CN209738641U - Numerical control jade carving machine - Google Patents
Numerical control jade carving machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN209738641U CN209738641U CN201920109508.3U CN201920109508U CN209738641U CN 209738641 U CN209738641 U CN 209738641U CN 201920109508 U CN201920109508 U CN 201920109508U CN 209738641 U CN209738641 U CN 209738641U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a numerical control jade engraver mainly solves the problem that current jade engraver needs to switch the engraver and causes awkward carving to the jade plane. The engraving machine comprises a cabinet, a base arranged below the inside of the cabinet, a gantry structure fixedly connected with the base, a lifting workbench arranged at a door hole of the gantry structure, an engraving machine head arranged on the gantry structure, a blower arranged on the cabinet and opposite to the door hole of the gantry structure, a waste dust collecting cylinder arranged at the bottom of the cabinet and surrounding the base, and a numerical control system for controlling the whole engraving machine system. Through the design, the utility model discloses a numerical control system automatic control engraver workstation lift to when not having the jade of co-altitude to carve, perhaps need not adjust or change the engraver through the manual work again when carrying out plane sculpture and three-dimensional sculpture to the jade, it is comparatively convenient to use. Therefore, the method has high use value and popularization value.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the engraver technique and specifically relates to a numerical control jade engraver is related to.
Background
In the world, modern industrial technology is rapidly developed, and is changing day by day. In the field of machine manufacturing, people have higher and higher requirements on the quality, precision, efficiency and the like of machining of mechanical parts. Therefore, the number of new generations of machine tools required for machining parts is increasing. Driven by this trend, the structural optimization and modification design of the numerical control machine tool becomes very important. The large number of numerical control machines enter the mechanical manufacturing industry of the army just like the bamboo shoots in spring after rain. For example, the appearance of a numerical control engraving machine greatly improves the production efficiency of the engraving product.
The jade carving machine is also called a computer jade carving machine, is an industry classification of stone carving machines, is a newly emerging numerical control device in recent years, has a working principle similar to a numerical control milling machine, converts the content to be carved into a standard G code which can be identified by carving machine control software by utilizing carving programming software, and controls three cycles of machinery to automatically move in a inching continuous mode, thereby achieving the effect of automatic carving.
Because the jade raw material of jade sculpture is usually smaller and smaller, and the sculpture pattern on the jade is often more complicated and exquisite, consequently, to the machining precision of jade engraver and the processing quality requirement on surface higher, positioning accuracy and repeated positioning accuracy all need be superior to the machining precision of ordinary digit control machine tool.
at present, although the technology of jade engravers is relatively mature, and the performance of produced products is stable day by day, the plane engraving and the three-dimensional engraving of jade often need to use different engravers, and the problem of the height difference between an engraving knife and a working table is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a numerical control jade engraver mainly solves current jade engraver and needs to switch the engraver and cause awkward problem carving to the jade plane.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A numerical control jade carving machine comprises a machine cabinet, a base arranged below the interior of the machine cabinet, a gantry structure fixedly connected with the base, a lifting workbench arranged at a door hole of the gantry structure, a carving machine head arranged on the gantry structure, a blower arranged on the machine cabinet and opposite to the door hole of the gantry structure, a waste dust collecting barrel arranged at the bottom of the machine cabinet and surrounding the base, and a numerical control system for controlling the whole carving machine system; the lifting workbench comprises a lifting cylinder fixedly connected with the base, a cylinder seat used for fixing the lifting cylinder, a slide rail fixing plate fixedly installed with the base, a guide groove arranged on the slide rail fixing plate, a guide rail installed in the clamping groove, a slide block installed on the guide rail, a table top lifting frame fixedly connected to the slide block, and a working table top fixedly connected to the table top lifting frame.
Further, the engraving machine head is provided with a transverse driving motor for controlling the transverse movement of the engraving machine head, a longitudinal driving motor for controlling the longitudinal movement of the engraving machine head, a vertical driving motor for controlling the up-and-down movement of the engraving machine head and a rotating motor for driving the engraving knife.
Preferably, the transverse driving motor, the longitudinal driving motor and the vertical driving motor are all stepping motors.
