CN102041693A - Printing and dyeing process of multi-color cloth - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing process of multi-color cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN102041693A CN102041693A CN2010102939143A CN201010293914A CN102041693A CN 102041693 A CN102041693 A CN 102041693A CN 2010102939143 A CN2010102939143 A CN 2010102939143A CN 201010293914 A CN201010293914 A CN 201010293914A CN 102041693 A CN102041693 A CN 102041693A
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Abstract
The invention provides a printing and dyeing process of a multi-color cloth. The cloth comprises a fiber body, a background color layer and a surface color layer. The printing and dyeing process of the multi-color cloth comprises the following steps: a. printing and dyeing the background color layer; b. printing and dyeing the surface color layer; c. carrying out water washing treatment; d. carrying out reductive washing treatment; and e. cleaning the cloth. The invention discloses a printing and dyeing process of a multi-color cloth, which has the advantages of compact procedures and simple and convenient operation steps. After being treated by chemical and physical methods, the cloth can achieve patterns having favorable fading effects because of the difference between the soaping fastnesses of the surface color layer and the background color layer, thus forming the multi-color cloth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dyeing and printing process of cloth, especially a kind of dyeing method of multicolour cloth belongs to field of printing and dyeing.
Background technology
The young man that the modern society crowd particularly follows the fashion likes wearing the dress ornament that color is colorful or level is distinct, likes having the cloth of residual old texture and fading effect, and we just can reach desirable effect by washing process usually.The cloth that wash water is crossed, more natural, comfortable, more have levels, the stability of lining is better, can have special effect.Majority can both understand the design concept of accepting jeans, but weaker to the understanding of clothes, and clothes generally uses the method for GARMENT WASH, on the color than implicit many of jeans.Prior art has brought into use the method for washing to handle the clothes cloth, the technology of the general after washing of dyeing earlier that adopts, because bottom all is a white, the cloth Color is more single, and the color stereovision is relatively poor, can not satisfy people's needs.
Summary of the invention
At the demand, the invention provides a kind of dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth, by rational procedure arrangement, make the cloth that adopts after this method is handled have distinct fading effect pattern, the effect of the ready-made multicolour of energy.
The present invention is a kind of dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth, and described cloth comprises fiber bodies, background color layer and table chromatograph, and the dyeing and printing process of this multicolour cloth comprises the steps: a. printing and dyeing background color layer, b. chromatograph is shown in printing and dyeing, c. washing is handled, and d. reduces carrying out washing treatment, and e. cleans cloth.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fiber bodies material is a kind of in nylon fibre, acrylic fiber, viscose and the polypropylene fiber.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described each step is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt a kind of in REACTIVE DYES, reducing dye, cation dyes or the DISPERSE DYES, can select according to the fiber bodies material;
B. printing and dyeing table chromatograph is shown chromatograph and is adopted SULPHUR DYES to cooperate the vulcanized sodium reductant to dye;
C. washing is handled, and adopts that fossil is washed, snowflake is washed or ENZYME WASH technology, makes cloth table chromatograph produce irregular fading effect or makes the cloth surface residual old effect occur again or make cloth produce the gentle effect of fading;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when described fiber bodies material was polyamide fibre, the background color layer adopted DISPERSE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was acrylic fibers, the background color layer adopted cation dyes, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was viscose glue, the background color layer adopted reducing dye, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was polypropylene fibre, the background color layer adopted REACTIVE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the described step (d), the temperature of reduction washing is 40-45 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the soaping fastness of described cloth table chromatograph is lower than background color layer soaping fastness, and two chromatographs dye the color difference, the fading effect after guaranteeing to wash.
