CN102081850B - The system of making a dash across the red light is prevented based on infrared communication - Google Patents

The system of making a dash across the red light is prevented based on infrared communication Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102081850B
CN102081850B CN201110027375.3A CN201110027375A CN102081850B CN 102081850 B CN102081850 B CN 102081850B CN 201110027375 A CN201110027375 A CN 201110027375A CN 102081850 B CN102081850 B CN 102081850B
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China
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infrared signal
position detecting
infrared
signal
detecting device
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CN201110027375.3A
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CN102081850A (en
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陆广琴
邱晨辉
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SHANGHAI JINSHAN DISTRICT YOUTH ACTIVITY CENTER
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SHANGHAI JINSHAN DISTRICT YOUTH ACTIVITY CENTER
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Abstract

The invention provides and prevent based on infrared communication the system of making a dash across the red light, comprise as lower device: first receiving device, it is for receiving traffic grade signal; Position detecting device, whether it is for crossing stop line according to described traffic grade input vehicle; Safety reminding device, it is installed on automobile, generates safety instruction information for the testing result according to described position detecting device.The present invention can be applied in most of traffic intersection place, can not rely on car plate and identify vehicle, can effectively supervise driver to observe traffic laws rule.

Description

The system of making a dash across the red light is prevented based on infrared communication
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular traffic control, especially running red light for vehicle investigates and prosecutes system, particularly, relates to and prevents based on infrared communication the system of making a dash across the red light.
Background technology
According to the data that American Highway safety guarantee association provides, in the U.S., the traffic hazard caused because making a dash across the red light accounts for 22% of whole traffic hazard, every year, these accidents make about 800 people dead, and the property loss caused, medical expense, cap loss and insurance indemnity are estimated to reach 7,000,000,000 dollars.But this kind of break in traffic rules and regulations phenomenon seems in rising trend.In a lot of area, since the 1980s, red light violation behavior adds more than 10%.Certainly, any country is all much the same, and China is no exception also, and under most of city takes usage monitoring camera to take, vehicle photo is ready to pay the penalty to make car owner.
But in the vehicle pictures under utilizing camera to take, car plate part can because of comprise meteorology and light many factors interference and be difficult to identify, What is more, when car plate crested, even if the image of the lower running red light for vehicle of shooting also None-identified go out the identity of vehicle.Therefore inventor has devised a kind of scheme not relying on car plate detect and identify the vehicle made a dash across the red light.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, the object of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly prevent based on infrared communication the system of making a dash across the red light.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide and prevent based on infrared communication the system of making a dash across the red light, comprise as lower device: first receiving device, it is for receiving traffic grade signal; Position detecting device, whether it is for crossing stop line according to described traffic grade input vehicle; Safety reminding device, it is installed on automobile, generates safety instruction information for the testing result according to described position detecting device.
Preferably, described position detecting device comprises the first infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line side, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described first infrared signal emitter, described safety reminding device comprises the first infrared signal receiving apparatus, its the first infrared signal sent for receiving described first infrared signal emitter, wherein, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus receives described first infrared signal, then described safety reminding device generates described safety instruction information.
Preferably, described safety instruction information comprises speed information, wherein, described position detecting device also comprises the 3rd infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described 3rd infrared signal emitter, described safety reminding device generates described speed information from the first infrared signal receiving described first infrared signal emitter transmitting to the mistiming receiving the first infrared signal that described 3rd infrared signal emitter is launched according to described first infrared receiving device.
Preferably, described position detecting device comprises the second infrared signal emitter and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus that are separately positioned on stop line both sides, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described second infrared signal receiving apparatus does not receive the second infrared signal that described second infrared signal emitter is launched, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
Preferably, described position detecting device comprises the inductive coil being embedded in stop line front, and wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described inductive coil senses automobile, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
Preferably, described testing result is sent to described safety reminding device in short-distance wireless communication mode by described position detecting device.
Preferably, described safety reminding device comprises as any one in lower device or appoints multiple device: the first dispensing device, and it is for sending described safety instruction information to Third party system; Loudspeaker arrangement, it is for playing described safety instruction information; Pen recorder, it is for recording described safety instruction information.
Preferably, described position detecting device comprises the 4th infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is non-red signal, the 4th infrared signal launched by described 4th infrared signal emitter, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus had not both received described first infrared signal and do not received described 4th infrared signal yet within a time period, then described safety reminding device had generated described safety instruction information.
First the present invention loads onto an infrared generator on all crossing lampposts or stop line side, loads onto a receiving trap in the place that vehicle is contour with it.When red light lights, this system just can start, as long as automobile one crosses, so infrared receiving device just should receive infrared signal, then can be logged in the controller of vehicle interior, then can remind driver, and the police can be informed by two kinds of approach, be issue a nearest traffic control department by radio, also having a kind of is when vehicle runs over any outpost of the tax office time, all can by outpost of the tax office record.
Accompanying drawing explanation
By reading the detailed description done non-limiting example with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious:
Fig. 1 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, based on the module diagram preventing the system of making a dash across the red light of infrared communication;