Furthermore, the numerical control system comprises an FPGA control module, a USB interface module, a transverse motor driving module, a longitudinal motor driving module, a vertical motor driving module and a speed regulator which are all connected with the FPGA control module, and a rotating motor driving module connected with the speed regulator; the USB interface module is connected with an external PC, the transverse motor driving module is connected with a transverse driving motor, the longitudinal motor driving module is connected with a longitudinal driving motor, the vertical motor driving module is connected with a vertical driving motor, and the rotating motor driving module is connected with a rotating motor.
furthermore, the gantry structure comprises two supporting arms fixedly connected with the base and a beam connected with the two supporting arms and positioned above the base; wherein, the engraving head is arranged on the beam.
Preferably, the waste dust collecting barrel and the cabinet are connected in a clamping manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
(1) The utility model discloses a numerical control system automatic control engraver workstation lift of face, when carving to the jade of co-altitude not, perhaps need not adjust or change the engraver through the manual work again when carrying out plane sculpture and three-dimensional sculpture to the jade, it is comparatively convenient to use.
(2) The utility model discloses a set up the hair-dryer, when the engraver carves, can in time blow away the dirt sediment that the sculpture produced, guarantee that the jade carving face keeps clean, ensure that jade sculpture line is accurate exquisite. Simultaneously, the waste dust collecting vessel is collected the slagging that produces, and the joint formula of waste dust collecting vessel and rack is connected is convenient for regularly clear up the waste dust collecting vessel.
(3) The utility model discloses a control module adopts FPGA control module able to programme, and FPGA time sequence control ability is strong, can repeatedly program, satisfies the engraver and to the accurate requirement of chronogenesis, ensures not out of order of sculpture.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the numerical control system of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of the lifting table of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the gantry type structure diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:
1-cabinet, 2-base, 3-gantry structure, 4-lifting workbench, 5-engraving machine head, 6-blower, 7-waste dust collecting barrel, 31-supporting arm, 32-beam, 40-lifting cylinder, 41-cylinder seat, 42-slide rail fixing plate, 43-slide block, 44-table crane and 45-table surface.
Detailed Description
the present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses a numerical control jade carving machine, which comprises a cabinet 1, a base 2 arranged below the inside of the cabinet 1, a gantry structure 3 fixedly connected with the base 2, a lifting workbench 4 arranged at the door hole of the gantry structure 3, a carving machine head 5 arranged on the gantry structure 3, a blower 6 arranged on the cabinet 1 and opposite to the door hole of the gantry structure 3, a waste dust collecting cylinder 7 arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1 and surrounding the base 2, and a numerical control system for controlling the whole carving machine system; the lifting workbench 4 comprises a lifting cylinder 40 fixedly connected with the base 2, a cylinder seat 41 for fixing the lifting cylinder 40, a slide rail fixing plate 42 fixedly installed with the base 2, a guide groove arranged on the slide rail fixing plate 42, a guide rail installed in the guide groove, a slide block 43 installed on the guide rail, a table top lifting frame 44 fixedly connected on the slide block 43, and a working table top 45 fixedly connected on the table top lifting frame 44.
The engraving machine head 5 is provided with a transverse driving motor for controlling the transverse movement of the engraving machine head 5, a longitudinal driving motor for controlling the longitudinal movement of the engraving machine head 5, a vertical driving motor for controlling the up-down movement of the engraving machine head 5 and a rotating motor for driving the engraving knife.
The transverse driving motor, the longitudinal driving motor and the vertical driving motor are stepping motors.
The numerical control system comprises an FPGA control module, a USB interface module, a transverse motor driving module, a longitudinal motor driving module, a vertical motor driving module, a speed regulator and a rotating motor driving module, wherein the USB interface module, the transverse motor driving module, the longitudinal motor driving module, the vertical motor driving module and the speed regulator are all connected with the FPGA control module; the USB interface module is connected with an external PC, the transverse motor driving module is connected with a transverse driving motor, the longitudinal motor driving module is connected with a longitudinal driving motor, the vertical motor driving module is connected with a vertical driving motor, and the rotating motor driving module is connected with a rotating motor.
The gantry structure 3 comprises two supporting arms 31 fixedly connected with the base 2 and a cross beam 32 connected with the two supporting arms 31 and positioned above the base 2; wherein the engraving head 5 is mounted on a cross beam 32.
