CN102029772A - Numerical-control roller engraving and milling machine tool - Google Patents

Numerical-control roller engraving and milling machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102029772A
CN102029772A CN 201010506214 CN201010506214A CN102029772A CN 102029772 A CN102029772 A CN 102029772A CN 201010506214 CN201010506214 CN 201010506214 CN 201010506214 A CN201010506214 A CN 201010506214A CN 102029772 A CN102029772 A CN 102029772A
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China
Prior art keywords
workbench
axis
roller
engraving
tailstock
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CN 201010506214
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CN102029772B (en
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李恒国
沈良永
胡庆东
徐建国
王启球
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NINGBO KAIBO NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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NINGBO KAIBO NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010506214 priority Critical patent/CN102029772B/en
Publication of CN102029772A publication Critical patent/CN102029772A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical-control roller engraving and milling machine tool which adopts a gantry-type machine tool comprising a tool body and a fixed gantry frame. A workbench is provided with a motor servo index head and a motor servo tailstock; the cross beam of the fixed gantry frame is provided with a horizontal carriage, the horizontal carriage is provided with a vertical carriage, and the vertical carriage is provided with a motorized spindle. A numerical control system simultaneously and respectively controls and drives the horizontal carriage and the vertical carriage to drive the motorized spindle and an engraving and milling cutting tool to carry out vertical and horizontal target-seeking motion; the roller clamped on the index head and the tailstock is synchronously driven to rotate; and meanwhile, the motorized spindle is driven to rotate at high speed to drive the engraving and milling cutting tool to engrave, mill and cut the cylinder of the rotating roller. The computer and digital control technology can be adopted to directly separate color of patterns and engrave and mill the roller, thereby omitting the process of scanning and copy engraving by covering paper in the prior art, and realizing the purpose of paper-free processing. Thus, the purposes of simplifying working procedures of roller engraving, lowering cost, lightening working strength, shortening processing period and improving processing efficiency are achieved.

