CN206264515U - A kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven - Google Patents
A kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven Download PDFInfo
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- CN206264515U CN206264515U CN201621109782.3U CN201621109782U CN206264515U CN 206264515 U CN206264515 U CN 206264515U CN 201621109782 U CN201621109782 U CN 201621109782U CN 206264515 U CN206264515 U CN 206264515U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven, including spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth, and with spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth as substrate layer, upper epidermis, layer in substrate layer are respectively arranged with antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer to antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven;Spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth with high-curl-flexibility long fibre orientation random alignment, staggeredly, interspersed, winding and the cross layered and network of fibers that is formed be as fibre structure net, fiber staggered place in fibre structure net is provided with fiber bonds, and fibre structure net is fixedly connected as spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth by fiber bonds;Antibacterial microcapsule in upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer is implanted into the fibre structure net adjacent with upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer respectively, and fixation is combined with the fiber in fibre structure net, and then upper antibiotic layer, spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth and lower antibiotic layer are connected as a single entity.The utility model uses natural activity antimicrobial component, safe and reliable, and with efficient antibiotic property.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to weaving weaving field, more particularly to a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven.
Background technology
Medical non-woven material, because of its convenience comfortable and easy to wear, effectively barrier bacterium can penetrate, and prevent cross-infection,
Reduce coming off for dust and filoplume, there is provided optimal surgical environments, reduce nursing staff's amount of labour, easily storage, easily supply and more
Change, the low advantage of price is widely used in medical field, especially the nonwoven surgical articles for use of single use, such as perform the operation
Clothing, surgical operation towel, such as a series of medical supplies of surgical drape and operations or nursing, gauze, bandage, operation towel, medicine
Cotton, dressing, operating theater instruments infantees, clothes of visiting a patient, patient's sheet and pillowcase etc..
At present, disposable surgical takes common used material short-fibre hot-rolled non-woven material, filament spunbonded nonwoven, non-
Weave spunbond film material, spun lacing method non-woven material, wood pulp/polyester composite water-spurt non-woven material, SMS, SMMMS and flash distillation
Non-woven material etc..In order to reach the protection effect of needs, protective materials generally goes through lamination or laminating adhesive treatment, it is often thick and heavy and
Ventilative, penetrability is very poor.Long-term dress, body can produce amount of heat, if can not discharge in time, can increase its agitation sense,
Influence operating efficiency and healthy.So, present demand emphasis is turned to by single pursuit barrier propterty and is ensureing anti-
Improve comfortableness on the premise of shield property.
At present, using based on being thickeied usually using anti-bacterial fibre on anti-biotic material and arranging, its mainly in general fibre or
The method that a small amount of antiseptic is added in the dressing liquid of non-weaving cloth is obtained, and antiseptic to be a class can kill or suppress bacterium,
The harmful microbe functional material such as virus, through searching document, the antiseptic applied in general fibre or non-weaving cloth at present
The big series of inorganic antiseptic, organic antibacterial agent and natural antibacterial agent three is broadly divided into by structure.Wherein:
1)Organic antibacterial agent is including quaternary ammonium salt, imidazoles, pyridines, organic metal class etc., although sterilization speed is fast, resists
Bacterium effect is significant, but in the presence of drug resistance is also easy to produce, heat endurance is poor, and Durability of antimicrobial effect is short, and toxicity is big to wait not enough, so as to give fiber
And its product brings new healthy hidden danger.
2)Compared with organic antibacterial agent, inorganic antibacterial collection have have a safety feature, heat decomposition temperature is high, good stability, anti-
Bacterium ability is strong and the features such as lasting antibacterial, research at present it is at most most extensive.
