CN102094986B - 超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门 - Google Patents

超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门 Download PDF

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CN102094986B
CN102094986B CN 201110027956 CN201110027956A CN102094986B CN 102094986 B CN102094986 B CN 102094986B CN 201110027956 CN201110027956 CN 201110027956 CN 201110027956 A CN201110027956 A CN 201110027956A CN 102094986 B CN102094986 B CN 102094986B
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valve
rotary spacing
spacing nut
shaft sleeve
valve plate
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CN102094986A (zh
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邱金全
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QFY HEAVY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.
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邱金全
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/24—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with valve members that, on opening of the valve, are initially lifted from the seat and next are turned around an axis parallel to the seat
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/16—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members
    • F16K1/18—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps
    • F16K1/20—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member
    • F16K1/2007—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces with pivoted closure-members with pivoted discs or flaps with axis of rotation arranged externally of valve member specially adapted operating means therefor

Abstract

本发明公开了一种超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，包括阀体、阀杆、阀板和手柄，阀体内设有流体储藏室、流体储藏室内设有滑块，阀板与滑块通过连接件连接，阀体与阀板之间设有转动限位螺母，转动限位螺母与阀板连接，阀杆穿过转动限位螺母和阀板，阀体下部设有油道，油道内设有单向阀，阀杆上设有阀杆螺纹，转动限位螺母设有内螺纹，阀杆螺纹旋于转动限位螺母内螺纹上；阀门开启状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹上限；阀门关闭状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹下限，限位螺母内螺纹上部留有空隙。本发明开启省力、密封性好。

Description

超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门
技术领域
本发明涉及一种阀门，具体地说是一种超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门。
背景技术
现有的用于管道的阀门，特别是用于高压管道阀门，由于扭矩的存在，开启费力，而且这种阀门也容易出现泄漏，达不到要求的密封标准。
发明内容
本发明的目的是提供一种超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门。
本发明要解决的是现有的阀门，开启费力和容易出现泄漏的问题。
为实现上述目的，本发明采用的技术方案是：它包括阀体、阀杆、阀板和手柄，阀体内设有流体储藏室、流体储藏室内设有滑块，阀板与滑块通过连接件连接，阀体与阀板之间设有转动限位螺母，转动限位螺母与阀板连接，阀杆穿过转动限位螺母和阀板，阀体下部设有油道，油道内设有单向阀，阀杆上设有阀杆螺纹，转动限位螺母设有内螺纹，阀杆螺纹旋于转动限位螺母内螺纹上；阀门开启状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹上限；阀门关闭状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹下限，限位螺母内螺纹上部留有空隙。
本发明的有益效果是：开启省力，密封性好。
附图说明
图1是本发明关闭状态下的结构示意图。
图2是本发明开启状态下的结构示意图。
图3是本发明开启状态下另一位置的结构示意图。
图4是阀板的结构示意图。
图5是图4的右视示意图。
图6是图4的左视示意图。
图7是图4的俯视示意图。
图8是滑块的结构示意图。
图9是图8的右视示意图。
图10是下轴套的结构示意图。
图11是图10的俯视示意图。
图12是转动旋转螺母的结构示意图。
图13是图12的仰视示意图。
图14是图13的A-A剖面示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明。
如图所示，本发明包括阀体1、阀杆3、阀板2和手柄13。阀体1内设有流体储藏室9、流体储藏室9内设有环状滑块8。阀板2与环状滑块8通过连接件连接。阀体1与阀板2之间设有转动限位螺母14，转动限位螺母14与阀板2连接。阀杆3穿过转动限位螺母14和阀板2。阀体1下部设有油道7，油道7内设有单向阀。阀杆3上设有阀杆螺纹15，转动限位螺母14设有内螺纹19。阀杆螺纹15旋于转动限位螺母14内螺纹19上。阀门开启状态下，阀杆螺纹15旋至转动限位螺母14内螺纹19上限，阀杆3下端留有空隙1-2，使单向阀开通。阀门关闭状态下，阀杆螺纹15旋至转动限位螺母14内螺纹19下限，限位螺母14内螺纹19上部留有空隙1-1。
所述的单向阀由阀杆3、钢球6和油道7构成。阀杆3下端顶于钢球6上，钢球6位于油道7内。所述的阀板2二端设有上转头17和下转头18。连接件包括上轴套10、上轴套座11、下轴套5和下轴套座4。上转头17和下转头18上分别安装有上轴套10和下轴套5，上轴套10和下轴套5分别安装于上轴套座11和下轴套座4内。上轴套座11和下轴套座4结构相同，上轴套座11和下轴套座4分别设于阀体1上侧和下侧。
阀体1内设有限位螺母轴套12，转动限位螺母14设于限位螺母轴套12内。所述的阀板2上转头17内设有滑槽16，转动限位螺母14下部设有卡头20，转动限位螺母14通过卡头20卡于滑槽16内。转动限位螺母14在阀板2的滑槽16内可作相对滑动。
本发明的阀门开启方式是：操作人员转动手柄13，连接于该手柄13上的阀杆3随手柄13转动，阀杆3在转动的同时，阀杆3上部的阀杆螺纹15也在转动限位螺母14的内螺纹19中转动，使阀杆3轴向运动并上升。随之打开底部单向阀(即钢球6不再堵住油道7)，使流体储藏室9泄压。流体储藏室9两侧产生压力差，从而使环形滑块8带动阀板2向流体储藏室9一侧移动，使阀板2与阀体1密封失效。这时阀杆螺纹15也旋至转动限位螺母14内螺纹19上限，再转动手柄13，使转动限位螺母14一同转动，就带动阀板2转动，直至阀门完全开启。