Description

Numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of numerical control engraving and milling machine tool, specifically be meant to be used to carve a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool that mills processing stamp, embossing cylinder purposes.
Background technology
Stamp, embossing cylinder, be called cylindrical fireworks again, be to be used for the textile roller printing, the important core parts of leather cylinder embossed technology, the method of cylindrical fireworks texturing has hand engraving, mill engraving, the profiling pantograph engraving, photo etching, the optoelectronic scanning engraving, prior art adopts electronic engraving machine optoelectronic scanning engraving cylindrical fireworks, promptly, make the black and white original text on the blank sheet of paper with being depicted in after the color separation of colored designs pattern, again black and white original text bag is attached on the subsides sample roller of electronic engraving machine, make and paste sample roller and copper roller run-in synchronism on machine to be carved, by probe the black and white original text is carried out the continuous light electric scanning, change the optical signal that produces into the signal of telecommunication, the control icking tool is chiseled the spill decorative pattern line by line on the copper roller after amplifying processing.The method exists that operation is loaded down with trivial details, working strength is big, special-purpose manuscript paper cost height, the process-cycle is long, working (machining) efficiency is low problems and shortcomings.
Summary of the invention
At the problems and shortcomings that above-mentioned prior art exists, the present invention adopts by lathe bed, the fixing gantry machine tool framework that constitutes of portal frame, and workbench is set on lathe bed, and servo dividing head of motor and tailstock are set on workbench; On the crossbeam of fixing portal frame, cross slide is set, vertical planker is set on cross slide, on vertical planker, electric main shaft is being set; By digital control system simultaneously respectively control drive cross slide, vertical planker drive electric main shaft and carving mill cutlery along accumbency be clamped in roller cylinder top on dividing head and the tailstock do about laterally, vertical target-seeking moving up and down; Synchronization Control drives the roller that is clamped on dividing head and the tailstock and rotates; Control simultaneously drives electric main shaft high speed rotating, the drive carving mills cutlery the roller cylinder in rotating is carved the technical scheme that milling is cut, a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool is provided, be intended to utilize computer and Numeric Control Technology, with multicolour pattern directly color separation on computers and the carving mill on roller, save and cover that paper scanning is imitative carves, realizes no paper conversion, make the texturing of roller reach the purpose of simplifying working process, reduce cost, alleviate working strength, shortening process-cycle, raising working (machining) efficiency.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool, comprise lathe bed, workbench, fixedly portal frame, cross slide, vertical planker, spindle motor, calibration head, tail frame, digital control system, wherein: described lathe bed is the box parts of cast iron matter hollow, rectangular of supporting lathe; The top of lathe bed is the workbench on plane; The top of workbench is provided with some the T-slots that are parallel to each other along long limit; Along work axis, director limit, fix by T-slot, one side workbench described dividing head is housed, another side is equipped with described tailstock, and the axis of calibration head, tail frame 7 overlaps;
Described fixedly portal frame forms for fine finishining cylinder iron, the member of the doorframe shape that is made of one crossbeam of two upright supports; Fixedly the lower end of two of portal frame columns is separately fixed at two ends on the long limit of a side above the described workbench; On a side of described workbench, be provided with guide rail in the crossbeam level, and the central axis of guide rail is parallel with axis, described work director limit; The cross slide that laterally slides by about X-axis servomotor, the driving of X-axis ball screw assembly, is housed on the guide rail; Cross slide is provided with by Z axle servomotor, Z axle ball screw assembly, and drives the vertical up and down vertical planker that slides; Be equipped with on the vertical planker and be used for the clamping cutlery and carve the electric main shaft that purposes is cut in milling; The vertical axis of electricity main shaft and axis, the long limit perpendicular quadrature of described workbench; The lower end of electricity main shaft is provided with the fast-assembling chuck;
Described dividing head is equipped with the indexing means of the chuck of clamping purposes for driving the calibration servomotor that input is equipped with the driving purposes at the calibration output;
Described tailstock is that front end is equipped with the circular cone thimble, makes the holder device of circular cone thimble axial stretching by the rotation handwheel;
Described digital control system is by micro processor, input interface, power amplifier output interface, operation keyboard, display interface, USB interface are formed, according to the data and the program of input, connect the system control device that control drives described X-axis servomotor, Z axle servomotor, the operation of electric main shaft by electrical lead.
Operation principle
During application, will wait that an end of carving roller is clamped on the chuck of dividing head, will wait that the other end of carving roller withstands on the circular cone thimble of tailstock; Carving is milled on the fast-assembling chuck that cutlery is contained in electric main shaft lower end; Color separation data input digital control system with the colored designs pattern.
Start digital control system, digital control system zero clearing tool setting, digital control system is by the data and the program of input, and control driving X-axis servomotor, Z axle servomotor, calibration servomotor, electric main shaft rotate respectively simultaneously; Wherein, the rotation of X-axis servomotor, Z axle servomotor, through the conversion transmission of X-axis ball screw assembly,, Z axle ball screw assembly,, about driving cross slide, vertical planker and driving electric main shaft and carving and mill cutlery and do along the roller cylinder top of accumbency laterally, vertical target-seeking moving up and down; The rotation of calibration servomotor, the roller that the output of drive dividing head is held by a chuck rotates; At a high speed the electric main shaft of rotation drives carving and mills cutlery and the roller cylinder in rotating is carved milling cut.
