), prepare material by following weight portion: wheat flour 70-80, corn flour 30-40, biscuit prepare water 15-20, white granulated sugar 30-35; Maltose 2-5, cream 15-25, milk 3-5, egg 3-5; Sodium bicarbonate 0.3-0.5, carbonic hydroammonium 0.2-0.3, salt 0.3-0.5, orange powdered flavor 0.2-0.3;
2), carbonic hydroammonium, sodium bicarbonate, orange powdered flavor are dissolved in biscuit successively prepares in the water formation premix A;
3), with white granulated sugar, maltose, cream, milk, egg, salt mix to be beaten, and form premix B;
4), with premix A, premix B, wheat flour, corn flour is poured in the dough mixing machine and is modulated, temperature is 25-30 ℃, the time is to form dough in 8-12 minute, and dough was left standstill 20-30 minute;
5), dough is formed the thick face base of 2-4mm, form difformity with mould then, put it into baking box 175-185 ℃ down baking obtained biscuit in 20-25 minute.
2. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that through pulverizing, fineness is 10 orders before mixing with water for orange leaf, orange skin, honeysuckle, cloves, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, luffa.
3. according to the health-caring biscuit of the method for claim 1 or 2 preparation.
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| CN2011100253976A CN102119708B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Health-care biscuits and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2011100253976A CN102119708B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Health-care biscuits and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102119708B true CN102119708B (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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| CN102302044B (en) * | 2011-10-11 | 2012-10-31 | 宁波市江北威曼生物科技有限公司 | Health-care biscuit for losing weight |
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| CN103109897B (en) * | 2013-03-04 | 2014-12-03 | 孙国真 | Non-additive leavening bread powder and manufacture method thereof |
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| CN103349050A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2013-10-16 | 安徽良奇生态农业科技有限责任公司 | Rehmannia lucid-asparagus health-care biscuits suitable for diabetics and preparation method thereof |
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| CN103503948A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2014-01-15 | 马文化 | Radix asparagi shrimp shell biscuit and perparing method thereof |
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| CN103518806B (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-07-01 | 合肥康龄养生科技有限公司 | Wheat-barley-oat health care biscuits and preparation method |
| CN103518814B (en) * | 2013-10-25 | 2015-08-26 | 秭归县屈姑食品有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of navel orange peel residues fiber biscuit |
| CN103651698A (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-03-26 | 李春燕 | Honeysuckle leisure biscuit |
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| CN104381400B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-06-16 | 西华大学 | Micro- fermentation soda corn biscuits of limonin and preparation method thereof |
| CN107027855A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2017-08-11 | 胡庆昆 | A kind of preparation method of spleen strengthening and stomach nourishing health biscuit |
| CN107307033A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-11-03 | 广州白云山陈李济药厂有限公司 | A kind of biscuit with the aid digestion effect of strengthening the spleen and stomach and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1269973A (en) * | 1999-04-13 | 2000-10-18 | 李欣 | Hypoglycemic nutritive cracker and its making method |
| CN1084158C (en) * | 1999-08-26 | 2002-05-08 | 程金根 | Functional food for preventing and treating diabetes |
| CN101292692B (en) * | 2007-04-24 | 2011-08-31 | 上海诺德生物实业有限公司 | Plant cold tea condensed juice, preparation and application thereof |
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