Fig. 2 illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, based on the module diagram preventing the system of making a dash across the red light of infrared communication;
According to the third embodiment of the invention Fig. 3 illustrates, prevents based on infrared communication the systematic difference schematic diagram that makes a dash across the red light;
Fig. 4 illustrates according to a fourth embodiment of the invention, prevents based on infrared communication the systematic difference schematic diagram that makes a dash across the red light.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 illustrates according to the first embodiment of the present invention, based on the module diagram preventing the system of making a dash across the red light of infrared communication.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described control device comprises first receiving device 2, position detecting device 3, safety reminding device 4, wherein, described first receiving device 2, it is for receiving traffic grade signal; Described position detecting device 3, whether it is for crossing stop line according to described traffic grade input vehicle; Described safety reminding device 4, it is installed on automobile, generates safety instruction information for the testing result according to described position detecting device 3.Described safety reminding device 4 preferably includes the first dispensing device 42, and it is for sending described safety instruction information to Third party system, wherein, described Third party system can be the Third party system such as traffic police's system.
Preferably, described position detecting device 3 comprises the first infrared signal emitter 31, wherein, described first infrared signal emitter 31 is arranged on stop line side, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described first infrared signal emitter 31, described safety reminding device 4 comprises the first infrared signal receiving apparatus 41, its the first infrared signal sent for receiving described first infrared signal emitter 31, wherein, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus 41 receives described first infrared signal, then described safety reminding device 4 generates described safety instruction information.
Further preferably, described safety instruction information comprises speed information, wherein, described position detecting device 3 also comprises the 3rd infrared signal emitter 32 being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter 31, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described 3rd infrared signal emitter 32, described safety reminding device 4 generates described speed information from the first infrared signal receiving described first infrared signal emitter 31 transmitting to the mistiming receiving the first infrared signal that described 3rd infrared signal emitter 32 is launched according to described first infrared receiving device 41.
Still more preferably, described position detecting device 3 comprises the 4th infrared signal emitter 33 being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter 31, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is non-red signal, the 4th infrared signal launched by described 4th infrared signal emitter 33, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus 41 had not both received described first infrared signal and do not received described 4th infrared signal yet within a time period, then described safety reminding device 4 had generated described safety instruction information.Those skilled in the art connect, and in order to distinguish described first infrared signal and described 4th infrared signal, both can be different on frequency, amplitude and information loaded.
In a change case of the present embodiment, described first dispensing device 42 can be changed to loudspeaker arrangement, and it is for playing described safety instruction information.In another change case of the present embodiment, described first dispensing device 42 can be changed to pen recorder, and it is for recording described safety instruction information.In another change case of the present embodiment, described 3rd infrared signal emitter 32 and/or described 4th infrared signal emitter 33 can be omitted.
Fig. 2 illustrates according to a second embodiment of the present invention, based on the module diagram preventing the system of making a dash across the red light of infrared communication.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described control device comprises first receiving device 2, position detecting device 3, safety reminding device 4, wherein, described first receiving device 2, it is for receiving traffic grade signal; Described position detecting device 3, whether it is for crossing stop line according to described traffic grade input vehicle; Described safety reminding device 4, it is installed on automobile, generates safety instruction information for the testing result according to described position detecting device 3.Described safety reminding device 4 preferably includes the first dispensing device, and it is for sending described safety instruction information to Third party system, and wherein, described Third party system can the Third party system such as traffic police's system.
Preferably, described position detecting device 3 comprises the second infrared signal emitter 34 and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus 35 being separately positioned on stop line both sides, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described second infrared signal receiving apparatus 35 does not receive the second infrared signal that described second infrared signal emitter 34 is launched, then the testing result of described position detecting device 3 is for getting over line.Preferably, described testing result is sent to described safety reminding device 4 in short-distance wireless communication mode by described position detecting device 3.
In a change case of the present embodiment, described second infrared signal emitter 34 and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus 35 can be changed to inductive coil, wherein, described inductive coil is embedded in stop line front, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described inductive coil senses automobile, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
According to the third embodiment of the invention Fig. 3 illustrates, prevents based on infrared communication the systematic difference schematic diagram that makes a dash across the red light.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described first receiving device receives for receiving traffic grade signal, this control signal is used to indicate that traffic lights point sends out a warning, amber light or green light, described first receiving device can receive described traffic grade signal by wired or wireless mode, then described traffic grade signal is sent to described position detecting device, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described first infrared signal emitter 31.If automobile 91 is crossed stop line 92 as shown in Figure 3 and is made a dash across the red light, then be arranged on the first infrared signal that the first infrared signal receiving apparatus 41 on described automobile 91 will receive described first infrared signal emitter 31 and launches, when described automobile 91 is along when in Fig. 3, arrow direction travels forward, the first infrared signal that described first infrared signal receiving apparatus 41 will receive described 3rd infrared signal emitter 32 and launches, then described safety reminding device generates described speed information from the first infrared signal receiving described first infrared signal emitter 31 transmitting to the mistiming receiving the first infrared signal that described 3rd infrared signal emitter 32 is launched according to described first infrared receiving device 41.
