CN102063341A - High-density server - Google Patents

High-density server Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102063341A
CN102063341A CN2009102252190A CN200910225219A CN102063341A CN 102063341 A CN102063341 A CN 102063341A CN 2009102252190 A CN2009102252190 A CN 2009102252190A CN 200910225219 A CN200910225219 A CN 200910225219A CN 102063341 A CN102063341 A CN 102063341A
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China
Prior art keywords
output system
basic input
bios
image file
storage assembly
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Pending
Application number
CN2009102252190A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈志伟
卢晓芬
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Inventec Corp
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Inventec Corp
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Priority to CN2009102252190A priority Critical patent/CN102063341A/en
Publication of CN102063341A publication Critical patent/CN102063341A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-density server which comprises a backing plate, a bus and a plurality of mainboards, wherein the backing plate comprises a storage assembly and a central management chip; each mainboard comprises a basic input-output system, a base plate management controller and a processing assembly; the processing assembly detects whether the basic input-output system on the same mainboard has errors; and when the basic input-output system on the same mainboard has errors, the processing assembly requires the central management chip to obtain and return a mapping file of the basic input-output system from the storage assembly through the base plate management controller, and carries out error reply on the basic input-output system according to the mapping file of the basic input-output system.

Description

High density server
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of high density server, and particularly relevant for a kind of high density server of tool error return function.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of numeral science and technology, the application of digital product is also popularized day by day, and the progress of computing machine relevant peripheral industry is at a tremendous pace especially.Add under the rapid development of network technique at the universal of computing machine, network to be becoming the important media that obtains data fast, and diversified information service can be provided.So a large amount of use of network at present makes the relevant dealer of network must buy more many networks and computer-related devices so that user's demand to be provided fully.
Yet,, therefore wish that computing machine and relevant device can have less size, to reduce its shared office or factory building space because the free space of machine room is limited.Particularly the mainframe computer server system has high stability for asking, so compared to the size of general desktop PC, still go even farther.
Therefore, the development of server is just had the treatment efficiency that provides higher in making the unit volume of server in mind and flexibly in the arrangement server.So, develop the high density server (High Density server system) that a plurality of unique host plates are arranged in a cabinet.
Wherein, in a plurality of motherboards of high density server, if Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) (the Basic Input/Output System of one of them motherboard is arranged, when BIOS) making a mistake, need to see through the access device of the motherboard that makes a mistake, as floppy drive or universal serial bus (Universal Serial Bus, USB) device, read BIOS image file (image), to carry out the BIOS error return.Thus, when high density server had motherboard to make a mistake, its supvr need arrive by the high density server, and the BIOS image file is put into access device, can't operated from a distance BIOS error return.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, a purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high density server, in order to when one of them the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) at least of a plurality of motherboards of high density server is wrong, Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file according to the storage assembly of the backboard that is stored in high density server carries out error return to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that makes a mistake.
The high density server that provides according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a backboard, a bus and a processing components.Backboard comprises a storage assembly and a central management chip (Enclosure Management controller, EM controller) of mutual electric connection.Each motherboard comprise a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS), a baseboard management controller (Baseboard Management Controller, BMC) and a processing components.Baseboard management controller sees through bus and electrically connects the central management chip.Processing components electrically connects baseboard management controller and Basic Input or Output System (BIOS).Processing components comprises a debug module and and replys module.Whether the debug module is detected the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of same motherboard wrong.When the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of same motherboard is wrong, reply module and see through its baseboard management controller, require the central management chip to obtain and return a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from storage assembly.Next, reply module, Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is carried out error return according to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the central management chip comprises a judge module, in order to receive judging whether there is the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in the storage assembly when obtaining and returning the requiring of Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file.Wherein, when having the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in storage assembly, judge module makes the central management chip begin to obtain and return the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from storage assembly.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the central management chip also comprises a update module, in order to when receiving a update instruction, receives another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, and another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file is updated to storage assembly.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, backboard also comprises a data transmission interface that electrically connects the central management chip.Wherein, update instruction is to see through data transmission interface to receive.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, backboard also comprises a network interface that electrically connects the central management chip, in order to connect with network.Wherein, update instruction is to see through network to receive.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein bus be Intelligent Platform Management Bus (Intelligent Platform Management Bus, IPMB).
According to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein each processing components is that (Intelligent Platform Management Interface, IPMI) baseboard management controller with same motherboard electrically connects through IPMI.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, wherein storage assembly be flash memory (Flash) or non-voltile memory (Non-Volatile Random Access Memory, NVRAM).
By the invention described above embodiment as can be known, use the present invention and have following advantage.In a plurality of motherboards of high density server, if when having the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of at least one motherboard to make a mistake, each motherboard can be automatically by the image file of the storage assembly that is stored in backboard, the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that makes a mistake is carried out error return.In other words, the supvr of high density server does not need to provide image file to the high density server is other in person, just can carry out error return.In addition, when the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of a plurality of motherboards made a mistake, not needing provided image file to each motherboard individually, uses during for error return.In addition, can avoid returning wrong data, make the mistake and reply failure by whether having image file in the detecting storage assembly.