Inorganic antiseptic is typically to be made up of antibacterial components and carrier, the metal ion with antibacterial activity have silver, chromium,
Cobalt, nickel, copper, zinc and iron plasma, consider that silver ion is best jointly from security and antibiotic property.But silver ion antimicrobial agent is direct
Using silver ion as antiseptic, there is following defect:First, silver ion is easily reduced and is changed into black in simple substance, influence silver
Application of the ion antibacterial agent in light color article, anti-tarnishing ability is poor.Secondly, silver oxide precipitates are easily generated in alkaline environment,
Sustained release performance is poor, influences Durability of antimicrobial effect.Again, when silver ion meets the article or environment of chlorion, easily generation silver chlorate sinks
Form sediment and lose activity, salt resistant character is poor.Finally, silver carrying amount is relatively low, complex process, and required auxiliary agent species is various.
As can be seen here, silver ion antimicrobial agent is mainly the method by physical absorption or ion exchange, will be with antibacterial energy
The metal or metal ion of power be fixed on the surface of certain carrier for example zeolite, activated carbon, phosphate, silicate, dissolubility glass,
The material being made on the carriers such as porous metals.Patent of invention such as Publication No. CN102599164B provides a kind of nano lamellar
The preparation method of silver-amino acid complex antiseptic is carried, silver salt, amino acid, hydromassage that are compared 1 first:1:2.7 are mixed
Close, 30min, 50 DEG C of stirring in water bath 15min is stirred at room temperature, mixing speed is 8000r/min, obtained solution, secondly in 50 DEG C of water
Montmorillonite is added in bath under mixing speed 8000r/min, agitation and filtration obtains feed liquid, and separation of solid and liquid is carried out after, is placed in room
The lower drying of temperature, obtains fluffy ivory shape anti-bacterial powders, and it has preferable discoloration-resisting, improves the sustained release of antiseptic
Performance and salt tolerance.
However, the inorganic antiseptic based on the metal ions such as silver, zinc, though have antimicrobial efficiency high, strong excellent of heat resistance
Point, but either inorganic antiseptic or organic antibacterial agent, it is that based on chemical material addition, can sometimes produce one
Sterilized the killing property of system for strain of fixed adverse consequences, such as chemical industry differentiates weak, can cause to manslaughter and cause other beneficial bacteriums to be killed, and
And certain treatment pollution is had in processing procedure after use.Additionally, chemical addition agent has certain bad shadow to human body
Ring, long-term or regular contact may cause irreversible injury, long-term use and touch to contain the metals such as silver, zinc to human body
The product of ion can be adversely affected to the liver of human body, meanwhile, expensive, environmental protection shortcoming.These defects limit silver
Ion antibacterial agent application in the product.Based on previous reasons, natural antibacterial agent comes into existence as the situation requires, compared with foregoing antiseptic, day
Right antiseptic is extracted from plant, animal or biology, and its wide material sources, low cost are high with safety non-toxic, antimicrobial efficiency,
It is heat-resist, drug resistance is not likely to produce, there is environment friendly, therefore its application and research increasingly by the weight of people
Depending on.Such as notification number for the patent of invention of CN103800928B discloses antibacterial deodorant, it is mainly one kind with the white leaf rattan of plant
The alkaloid in source and the antiseptic deodorising product that new cryptolepine analog is main active ingredient, including weak acid regulation
Agent, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, solubilizer, metal-chelating salt, cyclodextrin, active component, essence, can eliminate peculiar smell in cloth products, while
Effectively in removal cloth products or the bacterium that is attached in cloth products and virus, and safely and effectively, fundamentally remove due to bacterium
The stink for causing.
The content of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly to provide a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven, being used to realize above-mentioned target
Technical scheme be:The antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven includes spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth, and the antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven is spinning
Bonded non-woven layer of cloth is substrate layer, and upper epidermis, layer in substrate layer are respectively arranged with antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer;It is described
Spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth with high-curl-flexibility long fibre orientation random alignment, staggeredly, interspersed, winding and fibre that is cross layered and being formed
Dimension network is fibre structure net, and the fiber staggered place in the fibre structure net is provided with fiber bonds, and the fiber is combined
The fibre structure net is fixedly connected as spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth by point;The micro- glue of antibacterial in the upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer
Capsule is implanted into the fibre structure net adjacent with upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer respectively, and is combined with the fiber in fibre structure net solid
It is fixed, and then upper antibiotic layer, spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth and lower antibiotic layer are connected as a single entity.
