CN102047889A - Antibacterial composition containing azoxystrobin and cyproconazole and application thereof - Google Patents
Antibacterial composition containing azoxystrobin and cyproconazole and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102047889A CN102047889A CN 200910209520 CN200910209520A CN102047889A CN 102047889 A CN102047889 A CN 102047889A CN 200910209520 CN200910209520 CN 200910209520 CN 200910209520 A CN200910209520 A CN 200910209520A CN 102047889 A CN102047889 A CN 102047889A
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- cyproconazole
- fluoxastrobin
- azoxystrobin
- bactericidal composition
- antibacterial composition
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Abstract
The invention discloses an antibacterial composition containing azoxystrobin and cyproconazole and a preparation method and application thereof. The antibacterial composition is characterized by containing the azoxystrobin, the cyproconazole and other aids, wherein the weight ratio of the azoxystrobin to the cyproconazole is 0.1-50:1-60. The antibacterial composition can be applied to treating diseases of cereals, melons, fruits, vegetables and the like, and is wide in applicable range, low in cost and good in effect. Indoor experiments prove that the composition has obvious synergy. A report about mixing the azoxystrobin and the cyproconazole is absent abroad and at home, so the antibacterial composition containing the azoxystrobin and the cyproconazole is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bactericidal composition and uses thereof, especially a kind of is the bactericidal composition and the application thereof of main active with Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole.
Background technology
Fluoxastrobin is a kind of brand-new β methoxy acrylic bactericide, has protection, treatment and roots out triple function, and the energy that destroys germ by the respiration that suppresses germ is synthetic, suppresses spore germination and mycelial growth and suppresses to produce spore.Fluoxastrobin has the good crop safety and the Environmental compatibility of highly significant.For obtaining best preventive effect, in the medication of disease initial stage of origination, should fill up the water yield during spraying, the crop surface soup is fully covered.Fluoxastrobin is by Syngenta Co.,Ltd's development product, and it is 25% Fluoxastrobin suspending agent that the preparation Amici reaches, and is mainly used in control fruit tree, vegetable disease, because the cost height uses not extensive.
Cyproconazole belongs to triazole bactericidal agent, is sterol demethylation inhibitor, has prevention and therapeutic action.All effective to the Erysiphales on cereal crop, coffee, beet, fruit tree and the grape, Uredinales, the mould genus of genus spore, Rhynchosporium spp, Septoria, Venturia bacterium.Use with other bactericide, can fine cereal eye spot disease, leaf spot and net blotch and the apple mildew etc. of preventing and treating.The control wheat rust lasting period was 4~6 weeks, and preventing and treating powdery mildew was 3~4 weeks.
Summary of the invention
The present invention be directed to the problems referred to above a bactericidal composition that contains Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole applied widely, that cost is low, effective is provided.
A further object of the invention provides the purposes of this bactericidal composition.
Measure of the present invention realizes by following measures.
A kind of bactericidal composition, it contains Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole, and wherein the weight ratio of Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole is 0.1~50: 1~60.
Described bactericidal composition, wherein the weight ratio of Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole is 2~50: 3~50.
Described bactericidal composition, Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole and auxiliary agent and cosolvent are re-dubbed any one formulation that allows on the agricultural chemicals.
Described bactericidal composition is characterized in that formulation is water dispersible granules, wettable powder, water and milk, suspending agent, missible oil and microcapsule formulations etc.
Described bactericidal composition at control cereal class and melon, really, the application aspect the vegetable disease.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the used Fluoxastrobin of the present invention is the β methoxy acrylic, and cyproconazole is a kind of triazole bactericidal agent, and both are mixed mutually and can produce conflict, but Synergistic reduces dosage, reduces cost.
2, this composition scope of application increases, be applicable to cereal class and melon, really, the multiple diseases of vegetables etc., as wheat powdery mildew, powdery mildew of cucumber, alternaria leaf spot of apple, apple mildew, pear scab etc.
When being mixed with Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole water dispersible granules, the quality proportioning of each component is:
When being mixed with Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole wetting powder, the quality proportioning of each component is:
When being mixed with Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole microemulsion, the quality proportioning of each component is:
When being mixed with Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole suspending agent, the quality proportioning of each component is:
When being mixed with missible oil, the quality proportioning of each component is:
When being configured to microcapsule formulations, the mass ratio of each component is:
Embodiment
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but embodiment can not limit the scope of the invention.The preparation method of formulation is conventional method in the example.