The present invention has disclosed a kind of dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth, this dyeing and printing process link compactness, easy and simple to handle, cloth is after chemistry and physical method processing, and the different patterns that obtain good fading effect between table chromatograph and background color layer soaping fastness form multicoloured cloth.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments:
Fig. 1 is the dyeing and printing process schematic flow sheet of a kind of multicolour cloth of the embodiment of the invention;
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand technical scheme of the present invention better, and above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment and embodiment accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, be the dyeing and printing process schematic flow sheet of a kind of multicolour cloth of the embodiment of the invention, the dyeing and printing process of this multicolour cloth comprises the steps: a. printing and dyeing background color layer, b. printing and dyeing table chromatograph, and c. washes processing, and d. reduces carrying out washing treatment, and e. cleans cloth.
Embodiment 1:
When described fiber bodies material was polyamide fibre, the background color layer adopted DISPERSE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES, and each step of its dyeing and printing process is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt the DISPERSE DYES disperse blue to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect;
B. chromatograph is shown in printing and dyeing, and the table chromatograph adopts SULPHUR DYES to vulcanize red cooperation vulcanized sodium reductant and dyes;
C. washing is handled, and adopts that fossil is washed, snowflake is washed or ENZYME WASH technology, makes cloth table chromatograph produce irregular fading effect or makes the cloth surface residual old effect occur again or make cloth produce the gentle effect of fading, and from outward appearance to inner essence color is purplish blue-purple-indigo plant;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing, and wherein the temperature of reduction washing is 40 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
Embodiment 2:
When described fiber bodies material was acrylic fibers, the background color layer adopted cation dyes, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES, and each step of its dyeing and printing process is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt the cation dyes Cationic Bright Yellow 7GL to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and anhydrous sodium sulfate to improve the printing and dyeing effect;
B. printing and dyeing table chromatograph is shown chromatograph and is adopted the SULPHUR DYES sulfur brown to cooperate the vulcanized sodium reductant to dye;
C. washing is handled, and adopts snowflake to wash, and makes cloth table chromatograph produce irregular fading effect, and from outward appearance to inner essence color is light brown-pale brown-Huang;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing, and wherein the temperature of reduction washing is 40 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
Embodiment 3:
When described fiber bodies material was viscose glue, the background color layer adopted reducing dye, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES, and each step of its dyeing and printing process is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt reducing dye vat blue HSM to cooperate levelling agent, diffusant and acetum to improve the printing and dyeing effect;
B. printing and dyeing table chromatograph is shown chromatograph and is adopted the SULPHUR DYES sulphur black to cooperate the vulcanized sodium reductant to dye;
C. washing is handled, and adopts fossil to wash, and makes the cloth surface residual old effect and fading effect pattern occur, and from outward appearance to inner essence color is dark blue-blue-black-Lan;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing, and wherein the temperature of reduction washing is 40 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
Embodiment 4:
When described fiber bodies material was polypropylene fibre, the background color layer adopted REACTIVE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; Each step of its dyeing and printing process is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt REACTIVE DYES bright red X3-B to cooperate levelling agent, diffusion to improve the printing and dyeing effect;
B. printing and dyeing table chromatograph is shown chromatograph and is adopted SULPHUR DYES sulfur yellow 8024 to cooperate the vulcanized sodium reductants to dye;
C. washing is handled, and adopts ENZYME WASH technology, makes cloth produce the gentle effect of fading, from outward appearance to inner essence color be yellowish-golden yellow-red;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing, and wherein the temperature of reduction washing is 40 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
The main feature of the dyeing and printing process of a kind of multicolour cloth of the present invention is: this dyeing and printing process link compactness, easy and simple to handle, cloth is after chemistry and physical method processing, the different patterns that obtain good fading effect between table chromatograph and background color layer soaping fastness form multicoloured cloth.
Protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses, and the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claim was defined.
Claims (6)
1. the dyeing and printing process of a multicolour cloth, described cloth comprise fiber bodies, background color layer and table chromatograph, and the dyeing and printing process of this multicolour cloth comprises the steps: a. printing and dyeing background color layer, b. chromatograph is shown in printing and dyeing, c. washing is handled, and d. reduces carrying out washing treatment, and e. cleans cloth.
2. the dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fiber bodies material is a kind of in nylon fibre, acrylic fiber, viscose and the polypropylene fiber.