Used as further preferred scheme, the upper antibiotic layer or lower antibiotic layer are the painting of cereal amino acid antibacterial microcapsule
Layer.
Used as further preferred scheme, the upper antibiotic layer or lower antibiotic layer are natural antibacterial microencapsulation coating.
Used as further preferred scheme, the thickness of the upper antibiotic layer or lower antibiotic layer is 15-50 microns.
Used as further preferred scheme, the high-curl-flexibility long fibre is in the PP/PE fibers or PET/ of skin-core structure
PE fibers, the PE is sandwich layer, and PP or PET is cortex.
The beneficial effect that the utility model is realized:The utility model uses natural activity antimicrobial component, safe and reliable, and tool
There is efficient antibiotic property, the invasion and growth of bacterium can be suppressed, high to ammonia absorptivity, antibacterial and mouldproof and deodorizing effect are protruded.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven of the present utility model.
In figure, 1 is spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth, and 2 is upper antibiotic layer, and 3 is lower antibiotic layer, and 11 is network of fibers, and 21 is antibacterial
Microcapsules, 31 is antibacterial microcapsule.
Specific embodiment
In the utility model, cereal amino acid includes aspartic acid, threonine, serine, glutamic acid, glycine, ammonia
Acid, phenylalanine, lysine, arginine, histidine, methionine.Wherein, cereal amino acid antibacterial microcapsule coating is zinc amino
Sour chelate microcapsules, wherein, capsule-core is zinc and amino-acids chelate, the zinc and amino-acids chelate by the amino acid and zinc from
Son is formed by chelating technique with Covalent bonding together, used as further preferred embodiment, the zinc and amino-acids chelate
It is preferred that glycine zine, threonine zinc, lysine-zn and zinc methionine or its composition.It is described as further preferred scheme
Capsule-core also includes glutamic acid cellulose esters, aspartic acid cellulose esters.
The upper antibiotic layer or lower antibiotic layer are natural antibacterial microencapsulation coating, wherein, capsule-core is natural antibacterial assembly.
The natural group is fit to be extracted by shitosan, aloe, chitin, catechin, Tea Polyphenols, tea-seed oil, Tea Saponin, grape pip
The deodorant body of graininess natural antibacterial of the blended emulsification of thing, citric acid.
The cyst wall is urethane resin film, gelatin film, cyclodextrin film, low melting point polyamide film, epoxy resin film, ureaformaldehyde
Resin film or Arabic glued membrane.
In order to make further understanding to the utility model, it is explained in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven described in the present embodiment includes spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1, described anti-
With spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1 as substrate layer, upper epidermis, layer in substrate layer are respectively arranged with anti-bacterium spun-bonded non-woven
Bacterium layer 2, lower antibiotic layer 3.Wherein, the spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1 with high-curl-flexibility long fibre orientation random alignment, staggeredly, wear
Insert, wind and network of fibers 11 that is cross layered and being formed is fibre structure net, the fiber in the fibre structure net interlocks
Place is provided with fiber bonds, and the fibre structure net is fixedly connected as spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1 by the fiber bonds.It is described
Antibacterial microcapsule 21,31 in upper antibiotic layer 2, lower antibiotic layer 2 is implanted into the fiber adjacent with upper antibiotic layer 2, lower antibiotic layer 3 respectively
In network 11, and fixation is combined with the fiber in network of fibers 11, and then by upper antibiotic layer 2, spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1 and lower anti-
Bacterium layer 3 is connected as a single entity.
In the present embodiment, high-curl-flexibility long fibre is that, in the PP/PE fibers or PET/PE fibers of skin-core structure, the PE is
Sandwich layer, PP or PET are cortex.
In the present embodiment, upper antibiotic layer 2 or lower antibiotic layer 3 are cereal amino acid antibacterial microcapsule coating, and wherein capsule-core is
Zinc and amino-acids chelate.In the present embodiment, upper antibiotic layer 2 is glycine zine antibacterial microcapsule coating, and lower antibiotic layer 3 is lysine
Zinc antibacterial microcapsule coating;Cyst wall uses cyclodextrin film.
