CN102115939A - Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102115939A CN102115939A CN2009102516894A CN200910251689A CN102115939A CN 102115939 A CN102115939 A CN 102115939A CN 2009102516894 A CN2009102516894 A CN 2009102516894A CN 200910251689 A CN200910251689 A CN 200910251689A CN 102115939 A CN102115939 A CN 102115939A
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- fiber
- textile material
- chitosan
- spinnable
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Abstract
The invention relates to an antibacterial textile, which comprises a base fabric immersed in organic silicon quaternary ammonium salt solution. The novel textile has an antibacterial function and is safe and environmental-friendly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of textile material and production technology thereof, relate in particular to a kind of textile material with antibacterial functions.
Background technology
Antibacterial textile is handled, and is mainly used in bandage, the protective clothing of medical aspect; The military uniform of wartime, civilian clothes, bedding and socks etc.The bactericidal effect of antibacterial textile processing method all is temporary or disposable at present, as adopting the antibacterial processing method of quaternary ammonium salt, softex kw etc.Do not find also at present that textiles through an antibacterial treatment has for a long time, the method for durable antibiotic, bactericidal property.
At present, domestic sterilization of using has many kinds with chemicals, each have their own advantage and characteristics.Alkyl quaternary ammonium salts is the cationic surfactant of a quasi-representative, has very strong restraining and sterilizing bacteria effect, is widely used in the disinfection of public place such as hospital, swimming pool, algae is killed in the sterilization of recirculated cooling water, is used as oil field bactericide, water shutoff agent in a large number.But alkyl quaternary ammonium salts has very big weakness: chemism is low, and being applied on the textiles is dissolution type, easily wash-out; Its toxicity is relatively large, and easily in the enrichment gradually of human body skin surface, the long-term use is easy to generate pathology.And the excitant of the based quaternary ammonium salt of washing is stronger, and range of application is restricted.
The antibiotic mechanism of quarternary ammonium salt compound is as follows: quaternary ammonium salt has a center of positive charge [N
+], under electric field effects, the metabolic function torpescence of ferment in the cell membrane, respiratory function is damaged, and by the infiltration diffusion, changes the cell permeability, destroy the cell membrane cell membrane, suppress the synzyme of nucleic acid and protein, it is deadly finally to cause the cell Dissolve things inside to leach.
Therefore, be necessary to design textiles a kind of safety and environmental protection, that have antibacterial functions.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of textile material with antibacterial functions is provided.
In order to overcome the defective that exists in the background technology, the technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of antibiotic textile material comprises a base cloth, and is mixed with chitosan fiber in the described base cloth fiber.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processing technology of described antibiotic textile material comprises the steps:
S1: chitosan is made fiber-spinnable, fiber number 1-2.5 dawn, powerful 1.0-2.5g/ dawn;
S2: will make the staple fibre of 3.2-4.0cm by the fiber-spinnable of S1 step preparation, and mix also full and uniform with cotton fiber or other cellulose fibres equably;
S3: comb through carding machine and can spin compound;
S4: with compound with required cotton or other cellulose fibre slivers drafting according to a certain percentage;
S5: after being carded to combed sliver, become marketable yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder again, promptly required textile material.
The invention solves the defective that exists in the background technology, this novel textiles not only has antibacterial functions, and safety and environmental protection.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further detailed explanation in conjunction with the preferred embodiments now.
A kind of textile material comprises a base cloth, has certain antibacterial functions in order to make described textile material, is mixed with chitosan fiber in the base cloth fiber.Chitosan fiber is the unique positively charged fiber of nature, and bacterium is had " avoid and keep away " effect, thus harmful bacterium can not survive, thereby reach antibacterial purpose, utilize the fungistatic effect of the textile material that this fiber makes can not lose because of washing.
The present invention has also disclosed the processing technology of this antibiotic textile material, comprises the steps:
S1: chitosan is made fiber-spinnable, fiber number 1-2.5 dawn, powerful 1.0-2.5g/ dawn;
S2: will make the staple fibre of 3.2-4.0cm by the fiber-spinnable of S1 step preparation, and mix also full and uniform with cotton fiber or other cellulose fibres equably;
S3: comb through carding machine and can spin compound;
S4: with compound with required cotton or other cellulose fibre slivers drafting according to a certain percentage;
S5: after being carded to combed sliver, become marketable yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder again, promptly required textile material.
Adopt the textile material biologically active and the Bc of this prepared, can suppress bacteriums such as staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Candida albicans effectively; Contact with human body skin, can promote the function of the sterilization ferment activation tissue in the human body.This material is discarded can not to be polluted natural environment by microbial decomposition, is the outstanding environment-friendly materials of textiles.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this invention technological thought.The technical scope of this invention is not limited to the content on the specification, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.
Claims (2)
1. an antibiotic textile material comprises a base cloth, it is characterized in that: be mixed with chitosan fiber in the described base cloth fiber.
2. the production technology of antibiotic textile material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the processing technology of described antibiotic textile material comprises the steps:
S1: chitosan is made fiber-spinnable, fiber number 1-2.5 dawn, powerful 1.0-2.5g/ dawn;
S2: will make the staple fibre of 3.2-4.0cm by the fiber-spinnable of S1 step preparation, and mix also full and uniform with cotton fiber or other cellulose fibres equably;
S3: comb through carding machine and can spin compound;
S4: with compound with required cotton or other cellulose fibre slivers drafting according to a certain percentage;
S5: after being carded to combed sliver, become marketable yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder again, promptly required textile material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102516894A CN102115939A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102516894A CN102115939A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102115939A true CN102115939A (en) | 2011-07-06 |
Family
ID=44214856
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009102516894A Pending CN102115939A (en) | 2009-12-31 | 2009-12-31 | Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102115939A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220289A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
| CN114717735A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 广东秋鹿实业有限公司 | Antibacterial and bacteriostatic fabric and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-12-31 CN CN2009102516894A patent/CN102115939A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105220289A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2016-01-06 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
| CN114717735A (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-07-08 | 广东秋鹿实业有限公司 | Antibacterial and bacteriostatic fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110706 |