Description of drawings
For above and other objects of the present invention, feature, advantage and embodiment can be become apparent, appended the description of the drawings is as follows:
Fig. 1 illustrates the functional block diagram according to a kind of high density server of one embodiment of the invention.
[primary clustering symbol description]
100: backboard 310,320 ..., 3n0: motherboard
110: storage assembly 311,321 ..., 3n1: baseboard management controller
120: central management chip 312,322 ..., 3n2: processing components
121: judge module 313,323 ..., 3n3: Basic Input or Output System (BIOS)
122: update module 314,324 ..., 3n4: the debug module
130: data transmission interface 315,325 ..., 3n5: reply module
140: network interface 400: network
200: bus
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, it illustrates the functional block diagram according to a kind of high density server of one embodiment of the invention.When one of them the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) at least of a plurality of motherboards of high density server is wrong, Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file according to the storage assembly of the backboard that is stored in high density server carries out error return to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that makes a mistake.
High density server comprise a backboard 100, a bus 200 and several motherboards 310,320 ..., 3n0.Backboard 100 comprises a storage assembly 110 and a central management chip 120 of mutual electric connection.Wherein, storage assembly 110 can be flash memory, non-voltile memory or other can be for the storage assembly of access.Each motherboard 310,320 ..., 3n0 comprise respectively baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1, processing components 312,322 ..., 3n2, Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313,323 ..., 3n3.Each processing components 312,322 ..., 3n2 comprise respectively debug module 314,324 ..., 3n4 and reply module 315,325 ..., 3n5.Wherein, debug module 314,324 ..., 3n4 and reply module 315,325 ..., 3n5 can be in fact as the IPMI instrument, with baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 links up.
Baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 sees through bus 200 and electrically connects central management chips 120.Wherein, bus 200 can be central management chip 120 that Intelligent Platform Management Bus or other can make backboard 100 and baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 carries out the bus of data transmission.Each processing components 312,322 ..., 3n2 electrically connect same motherboard baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 and Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313,323 ..., 3n3.Wherein, processing components 312,322 ..., 3n2 can see through IPMI or other in order to baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 carries out the data transmission interface of data transmission, with baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1 electrically connects.
Each debug module 314,324 ..., 3n4 detect respectively same motherboard Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313,323 ..., whether 3n3 wrong.Wherein, debug module 314,324 ..., 3n4 can by check and (checksum) or other debugging method carry out debug.
Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313,323 ..., when 3n3 is wrong, the answer module 315,325 of same motherboard ..., 3n5 see through same motherboard baseboard management controller 311,321 ..., 3n1, require central management chip 120 to obtain and return a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from storage assembly 110.Then, reply module 315,325 ..., 3n5 is according to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313,323 that makes a mistake ..., 3n3 carries out error return.
For instance, debug module 314 on motherboard 310 detects the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313 of same motherboard 310 when wrong, answer module 315 on the motherboard 310 sees through the baseboard management controller 311 of motherboard 310, requires central management chip 120 to obtain and return the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from storage assembly 110.Then, the answer module 315 of motherboard 310 is carried out error return according to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file to the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) 313 that makes a mistake on the motherboard 310.Yet, in other embodiments, when wrong, also can carry out error return by the answer module on its same motherboard as if the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of other motherboard, be not limited to present embodiment.Thus, when the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that motherboard is arranged makes a mistake, can carry out error return by the image file that is stored in storage assembly.
For fear of when storage assembly 110 does not have the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, the wrong data of central management chip 120 passbacks are replied failure and make the mistake, and central management chip 120 can comprise a judge module 121.Receive at central management chip 120 when obtaining and returning the requiring of Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, judge module 121 judges whether there is the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in the storage assembly 110.Wherein, when having the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in storage assembly 110, judge module 121 makes 110 beginnings of central management chip obtain and return the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file to the motherboard that sends requirement from storage assembly.Thus, can avoid the wrong data of central management chip 120 passbacks, make the mistake and reply failure.
In addition, the renewable basic input and output image file that is stored in its storage assembly 110 of high density server.Therefore, central management chip 120 can comprise a update module 123, in order to when receiving a update instruction, receives another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, and another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file is updated to storage assembly 110.Wherein, another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file can be contained in the update instruction, or update instruction can comprise the storage location of another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, obtains for high density server.
In addition, backboard 100 can comprise a data transmission interface 130 or a network interface 140 that electrically connects with central management chip 120.Thus, update instruction can see through data transmission interface 130 and receive, or connects by network interface and network 400, receives update instruction and see through network 400.In other words, the supvr of high density server can send update instruction at the long-range network that sees through, and the image file that is stored in the storage assembly is upgraded.
By the invention described above embodiment as can be known, use the present invention and have following advantage.In a plurality of motherboards of high density server, if when having the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of at least one motherboard to make a mistake, each motherboard can be automatically by the image file of the storage assembly that is stored in backboard, the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) that makes a mistake is carried out error return.In other words, the supvr of high density server does not need to provide image file to the high density server is other in person, just can carry out error return.In addition, when the Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) of a plurality of motherboards made a mistake, not needing provided image file to each motherboard individually, uses during for error return.In addition, can avoid returning wrong data, make the mistake and reply failure by whether having image file in the detecting storage assembly.
Though the present invention discloses as above with embodiment; right its is not in order to qualification the present invention, any person skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; when can being used for a variety of modifications and variations, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking the scope that claims define.