The waste dust collecting barrel and the machine cabinet adopt a clamping connection mode.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
The carving pattern that draws the PC passes through USB interface module and channels into FPGA control module in, control signal through FPGA control module gives horizontal motor drive module with cutter path data transmission, vertical motor drive module, perpendicular motor drive module, control engraving head is in transversely, it is vertical, perpendicularly to the feed of triaxial, mill simultaneously, can carve out various planes or three-dimensional figure characters that design on the computer, can set for engraving head and table surface's height automatically according to jade size simultaneously, accomplish the sculpture of different specification jades, during the sculpture, the hair-dryer blows in the waste dust collecting vessel with the waste dust, make jade facet sculpture keep clean, and regularly clear up the waste dust collecting vessel.
Through the design, the utility model discloses a numerical control system automatic control engraver workstation lift to when not having the jade of co-altitude to carve, perhaps need not adjust or change the engraver through the manual work again when carrying out plane sculpture and three-dimensional sculpture to the jade, it is comparatively convenient to use. Therefore, the method has high use value and popularization value.
The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial changes or modifications made in the spirit and the idea of the main design of the present invention, the technical problems solved by the embodiment are still consistent with the present invention, and all should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The numerical control jade carving machine is characterized by comprising a machine cabinet (1), a base (2) arranged below the inside of the machine cabinet (1), a gantry structure (3) fixedly connected with the base (2), a lifting workbench (4) arranged at a door hole of the gantry structure (3), a carving machine head (5) arranged on the gantry structure (3), a blower (6) arranged on the machine cabinet (1) and opposite to the door hole of the gantry structure (3), a waste dust collecting cylinder (7) arranged at the bottom of the machine cabinet (1) and surrounding the base (2), and a numerical control system for controlling the whole carving machine system; the lifting workbench (4) comprises a lifting cylinder (40) fixedly connected with the base (2), a cylinder seat (41) used for fixing the lifting cylinder (40), a slide rail fixing plate (42) fixedly installed with the base (2), a guide groove arranged on the slide rail fixing plate (42), a guide rail arranged in the guide groove, a slide block (43) arranged on the guide rail, a table top lifting frame (44) fixedly connected onto the slide block (43), and a working table top (45) fixedly connected onto the table top lifting frame (44).
2. The numerical control jade carving machine of claim 1 wherein the carving head (5) is provided with a lateral drive motor for controlling lateral movement of the carving head (5), a longitudinal drive motor for controlling longitudinal movement of the carving head (5), a vertical drive motor for controlling up and down movement of the carving head (5), and a rotary motor for driving the carving knife.
3. The numerical control jade carving machine of claim 2 wherein the transverse drive motor, the longitudinal drive motor, and the vertical drive motor are stepper motors.
4. The numerical control jade carving machine of claim 3 wherein the numerical control system comprises an FPGA control module, a USB interface module, a transverse motor drive module, a longitudinal motor drive module, a vertical motor drive module, a cylinder control module and a speed regulator all connected to the FPGA control module, and a rotary motor drive module connected to the speed regulator; the USB interface module is connected with an external PC, the transverse motor driving module is connected with a transverse driving motor, the longitudinal motor driving module is connected with a longitudinal driving motor, the vertical motor driving module is connected with a vertical driving motor, the rotating motor driving module is connected with a rotating motor, and the air cylinder control module is connected with the lifting air cylinder.
5. The machine according to claim 4, wherein the gantry-type structure (3) comprises two supporting arms (31) fixedly connected to the base (2), a cross-beam (32) connected to the two supporting arms (31) and located above the base (2); wherein, the engraving head (5) is arranged on the beam (32).
6. The numerical control jade carving machine of claim 5 wherein the waste dust collecting barrel (7) is connected with the cabinet (1) in a clamping manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920109508.3U CN209738641U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Numerical control jade carving machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920109508.3U CN209738641U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Numerical control jade carving machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209738641U true CN209738641U (en) | 2019-12-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920109508.3U Active CN209738641U (en) | 2019-01-23 | 2019-01-23 | Numerical control jade carving machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN209738641U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-01-23 CN CN201920109508.3U patent/CN209738641U/en active Active
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