The thickness of the upper antibiotic layer 2 or lower antibiotic layer 2 is 15-50 microns.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven described in the present embodiment includes spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1, described anti-
With spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1 as substrate layer, upper epidermis, layer in substrate layer are respectively arranged with anti-bacterium spun-bonded non-woven
Bacterium layer 2, lower antibiotic layer 3.
In the present embodiment, upper antibiotic layer 2 or lower antibiotic layer 3 are natural antibacterial microencapsulation coating, wherein, capsule-core is natural anti-
Bacterium assembly, cyst wall uses Arabic gum.
Embodiment 3
The high-curl-flexibility long fibre of the present embodiment is that, in the PP/PE fibers or PET/PE fibers of skin-core structure, the PE is
Sandwich layer, PP or PET are cortex, and one layer of hydrophobic layer is coated with outside the cortex, and the hydrophobic layer is by high-curl-flexibility long fibre
It is placed in after being arranged in water-repelling agent, is formed through draining, dry solidification, the preferred hydrophobic alkyl silane compound of water-repelling agent is described
Hydrophobic layer is more than 150 ° with the contact angle of water, moves angle and is less than 10 °.With the hydrophobicity high-curl-flexibility long fibre by lapping, arrangement,
Thermal finalization is obtained hydrophobic spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1.
In addition to spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth 1, the structure and embodiments thereof of the antibacterial spunbonded nonwoven of the present embodiment are with implementation
Example 1.
Although the utility model describes specific case study on implementation, scope of the present utility model is not limited to
Specific embodiment is stated, in the case where the utility model essence is not departed from, to various modifications of the present utility model, variations and alternatives
Each fall within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven, including spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth, it is characterised in that:The antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven
With spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth as substrate layer, upper epidermis, layer in substrate layer are respectively arranged with antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer;
The spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth with high-curl-flexibility long fibre orientation random alignment, staggeredly, interspersed, winding and cross layered and formed
Network of fibers be fibre structure net, the fiber staggered place in the fibre structure net is provided with fiber bonds, the fiber
The fibre structure net is fixedly connected as spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth by binding site;Antibacterial in the upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer
Microcapsules are implanted into the fibre structure net adjacent with upper antibiotic layer, lower antibiotic layer respectively, and with fibre structure net in fiber knot
Close and fix, and then upper antibiotic layer, spunbonded nonwoven layer of cloth and lower antibiotic layer are connected as a single entity.
2. a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper antibiotic layer or lower antibacterial
Layer is cereal amino acid antibacterial microcapsule coating.
3. a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper antibiotic layer or lower antibacterial
Layer is natural antibacterial microencapsulation coating.
4. a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven according to any right of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that:It is described anti-
The thickness of bacterium layer or lower antibiotic layer is 15-50 microns.
5. a kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high-curl-flexibility long fibre is
In the PP/PE fibers or PET/PE fibers of skin-core structure, the PE is sandwich layer, and PP or PET is cortex.
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CN201621109782.3U CN206264515U (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | A kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven |
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CN201621109782.3U CN206264515U (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | A kind of antibacterial spun-bonded non-woven |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111434844A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-21 | 上海普榭尔科技有限公司 | Ecological type microorganism control material and preparation method thereof |
CN112848536A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-28 | 蒋书森 | Antibacterial melt-blown fabric |
CN115852592A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-28 | 厦门当盛新材料有限公司 | Nonwoven composite sheet and method of making same |
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201621109782.3U patent/CN206264515U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111434844A (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2020-07-21 | 上海普榭尔科技有限公司 | Ecological type microorganism control material and preparation method thereof |
CN112848536A (en) * | 2021-02-07 | 2021-05-28 | 蒋书森 | Antibacterial melt-blown fabric |
CN115852592A (en) * | 2022-12-06 | 2023-03-28 | 厦门当盛新材料有限公司 | Nonwoven composite sheet and method of making same |
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