Claims (8)

1. a high density server is characterized in that, comprises:
One backboard comprises:
One storage assembly; And
One central management chip electrically connects this storage assembly;
One bus; And
A plurality of motherboards, wherein each those motherboard comprises:
One Basic Input or Output System (BIOS);
One baseboard management controller sees through this bus and electrically connects this central management chip; And
One processing components electrically connects this baseboard management controller and this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS), comprises:
One debug module, whether detect this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) wrong; And
One replys module, when this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is wrong, see through this baseboard management controller, require this central management chip to obtain and return a Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from this storage assembly, and, this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) is carried out error return according to this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file.
2. high density server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this central management chip comprises:
One judge module, receiving when obtaining and returning the requiring of this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, judge and whether have this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in this storage assembly, when wherein having this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file in this storage assembly, this judge module makes this central management chip begin to obtain and return this Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file from this storage assembly.
3. high density server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this central management chip also comprises:
One update module when receiving a update instruction, receives another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file, and this another Basic Input or Output System (BIOS) image file is updated to this storage assembly.
4. high density server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this backboard also comprises:
One data transmission interface electrically connects this central management chip, and wherein this update instruction is to see through this data transmission interface to receive.
5. high density server according to claim 3 is characterized in that, this backboard also comprises:
One network interface electrically connects this central management chip, sets up with network to link, and wherein this update instruction is to see through this network to receive.
6. high density server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this bus is an Intelligent Platform Management Bus.
7. high density server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, each those processing components is to see through IPMI and the electric connection of its baseboard management controller.
8. high density server according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this storage assembly is flash memory or non-voltile memory.
CN2009102252190A 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 High-density server Pending CN102063341A (en)

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CN2009102252190A CN102063341A (en) 2009-11-16 2009-11-16 High-density server

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102566738A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-11 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 Server system and starting method for server system
CN102799562A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-28 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Function trimming micro server
CN102866729A (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-09 广达电脑股份有限公司 server cabinet system
CN104346181A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 BIOS (basic input output system) restoration system and method
CN106484442A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Server system and the method for updating start image shelves
CN107769960A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-06 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of BMC management frameworks based on CAN

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102866729A (en) * 2011-07-08 2013-01-09 广达电脑股份有限公司 server cabinet system
CN102866729B (en) * 2011-07-08 2015-04-01 广达电脑股份有限公司 Server cabinet system
CN102566738A (en) * 2011-12-30 2012-07-11 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 Server system and starting method for server system
CN102566738B (en) * 2011-12-30 2016-01-13 曙光信息产业股份有限公司 A kind of starting-up method of server system and server system
CN102799562A (en) * 2012-07-17 2012-11-28 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Function trimming micro server
CN102799562B (en) * 2012-07-17 2016-12-21 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 A kind of function can the microserver of cutting
CN104346181A (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-02-11 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 BIOS (basic input output system) restoration system and method
CN106484442A (en) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-08 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Server system and the method for updating start image shelves
CN106484442B (en) * 2015-08-25 2020-07-21 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 Server system and method for updating startup mapping file
CN107769960A (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-06 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of BMC management frameworks based on CAN
CN107769960B (en) * 2017-09-07 2020-11-27 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 BMC management architecture based on CAN bus

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Application publication date: 20110518