Above-mentioned, the present invention adopts by lathe bed, the fixing gantry machine tool framework that constitutes of portal frame, and workbench is set on lathe bed, and servo dividing head of motor and tailstock are set on workbench; On the crossbeam of fixing portal frame, cross slide is set, vertical planker is set on cross slide, on vertical planker, electric main shaft is being set; By digital control system simultaneously respectively control drive cross slide, vertical planker drive electric main shaft and carving mill cutlery along accumbency be clamped in roller cylinder top on dividing head and the tailstock do about laterally, vertical target-seeking moving up and down; Synchronization Control drives the roller that is clamped on dividing head and the tailstock and rotates; Control simultaneously drives electric main shaft high speed rotating, the drive carving mills cutlery the roller cylinder in rotating is carved the technical scheme that milling is cut, having overcome prior art exists operation loaded down with trivial details, working strength is big, special-purpose manuscript paper cost height, process-cycle is long, the problems and shortcomings that working (machining) efficiency is low, a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool that is provided, utilize computer and Numeric Control Technology, direct color separation of multicolour pattern and carving are milled on roller, save and cover that paper scanning is imitative carves, realize no paper conversion, the texturing of roller have been reached simplify working process, reduce cost, alleviate working strength, shorten the process-cycle, improve the purpose of working (machining) efficiency.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool of the present invention, has removed dust cover among the figure;
Fig. 2 is the schematic side view of a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool of the present invention, and dust cover is housed among the figure.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail, but should not be construed as any limitation of the invention.
Among the figure: lathe bed 1, workbench 11, fixedly portal frame 2, column 21, crossbeam 22, cross slide 3, X-axis servomotor 31, X-axis ball screw assembly, 32, vertical planker 4, Z axle servomotor 41, Z axle ball screw assembly, 42, electric main shaft 5, dividing head 6, calibration servomotor 61, chuck 62, tailstock 7, digital control system 8, dust cover 01.
The specific embodiment
Consult Fig. 1~Fig. 2, a kind of numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool of the present invention, comprise lathe bed 1, workbench 11, fixedly portal frame 2, cross slide 3, vertical planker 4, spindle motor 5, dividing head 6, tailstock 7, digital control system 8, wherein: described lathe bed 1 is the box parts of cast iron matter hollow, rectangular of supporting lathe; The top of lathe bed 1 is the workbench 11 on plane; The top of workbench 11 is provided with some the T-slots that are parallel to each other along long limit; Along axis, the long limit of workbench 11, fix by T-slot, one side workbench 11 described dividing head 6 is housed, another side is equipped with described tailstock 7, and the axis of dividing head 6, tailstock 7 overlaps;
Described fixedly portal frame 2 forms for fine finishining cylinder iron, is supported the member of the doorframe shape that one crossbeam 22 constitute by two columns 21; Fixedly the lower end of two of portal frame columns 21 is separately fixed at two ends on the long limit of a side above the described workbench 11; On a side of described workbench 11, be provided with guide rail in crossbeam 22 levels, and the central axis of guide rail is parallel with axis, described workbench 11 long limit; The cross slide 3 that is laterally slided about driving by X-axis servomotor 31, X-axis ball screw assembly, 32 is housed on the guide rail; Cross slide 3 is provided with by Z axle servomotor 41, Z axle ball screw assembly, 42 and drives the vertical up and down vertical planker 4 that slides; Be equipped with on the vertical planker 4 and be used for the clamping cutlery and carve the electric main shaft 5 that purposes is cut in milling; The vertical axis of electricity main shaft 5 and axis, the long limit perpendicular quadrature of described workbench 11; The lower end of electricity main shaft 5 is provided with the fast-assembling chuck;
Described dividing head 6 is equipped with the indexing means of the chuck 62 of clamping purposes for driving the calibration servomotor 61 that input is equipped with the driving purposes at the calibration output;
Described tailstock 7 is equipped with the circular cone thimble for front end, makes the holder device of circular cone thimble axial stretching by the rotation handwheel;
Described digital control system 8 is by micro processor, input interface, power amplifier output interface, operation keyboard, display interface, USB interface are formed, according to the data and the program of input, connect the system control device that control drives described X-axis servomotor 31, Z axle servomotor 41,5 operations of electric main shaft by electrical lead.
Operation principle
During application, will wait that an end of carving roller is clamped on the chuck 62 of dividing head 6, will wait that the other end of carving roller withstands on the circular cone thimble of tailstock 7; Carving is milled on the fast-assembling chuck that cutlery is contained in electric main shaft 5 lower ends; Color separation data input digital control system 8 with the colored designs pattern.
Start digital control system 8, digital control system 8 zero clearing tool settings, digital control system 8 is by the data and the program of input, and control driving X-axis servomotor 31, Z axle servomotor 41, calibration servomotor 61, electric main shaft 5 rotate respectively simultaneously; Wherein, the rotation of X-axis servomotor 31, Z axle servomotor 41, through the conversion transmission of X-axis ball screw assembly, 32, Z axle ball screw assembly, 42, about driving cross slide 3, vertical planker 4 and driving electric main shafts 5 and carving and mill cutlery and do along the roller cylinder top of accumbency laterally, vertical target-seeking moving up and down; The rotation of calibration servomotor 61 drives the roller rotation of the output of dividing head 6 by chuck 62 clampings; At a high speed the electric main shaft 5 of rotation drives carving and mills cutlery and the roller cylinder in rotating is carved milling cut.