Claims (5)

1.一种超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，包括阀体、阀杆、阀板和手柄，其特征在于阀体内设有流体储藏室、流体储藏室内设有滑块，阀板与滑块通过连接件连接，阀体与阀板之间设有转动限位螺母，转动限位螺母与阀板连接，阀杆穿过转动限位螺母和阀板，阀体下部设有油道，油道内设有单向阀，所述油道的一端与流体储藏室相连通，油道的另一端与处于远离流体储藏室的阀板一侧的阀体内腔相连通，阀杆上设有阀杆螺纹，转动限位螺母设有内螺纹，阀杆螺纹旋于转动限位螺母内螺纹上；所述超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门开启状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹上限；所述超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门关闭状态下，阀杆螺纹旋至转动限位螺母内螺纹下限，所述转动限位螺母内螺纹的上部留有空隙；所述单向阀包括所述阀杆和钢球，所述阀杆的下端顶于钢球上，钢球位于所述油道内。
2.根据权利要求1所述的超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，其特征在于所述的阀板二端设有上转头和下转头，连接件包括上轴套、上轴套座、下轴套和下轴套座，上转头和下转头上分别安装有上轴套和下轴套，上轴套和下轴套分别安装于上轴套座和下轴套座内，上轴套座和下轴套座分别设于阀体上侧和下侧。
3.根据权利要求1所述的超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，其特征在于所述的阀板的上转头内设有滑槽，转动限位螺母下部设有卡头，转动限位螺母通过卡头卡于滑槽内。
4.根据权利要求1所述的超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，其特征在于滑块为环状滑块。
5.根据权利要求1所述的超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门，其特征在于阀体内设有限位螺母轴套，转动限位螺母设于限位螺母轴套内。
CN 201110027956 2011-01-23 2011-01-23 超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门 Active CN102094986B (zh)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2848843B1 (en) * 2013-09-17 2018-05-02 General Electric Technology GmbH Butterfly valve arrangement
US9783347B2 (en) * 2015-06-30 2017-10-10 Scholle Ipn Corporation Valve assembly
CN109372875A (zh) * 2018-11-20 2019-02-22 中国航发贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 一种微扭矩大压力螺母

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0354171A2 (en) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-07 Osaka Kikiseizo Kabushiki Kaisha Butterfly valve and drive mechanism for rotation and reciprocation of the butterfly valve
CN2095974U (zh) * 1990-11-02 1992-02-12 芜湖市消防器材总厂 一种二位阀体
US6135416A (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-10-24 Varian, Inc. Butterfly valve
DE10131795C1 (de) * 2001-06-30 2002-08-08 Warex Valve Gmbh Absperrorgan für Rohrleitungen
CN201028020Y (zh) * 2007-05-24 2008-02-27 朱力艳 先导式中高压闸阀
CN101392838A (zh) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-25 上海真空阀门制造有限公司 超高真空蝶阀及其启闭方法
CN201944289U (zh) * 2011-01-23 2011-08-24 邱金全 超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门

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GB2084296A (en) * 1980-09-19 1982-04-07 Adams Gebrueder Gmbh & Co Kg A Improvements relating to flap valves
JPS59187174A (ja) * 1983-04-04 1984-10-24 Hamai Seisakusho:Kk サ−ビスポ−ト付弁

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0354171A2 (en) * 1988-08-05 1990-02-07 Osaka Kikiseizo Kabushiki Kaisha Butterfly valve and drive mechanism for rotation and reciprocation of the butterfly valve
CN2095974U (zh) * 1990-11-02 1992-02-12 芜湖市消防器材总厂 一种二位阀体
US6135416A (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-10-24 Varian, Inc. Butterfly valve
DE10131795C1 (de) * 2001-06-30 2002-08-08 Warex Valve Gmbh Absperrorgan für Rohrleitungen
CN201028020Y (zh) * 2007-05-24 2008-02-27 朱力艳 先导式中高压闸阀
CN101392838A (zh) * 2007-09-19 2009-03-25 上海真空阀门制造有限公司 超高真空蝶阀及其启闭方法
CN201944289U (zh) * 2011-01-23 2011-08-24 邱金全 超高压微扭矩无泄漏阀门

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