If automobile 91 does not make a dash across the red light, then in normal driving process, the 4th infrared signal that described first infrared receiving device 41 will receive described 4th infrared signal emitter 33 and launches.When described automobile makes a dash across the red light or does not make a dash across the red light, described first infrared receiving device 41 necessarily can receive an infrared signal, if described first infrared receiving device 41 shelters from by driver, then within a time period, described first infrared receiving device 41 will not receive described first infrared signal and the 4th infrared signal, therefore can infer that described first infrared receiving device 41 breaks down, wherein, the described time period can be in after automobile starting one hour.Can Timeliness coverage when can prevent driver from sheltering from described first infrared receiving device 41 to escape more line detection or infrared signal cannot be received when described first infrared receiving device 41 position generation skew like this.
Fig. 4 illustrates according to a fourth embodiment of the invention, prevents based on infrared communication the systematic difference schematic diagram that makes a dash across the red light.Particularly, in the present embodiment, described position detecting device comprises the second infrared signal emitter 34 and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus 35 being separately positioned on stop line both sides, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described second infrared signal receiving apparatus 35 does not receive the second infrared signal that described second infrared signal emitter 34 is launched, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
If stop line 92 crossed as shown in Figure 4 by automobile 91, then the car body of automobile 91 can make described second infrared signal receiving apparatus 34 not receive infrared signal because being blocked between described second infrared signal emitter 35 and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus 34, therefore can detect that described automobile 91 makes a dash across the red light, and then point out driver safety to travel by described safety reminding device.
Above specific embodiments of the invention are described.It is to be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or amendment within the scope of the claims, and this does not affect flesh and blood of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. prevent based on infrared communication the system of making a dash across the red light, it is characterized in that, comprise as lower device:
-first receiving device, it is for receiving traffic grade signal;
-position detecting device, whether it is for crossing stop line according to described traffic grade input vehicle;
-safety reminding device, it is installed on automobile, generates safety instruction information for the testing result according to described position detecting device;
Described position detecting device comprises the first infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line side, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described first infrared signal emitter, described safety reminding device comprises the first infrared signal receiving apparatus, its the first infrared signal sent for receiving described first infrared signal emitter, wherein, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus receives described first infrared signal, then described safety reminding device generates described safety instruction information;
Described safety instruction information comprises speed information, wherein, described position detecting device also comprises the 3rd infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, the first infrared signal launched by described 3rd infrared signal emitter, described safety reminding device generates described speed information from the first infrared signal receiving described first infrared signal emitter transmitting to the mistiming receiving the first infrared signal that described 3rd infrared signal emitter is launched according to described first infrared receiving device,
Described position detecting device comprises the 4th infrared signal emitter being arranged on stop line homonymy with described first infrared signal emitter, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is non-red signal, the 4th infrared signal launched by described 4th infrared signal emitter, if described first infrared signal receiving apparatus had not both received described first infrared signal and do not received described 4th infrared signal yet within a time period, then described safety reminding device had generated described safety instruction information.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described position detecting device comprises the second infrared signal emitter and the second infrared signal receiving apparatus that are separately positioned on stop line both sides, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described second infrared signal receiving apparatus does not receive the second infrared signal that described second infrared signal emitter is launched, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
3. system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described position detecting device comprises the inductive coil being embedded in stop line front, wherein, only when described traffic signalization signal is red signal, if described inductive coil senses automobile, then the testing result of described position detecting device is for getting over line.
4. system according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described testing result is sent to described safety reminding device in short-distance wireless communication mode by described position detecting device.
5. system according to any one of claim 1 to 3, is characterized in that, described safety reminding device comprises as any one in lower device or appoints multiple device:
-the first dispensing device, it is for sending described safety instruction information to Third party system;
-loudspeaker arrangement, it is for playing described safety instruction information;
-pen recorder, it is for recording described safety instruction information.
CN201110027375.3A 2011-01-25 2011-01-25 The system of making a dash across the red light is prevented based on infrared communication Expired - Fee Related CN102081850B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102982682B (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-09-17 程春宝 Electric bicycle traffic light warning method
CN102982681B (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-09-17 程春宝 Electric bicycle traffic light warning system
CN115352447B (en) * 2022-08-10 2023-12-12 小米汽车科技有限公司 Vehicle running control method and device, vehicle and readable storage medium

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CN201229669Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-04-29 王贵洋 Alarm device for motor vehicle running the red light
CN201298290Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-08-26 王鸿 Zebra crossing overstepping alarm device at traffic intersection
JP2010061435A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-18 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd System for detecting abnormal condition of sensor
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Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1845196A (en) * 2006-04-30 2006-10-11 万小斐 Automobile illegal running warning and accident vehicle pre-warning management system
CN2938256Y (en) * 2006-08-18 2007-08-22 高迟 Prompting prealarm for vehicle turn-over line
CN201298290Y (en) * 2008-07-18 2009-08-26 王鸿 Zebra crossing overstepping alarm device at traffic intersection
CN201229669Y (en) * 2008-07-31 2009-04-29 王贵洋 Alarm device for motor vehicle running the red light
JP2010061435A (en) * 2008-09-04 2010-03-18 Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd System for detecting abnormal condition of sensor
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