3. the dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described each step is as follows:
A. the background color layer of printing and dyeing, background color layer adopt a kind of in REACTIVE DYES, reducing dye, cation dyes or the DISPERSE DYES, can select according to the fiber bodies material;
B. printing and dyeing table chromatograph is shown chromatograph and is adopted SULPHUR DYES to cooperate the vulcanized sodium reductant to dye;
C. washing is handled, and adopts that fossil is washed, snowflake is washed or ENZYME WASH technology, makes cloth table chromatograph produce irregular fading effect or makes the cloth surface residual old effect occur again or make cloth produce the gentle effect of fading;
D. reduce carrying out washing treatment, working concentration is that 28% acetic acid and concentration are that the remaining oxidant on cloth surface is removed in 27% hydrogen peroxide washing;
E. clean cloth, use the soda ash of 0.4 grams per liter and the neutral detergent of 0.3 grams per liter that cloth was washed 10 minutes at normal temperatures, bath raio is 1: 40, washs at normal temperatures 10 minutes with clear water then, and bath raio is 1: 60.
4. the dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth according to claim 2 is characterized in that, when described fiber bodies material was polyamide fibre, the background color layer adopted DISPERSE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was acrylic fibers, the background color layer adopted cation dyes, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was viscose glue, the background color layer adopted reducing dye, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES; When the fiber bodies material was polypropylene fibre, the background color layer adopted REACTIVE DYES, and superficial layer adopts SULPHUR DYES.
5. the dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth according to claim 3 is characterized in that, in the described step (d), the temperature of reduction washing is 40-45 ℃, and the time of washing is 15 minutes, and bath raio is 1: 40.
6. the dyeing and printing process of multicolour cloth according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the soaping fastness of described cloth table chromatograph is lower than background color layer soaping fastness, and two chromatographs dye the color difference, the fading effect after guaranteeing to wash.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010102939143A CN102041693A (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Printing and dyeing process of multi-color cloth |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010102939143A CN102041693A (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Printing and dyeing process of multi-color cloth |
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| CN102041693A true CN102041693A (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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| CN2010102939143A Pending CN102041693A (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Printing and dyeing process of multi-color cloth |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704258A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 太仓棨淂服装有限公司 | Water washing process for forming snowflake-like visual effect of clothes |
| CN102926214A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 马俊燕 | Enzymatic vintage processing method of jeans wear |
| CN104963215A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 莆田市港西工贸有限公司 | Cloth cover art dyeing method |
| CN107034705A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | The method that cotton knitwear reactive dye imitate old dress dyeing |
| CN107178002A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 苏州市建诚装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of wear-resisting colored overlay paper production technology |
| CN107190579A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州市建诚装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of colored wearing coat paper production technology |
| CN111979801A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 福建睿和新材料科技有限公司 | Antique finishing process of plastic fabric, 3D fly-woven vamp and preparation process of 3D fly-woven vamp |
-
2010
- 2010-09-27 CN CN2010102939143A patent/CN102041693A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704258A (en) * | 2012-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 太仓棨淂服装有限公司 | Water washing process for forming snowflake-like visual effect of clothes |
| CN102926214A (en) * | 2012-11-20 | 2013-02-13 | 马俊燕 | Enzymatic vintage processing method of jeans wear |
| CN104963215A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 莆田市港西工贸有限公司 | Cloth cover art dyeing method |
| CN107034705A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-08-11 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | The method that cotton knitwear reactive dye imitate old dress dyeing |
| CN107178002A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-19 | 苏州市建诚装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of wear-resisting colored overlay paper production technology |
| CN107190579A (en) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-09-22 | 苏州市建诚装饰材料有限公司 | A kind of colored wearing coat paper production technology |
| CN111979801A (en) * | 2020-09-01 | 2020-11-24 | 福建睿和新材料科技有限公司 | Antique finishing process of plastic fabric, 3D fly-woven vamp and preparation process of 3D fly-woven vamp |
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Application publication date: 20110504 |