Claims (1)

1. numerical control roller engraving and milling machine tool, comprise lathe bed (1), workbench (11), fixedly portal frame (2), cross slide (3), vertical planker (4), spindle motor (5), dividing head (6), tailstock (7), digital control system (8), it is characterized in that: described lathe bed (1) is the box parts of cast iron matter hollow, rectangular of supporting lathe; The top of lathe bed (1) is the workbench (11) on plane; The top of workbench (11) is provided with some the T-slots that are parallel to each other along long limit; Along axis, the long limit of workbench (11), fix by T-slot, workbench (11) one side described dividing head (6) is housed, another side is equipped with described tailstock (7), and the axis of dividing head (6), tailstock (7) overlaps;
Described fixedly portal frame (2) is that cylinder iron fine finishining forms, and is supported the member of the doorframe shape of one crossbeam (22) formation by two columns (21); Fixedly the lower end of two of portal frame columns (21) is separately fixed at two ends on the long limit of a side above the described workbench (11); On a side of described workbench (11), be provided with guide rail in crossbeam (22) level, and the central axis of guide rail is parallel with axis, the long limit of described workbench (11); The cross slide (3) that laterally slides by about X-axis servomotor (31), X-axis ball screw assembly, (32) driving is housed on the guide rail; Cross slide (3) is provided with by Z axle servomotor (41), Z axle ball screw assembly, (42) and drives the vertical up and down vertical planker (4) that slides; Be equipped with on the vertical planker (4) and be used for the clamping cutlery and carve the electric main shaft (5) that purposes is cut in milling; The vertical axis of electricity main shaft (5) and axis, the long limit perpendicular quadrature of described workbench (11); The lower end of electricity main shaft (5) is provided with the fast-assembling chuck;
Described dividing head (6) is equipped with the indexing means of the chuck (62) of clamping purposes for driving the calibration servomotor (61) that input is equipped with the driving purposes at the calibration output;
Described tailstock (7) is equipped with the circular cone thimble for front end, makes the holder device of circular cone thimble axial stretching by the rotation handwheel;
Described digital control system (8) is by micro processor, input interface, power amplifier output interface, operation keyboard, display interface, USB interface are formed, according to the data and the program of input, connect the system control device that control drives described X-axis servomotor (31), Z axle servomotor (41), electric main shaft (5) operation by electrical lead.
CN 201010506214 2010-09-27 2010-09-27 Numerical-control roller engraving and milling machine tool Active CN102029772B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010506214 CN102029772B (en) 2010-09-27 2010-09-27 Numerical-control roller engraving and milling machine tool

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CN102029772B CN102029772B (en) 2013-04-03

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102266971A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-07 伍建秀 High-speed numerical control roller carving-milling machine and method for carving-milling workpiece
CN105478918A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-13 南京宝泰特种材料股份有限公司 Roller tooth profile processing method
CN105946337A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 无锡欧诺锁业有限公司 Surface graphic carving device for gravure cylinder
CN107187182A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 杭州升达电子有限公司 A kind of LED white oils plate manufacturing and processing equipment
CN108972099A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 王德法 Heavy beaming roller milling and carving apparatus rotary support mechanism and heavy beaming roller milling and carving apparatus

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB490545A (en) * 1937-02-19 1938-08-17 Walter Francis Flower Machine for reproducing flat or curved articles from patterns
CN101357490A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-02-04 沈阳建筑大学 Irregular stone multifunctional composite processing center with double five-axle linkage system
US20090234491A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2009-09-17 Leonardo Luis Di Benedetto Numeric Control Engraving Machine
CN201320865Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-10-07 北京凯腾精工制版有限公司 Laser engraving machine for gravure cylinder
CN201824616U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-11 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 Digital control roller engraving and milling machine tool

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB490545A (en) * 1937-02-19 1938-08-17 Walter Francis Flower Machine for reproducing flat or curved articles from patterns
US20090234491A1 (en) * 2005-03-15 2009-09-17 Leonardo Luis Di Benedetto Numeric Control Engraving Machine
CN101357490A (en) * 2008-09-01 2009-02-04 沈阳建筑大学 Irregular stone multifunctional composite processing center with double five-axle linkage system
CN201320865Y (en) * 2008-10-29 2009-10-07 北京凯腾精工制版有限公司 Laser engraving machine for gravure cylinder
CN201824616U (en) * 2010-09-27 2011-05-11 宁波市凯博数控机械有限公司 Digital control roller engraving and milling machine tool

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102266971A (en) * 2011-07-15 2011-12-07 伍建秀 High-speed numerical control roller carving-milling machine and method for carving-milling workpiece
CN105478918A (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-04-13 南京宝泰特种材料股份有限公司 Roller tooth profile processing method
CN105946337A (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-09-21 无锡欧诺锁业有限公司 Surface graphic carving device for gravure cylinder
CN107187182A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-09-22 杭州升达电子有限公司 A kind of LED white oils plate manufacturing and processing equipment
CN108972099A (en) * 2017-06-05 2018-12-11 王德法 Heavy beaming roller milling and carving apparatus rotary support mechanism and heavy beaming roller milling and carving apparatus

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Application publication date: 20110427

Assignee: Ningbo Xinghe CNC Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NINGBO KAIBO NC MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021330000144

Denomination of invention: CNC roller engraving and milling machine

Granted publication date: 20130403

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210826

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20110427

Assignee: Ninghai Feihe CNC Technology Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: NINGBO KAIBO NC MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

Contract record no.: X2021330000194

Denomination of invention: CNC roller engraving and milling machine

Granted publication date: 20130403

License type: Common License

Record date: 20210831

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract