CN105220289A - A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105220289A CN105220289A CN201510729298.4A CN201510729298A CN105220289A CN 105220289 A CN105220289 A CN 105220289A CN 201510729298 A CN201510729298 A CN 201510729298A CN 105220289 A CN105220289 A CN 105220289A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of textile material and preparation method thereof, described textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is made up of the component comprising following weight portion: copper ammonia fibre: 5-20 part; Chitosan fiber: 25-50 part; Cotton fiber: 25-45 part; Bamboo-carbon fibre: 25-40 part; Acrylic fibers: 10-20 part; Terylene: 5-15 part.Described textile material has excellent anti-microbial property and stretch-proof performance, has warming, moisture absorption and ventilative function simultaneously, also has excellent soft warm degree, have biologically active and Bc, be suitable for large-scale promotion and use.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile material technical field, be specifically related to a kind of textile material and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Along with the continuous progress of technology, present weaving face fabric highly embodies the feature of the novelty of product, complexity, variation and functionalization, great demand is produced to the clothes of high-performance, high added value, specific function, dress ornament and family's textile fabric, especially weaving face fabric for baby, because infant skin is tender, so need soft fabric to prepare corresponding material etc., also need again antibiosis to have certain requirement in addition, but general antibacterial textile effect is bad.
CN104250867A discloses a kind of baby by with textile material, and described textile material mainly comprises yarn, and described yarn is made up of the component comprising following weight portion: chitosan fiber: 10-80 part; Cotton fiber: 20-50 part; Bamboo-carbon fibre: 10-20 part; Acrylic fibers: 5-15 part; Polyamide fibre: 5-10 part; Terylene: 5-15 part.Described textile material has warming, moisture absorption and ventilative function, also improves the comfort level of textiles, has biologically active and Bc.But its antibiotic property and pliability are good not enough.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome prior art Problems existing, provide a kind of textile material and preparation method thereof, described textile material has excellent anti-microbial property and stretch-proof performance, and pro-skin, soft, moisture absorption, warming and good air permeability.
For reaching this object, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, the invention provides a kind of textile material, described textile material comprises yarn, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
In textile material provided by the invention, yarn is made up of following component by weight: copper ammonia fibre 5-20 part, as 8 parts, 10 parts, 12 parts, 14 parts, 16 parts, 18 parts or 19 parts etc.; Chitosan fiber 25-50 part, as 28 parts, 30 parts, 35 parts, 40 parts or 45 parts etc.; Cotton fiber 25-45 part, as 28 parts, 30 parts, 32 parts, 35 parts, 38 parts, 40 parts or 42 parts etc.; Bamboo-carbon fibre 25-40 part, as 28 parts, 30 parts, 32 parts, 35 parts or 38 parts etc.; Acrylic fibers 10-20 part, as 12 parts, 15 parts, 16 parts or 18 parts etc.; Terylene 5-15 part, as 6 parts, 8 parts, 10 parts, 12 parts or 14 parts etc.
Chitosan fiber has excellent Biomedical function, biodegradable, and has excellent moisture retentive heat insulation function and good spinnability.Chitosan fiber knitwear have soft cordiality, non-stimulated, high moisturizing, insulation, bacteriostasis, and deodorization function, have good maintenance action to skin, also have the medical assistance function to allergic dermatitis, meet Green Textiles standard.
Copper ammonia fibre have can breathe, salubrious, antistatic, the large function of drapability good four, its most attracting characteristic is tool moisture absorption, wet putting, belong to breathe, salubrious fiber.But copper ammonia fibre is expensive.Textile material of the present invention for raw material, not only has excellent anti-microbial property with chitosan fiber and copper ammonia fibre, and its hygroscopicity and gas permeability splendid, and cost reduces greatly.
As preferred technical scheme, the yarn of described textile material is made up of following component by weight:
As preferred technical scheme, the yarn of described textile material is made up of following component by weight:
The fiber number of described copper ammonia fibre is the 1.5-3.8 dawn, as 1.6 dawn, 1.8 dawn, 2.0 dawn, 2.2 dawn, 2.5 dawn, 2.8 dawn, 3.2 dawn, 3.5 dawn or 3.6 dawn etc., brute force is the 1.2-2.5g/ dawn, as 1.5g/ dawn, 1.8g/ dawn, 2.0g/ dawn, 2.2g/ dawn or 2.4g/ dawn etc.
The fiber number of described chitosan fiber is the 1.0-2.8 dawn, as 1.2 dawn, 1.5 dawn, 1.8 dawn, 2 dawn, 2.3 dawn, 2.5 dawn, 2.6 dawn or 2.7 dawn etc., brute force is the 1.0-2.8g/ dawn, as 1.2g/ dawn, 1.5g/ dawn, 1.8g/ dawn, 2g/ dawn, 2.3g/ dawn, 2.5g/ dawn, 2.6g/ dawn or 2.7g/ dawn etc.
Described core is polyvinyl chloride.
The diameter of described core is 0.1-0.5mm, as 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm or 0.5mm etc.
The core of polyvinyl chloride material further increases the stretch-proof performance of textile material.
Present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of described textile material, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are made fiber-spinnable;
2) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are cut off, and mix with other component of formula ratio, and twisted;
3) utilize carding machine by twist with the fingers and after yarn component be combed into and can spin compound strip, and drafting;
4) after the compound strip after drafting being carded to combed sliver, then becoming yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on core by spiral turn.
Step 2) described in be cut to copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber be cut into the fiber that length is 1.0-2.0cm.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:
Textile material provided by the invention not only has excellent anti-microbial property (anti-microbial property can reach 96%), also there is stronger stretch-proof performance (TENSILE STRENGTH can reach 4000N/cm), there is warming, moisture absorption and ventilative function simultaneously, in addition, itself and flexibility are excellent, have biologically active and Bc.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme of the present invention is further illustrated below by detailed description of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of textile material comprises yarn and core, and described core is polyvinyl chloride, and its diameter is 0.1-0.5mm, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is:
1) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are made fiber-spinnable, the fiber number of described copper ammonia fibre is the 1.5-3.8 dawn, and brute force is the 1.2-2.5g/ dawn; The fiber number of described chitosan fiber is the 1.0-2.8 dawn, and brute force is the 1.0-2.8g/ dawn;
2) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are cut into the fiber of 1.0-2.0cm, and mix with other component of formula ratio, and twisted;
3) utilize carding machine by twist with the fingers and after yarn component be combed into and can spin compound strip, and drafting;
4) after the compound strip after drafting being carded to combed sliver, then become yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on polyvinyl chloride by spiral turn, namely obtain described textile material.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of textile material comprises yarn and core, and described core is polyvinyl chloride, and its diameter is 0.2mm, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of textile material comprises yarn and core, and described core is polyvinyl chloride, and its diameter is 0.3mm, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
A kind of textile material comprises yarn and core, and described core is polyvinyl chloride, and its diameter is 0.1mm, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
A kind of textile material comprises yarn and core, and described core is polyvinyl chloride, and its diameter is 0.5mm, and described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
The preparation method of described textile material is with embodiment 1.
Comparative example 1
Except not containing except copper ammonia fibre, all the other are identical with embodiment 5.
Comparative example 2
Parts by weight except copper ammonia fibre are 4 especially, and all the other are identical with embodiment 5.
Comparative example 3
Parts by weight except copper ammonia fibre are 21 especially, and all the other are identical with embodiment 5.
Comparative example 4-6
Described comparative example 4-6 is the embodiment 1-3 in CN104250867A.
Performance test
The present invention adopts national standard ZBW04003 to carry out stiffness test to the textile material that embodiment 1-5 and comparative example 1-6 prepares, test result is as shown in table 1, and extension test and antibiotic property test are carried out to the textile material of gained, test result is as shown in table 2.