Embodiment 1:
Get Fluoxastrobin 3g, cyproconazole 45g, calcium lignosulfonate 12g, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 20g, sodium sulphate 5g, kaolin 15g, through mixing, pulverize, mixing, granulate, dry, procedure of processings such as screening are made 48% Fluoxastrobin cyproconazole water dispersible granules.
Embodiment 2:
Get Fluoxastrobin 5g, cyproconazole 40g, calcium lignosulfonate 17g, naphthalenesulfonate formaldehyde condensation compound 20g, kaolin 30g mixes, comminution by gas stream, mixes again, makes 45% Fluoxastrobin cyproconazole wetting powder.
Embodiment 3:
Get Fluoxastrobin 10g, cyproconazole 30g, methyl naphthalene 15g, calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate 15g, ethylene glycol 5g, sorbierite 2g, n-butanol 3g, deionized water 20g through the dissolving of former medicine, add the stirring behind the auxiliary agent, adds water then and is made into 40% Fluoxastrobin cyproconazole microemulsion.
Embodiment 4:
Get Fluoxastrobin 15g, cyproconazole 20g, alkylol 20g, sodium lignin sulfonate 15g, ethylene glycol is 8g, and xanthans is 1.7g, and organosilicon is 0.3g, deionized water 20g, with auxiliary agents such as dispersant and wetting agent be dissolved in water stir after, add former medicine and stir again, grind, add thickener, stir again, make 35% Fluoxastrobin cyproconazole suspending agent.
Embodiment 5:
Get Fluoxastrobin 3g, cyproconazole 75g, urea 6g, formaldehyde 3g, sodium lignin sulfonate 8g, ethylene glycol 1g, xanthans are 0.1g, organosilicon is 0.3g, and the deionized water surplus makes 78% Fluoxastrobin cyproconazole suspending agent through steps such as stirring, polymerisation, intensification, curing.
For verifying the bactericidal activity of above embodiment, adopted medium therapy and pot experiment method to carry out biological activity determination respectively.
The I medium therapy
The preparation that makes with the foregoing description suppresses the activity test of apple mildew bacterium and pepper anthracnose bacterium.
1, test method: adopt mycelial growth rate method to measure the bacteriostatic activity of the foregoing description.Concrete operations are: get above preparation soup and Fluoxastrobin respectively, cyproconazole list agent 1ml is settled to 50ml, draw 1ml and add in the PDA medium that 39ml melts on aseptic workbench.On average pour in 4 culture dishes, vibrating gently and cooling off the back forms the pastille medium again.In addition bacterial strain was cultivated 96 hours down in advance in 25 ℃ on no medicine PDA medium.The card punch that with diameter is 7mm is being got the bacterium cake near beating on the same circumference of colony edge, the bacterium cake is inoculated on the PDA medium that contains each preparation then, place in 25 ℃ of insulating boxs and cultivated 96 hours under the dark, measuring each bacterium colony of handling with " ten " word interior extrapolation method and increase diameter, is contrast with pastille medium not.
Growth inhibition ratio (%)=(1-processing bacterium colony has a net increase of long diameter/contrast bacterium colony and has a net increase of long diameter) * 100% has a net increase of long diameter=bacterium colony and measures diameter-bacterium cake diameter
2, experimental result:
Table 1, to the inhibition determination of activity data of apple mildew bacterium
Medicament | Repeat | Bacterium colony average diameter (mm) | 96h inhibiting rate (%) |
Fluoxastrobin 50% | 4 | 27.55 | ?55.71 |
Cyproconazole 50% | 4 | 30.20 | ?50.00 |
Embodiment 1 | 4 | 22.30 | ?67.03 |
Embodiment 2 | 4 | 20.45 | ?71.01 |
Embodiment 3 | 4 | 21.70 | ?68.31 |
Embodiment 4 | 4 | 19.90 | ?72.20 |
Embodiment 5 | 4 | 25.30 | ?60.56 |
CK | 4 | 53.40 | ?- |
The inhibition determination of activity data of table 2 pepper anthracnose bacterium
Medicament | Repeat | Bacterium colony average diameter (mm) | 96h inhibiting rate (%) |
Fluoxastrobin 50% | 4 | 26.30 | ?52.00 |
Cyproconazole 50% | 4 | 28.40 | ?46.76 |
Embodiment 1 | 4 | 21.30 | ?64.43 |
Embodiment 2 | 4 | 20.60 | ?66.17 |
Embodiment 3 | 4 | 19.80 | ?68.16 |
Embodiment 4 | 4 | 18.90 | ?70.40 |
Embodiment 5 | 4 | 19.30 | ?69.4 |
CK | 4 | 47.20 | ?- |
3, experiment conclusion
Can draw from above-mentioned test: after Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole are mixed, obviously increase than the inhibition effect of using single agent to apple mildew bacterium and pepper anthracnose bacterium.