Table 1
| Warp-wise is average | Zonal mean | Overall average | |
| Embodiment 1 | 3.54 | 4.15 | 5.20 |
| Embodiment 2 | 4.50 | 4.25 | 5.32 |
| Embodiment 3 | 3.30 | 3.14 | 5.18 |
| Embodiment 4 | 3.24 | 4.65 | 5.10 |
| Embodiment 5 | 2.10 | 3.05 | 3.32 |
| Comparative example 1 | 5.30 | 5.10 | 6.28 |
| Comparative example 2 | 5.10 | 6.05 | 6.32 |
| Comparative example 3 | 6.20 | 5.10 | 6.28 |
| Comparative example 4 | 5.24 | 4.95 | 7.20 |
| Comparative example 5 | 5.30 | 5.05 | 7.32 |
| Comparative example 6 | 5.20 | 5.10 | 7.28 |
As seen from the above table, the stiffness of the embodiment of the present invention is all similar, all flexible relative.
Table 2
As can be seen from Table 2, baby provided by the invention is had significant improvement by with the biocidal property of textile material.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a textile material, described textile material comprises yarn and core, it is characterized in that, described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
2. textile material according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
3. textile material according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described yarn is made up of following component by weight:
4. according to the textile material one of claim 1-3 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the fiber number of described copper ammonia fibre is the 1.5-3.8 dawn, and brute force is the 1.2-2.5g/ dawn.
5. according to the textile material one of claim 1-4 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the fiber number of described chitosan fiber is the 1.0-2.8 dawn, and brute force is the 1.0-2.8g/ dawn.
6. according to the textile material one of claim 1-5 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the material of described core is polyvinyl chloride.
7. according to the textile material one of claim 1-6 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, the diameter of described core is 0.1-0.5mm.
8. according to the preparation method of the textile material one of claim 1-7 Suo Shu, it is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:
1) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are made fiber-spinnable;
2) copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber are cut off, and mix with other component of formula ratio, and twisted;
3) utilize carding machine by twist with the fingers and after yarn component be combed into and can spin compound strip, and drafting;
4) after the compound strip after drafting is carded to combed sliver, then becomes yarn through rove-spun yarn-winder, then be combined on core by spiral turn.
9. the preparation method of textile material according to claim 8, is characterized in that, step 2) described in be cut to copper ammonia fibre and chitosan fiber be cut into the fiber that length is 3.0-4.0cm.
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| CN201510729298.4A CN105220289A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201510729298.4A CN105220289A (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2015-10-30 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106213637A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 长兴艾佳纺织有限公司 | A kind of textile material |
| CN106555261A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-04-05 | 无锡明盛纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106948054A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-14 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | One kind has superpower absorbing sweat and volatile fabric |
| CN107059209A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | One kind has superpower absorbing sweat and on-deformable fabric |
| CN107326487A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江双盾纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of tencel cuprammonium blending Tecnology of Air Vortex Spinning |
| CN108130619A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 湖州科博信息科技有限公司 | A kind of composite textile materials |
| CN108754769A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of high elastic thermal insulation fabrics and its processing technology |
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| CN102115939A (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2011-07-06 | 常熟市方园纺织器材厂 | Antibacterial textile material and production process thereof |
| CN102418184A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-04-18 | 江苏博欧伦家纺有限公司 | Textile material |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106213637A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-12-14 | 长兴艾佳纺织有限公司 | A kind of textile material |
| CN106555261A (en) * | 2016-11-17 | 2017-04-05 | 无锡明盛纺织机械有限公司 | A kind of textile material and preparation method thereof |
| CN106948054A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-07-14 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | One kind has superpower absorbing sweat and volatile fabric |
| CN107059209A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-08-18 | 东台市联翔纺织有限公司 | One kind has superpower absorbing sweat and on-deformable fabric |
| CN107326487A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-07 | 浙江双盾纺织科技有限公司 | A kind of tencel cuprammonium blending Tecnology of Air Vortex Spinning |
| CN108130619A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-06-08 | 湖州科博信息科技有限公司 | A kind of composite textile materials |
| CN108754769A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-06 | 南通中润纺织印染有限公司 | A kind of high elastic thermal insulation fabrics and its processing technology |
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