II, pot experiment method
Employing is measured embodiment the bactericidal effect of powdery mildew of cucumber.When long the to the 3rd to four true leaf of potted plant cucumber, select behind the mounted blade that growing way is prosperous, growth is used (4 seedlings of every basin field planting) for test uniformly, each handles repetition 8 times.Mentioned reagent is respectively diluted 2000 times, and constant spray medicine connect bacterium after 24 hours routinely, every basin spray bacterium liquid 5ml, insulation (21~24 ℃) (relative moisture) 90% of preserving moisture then) guarantee the invasion of germ.After treating that morbidity is stable, investigate the complete stool disease index, and make evaluating drug effect with blank and single agent contrast according to the powdery mildew of cucumber grade scale.
Statistical analysis technique
1, state of an illness grade scale
0 grade: blade does not have scab
1 grade: lesion area accounts for below 5% of whole blade area;
3 grades: lesion area accounts for 6~10% of whole blade area;
5 grades: lesion area accounts for 11~25% of whole blade area;
7 grades: lesion area accounts for 26~50% of whole blade area;
9 grades: lesion area accounts for more than 50% of whole blade area;
2, computational methods
The total number of sheets * 9 of disease index=∑ (the relative progression of sick number of sheets * at different levels) * 100/ investigation
Control efficiency=(contrast disease index-processing disease index) * 100/ contrast disease index
The different preparations of table 3 are to the data of preventing and treating of powdery mildew of cucumber
Can draw from last table 3, Fluoxastrobin is mixed with cyproconazole has very high synergistic effect to powdery mildew of cucumber than single agent.
Claims (5)
1. a bactericidal composition is characterized in that containing Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole, and wherein the weight ratio of Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole is 0.1~50: 1~60.
2. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, the weight ratio that it is characterized in that Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole is 2~50: 3~50.
3. bactericidal composition according to claim 1, Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole and auxiliary agent and cosolvent are re-dubbed any one formulation that allows on the agricultural chemicals.
4. bactericidal composition according to claim 3 is characterized in that formulation is formulations such as water dispersible granules, wettable powder, water and milk, suspending agent, missible oil and microcapsule formulations.
5. bactericidal composition according to claim 1 at control cereal class and melon, really, the application aspect the vegetable disease.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102907433A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 山东潍坊润丰化工有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing azoxystrobin and cyproconazole and application of sterilization composition |
WO2015062358A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited | Method of increasing yield by treating with fungicidal compositions |
CN106135227A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 如东众意化工有限公司 | Suspending agent that a kind of Fluoxastrobin and SAN-619F compound and preparation method thereof |
CN107347889A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-17 | 南通派斯第农药化工股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the suspending agent of Fluoxastrobin and Cyproconazole compounding |
CN107980787A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water dispersible granules containing Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole and preparation method thereof |
-
2009
- 2009-10-29 CN CN 200910209520 patent/CN102047889A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102907433A (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2013-02-06 | 山东潍坊润丰化工有限公司 | Sterilization composition containing azoxystrobin and cyproconazole and application of sterilization composition |
WO2015062358A1 (en) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited | Method of increasing yield by treating with fungicidal compositions |
US10004231B2 (en) | 2013-10-30 | 2018-06-26 | Rotam Agrochem International Company Limited | Method of increasing yield by treating with fungicidal compositions |
CN106135227A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-23 | 如东众意化工有限公司 | Suspending agent that a kind of Fluoxastrobin and SAN-619F compound and preparation method thereof |
CN107980787A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-04 | 山东潍坊润丰化工股份有限公司 | A kind of water dispersible granules containing Fluoxastrobin and cyproconazole and preparation method thereof |
CN107347889A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2017-11-17 | 南通派斯第农药化工股份有限公司 | A kind of preparation method of the suspending agent of Fluoxastrobin and Cyproconazole compounding |
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Application publication date: 20110511 |