CN102007949B - Medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees and application method thereof - Google Patents
Medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102007949B CN102007949B CN 201010515154 CN201010515154A CN102007949B CN 102007949 B CN102007949 B CN 102007949B CN 201010515154 CN201010515154 CN 201010515154 CN 201010515154 A CN201010515154 A CN 201010515154A CN 102007949 B CN102007949 B CN 102007949B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees, and the formula comprises 2%-5% of buprofezin,10%-20% of monosultap, 50-60% of Chinese herbal medicine extract liquid and 15%-38% of auxiliaries, wherein the Chinese herbal medicine extract liquid is the extract liquid which is extracted by using ethanol after mixing Chinese herbal medicines of sessile stemona root, celastrus angulatus and Szechwan Chinaberry fruit based on equivalent mixing ratio; the auxiliaries comprise an emulsifier and a thickening agent, the using amount of the emulsifier is 20%-30% of the total weight of all the materials, and the using amount of the thickening agent is 2%-5% of the total weight of all the materials; the emulsifier is 2201 type or 4203 type, and the thickening agent is modified starch or dextrin; the using amount is 2%-5% of the total weight of all the materials; and when in application, holes are drilled at cauloid parts of the banana trees, and the medicine injection is injected into the holes by using a syringe. The medical injection has the following characteristics: (1) the efficacy is significant, and the lasting period is long; (2) the carrying is convenient, and the use is simple; (3) the medical injection can be used in sunny days and rainy days; (4) the affinity for bananas is high; (5) the medical injection has low toxicity and no residue; and (6) the medical injection has no harm to the trees. The medical injection is applicable to controlling insect damages during banana cultivation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultivation of fruit tree, in particular to the medicine that is used for the Banana tree pest control, relate in particular to control flea beetle worm injection and application process.
Background technology
The flea beetle worm belongs to chrysomelidae insect, is a section of coleoptera Chrysomeloidea.Worldwide distribution.About 1400 kinds of China.Become the long 2～4mm of polypide, be the little beetle of black.There is a yellow curve in elytrum central authorities, and the middle part is narrow and crooked, and the metapedes leg section expands, and are leaping legs, so claim phyllotreta striolata, striped flea-beetle.Also choose dishes from a menu flea, native flea, yellow flea, dog mite.The flea beetle worm is serious to Banana tree harm, and chemical control flea beetle worm adult is crucial measure.Yet traditional Prevention Technique is mainly taked drug spray.Major defect is that the dispenser labour cost is high, and reagent cost is high, and dispenser is inconvenient, and utilization ratio of drug is low.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent application part that relates to the Banana tree pest control has No. 200510033376.3 " pesticide application for banana vascular bundles " and No. 200610135444.1 " pesticide application in vivo of banana ", these two technology contents that patent in fact all is same inventor, its technique center all is that medicine is directly inputted in the stem foot of banana plant.But insufficient owing to disclosing, basically can not implement.There is no at present the patent that other is used for the Banana tree pest control.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the injection medicament of Banana tree control flea beetle worm, with by this medicament of injection, can utilize the conduction of trunk self, guide medicine into Quan Shu, make whole strain tree become " strain ", thereby reach the desinsection purpose.
Another purpose of the present invention provides the application process of above-mentioned injection medicament, to open up the approach avoiding drug waste, improve utilization ratio of drug.
The injection medicament prescription of the Banana tree control flea beetle worm that the inventor provides is:
Buprofezin 2%～5%,
Desinsection list 10%～20%,
Extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 50%～60%,
Auxiliary agent 15%～38%.
In the above-mentioned prescription, described Buprofezin is that content is 96.5% marketable material.
In the above-mentioned prescription, described desinsection list is that content is 90% marketable material.
In the above-mentioned prescription, described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is to adopt the Chinese medicinal herbs tuber of stemona, Celastrus angulatus, melia toosendan according to 1: 1: 1 quality proportioning, and with the extract of 45% alcohol extract, described alcohol consumption is 10～15 times of medicinal material gross mass after mixing.
In the above-mentioned prescription, described auxiliary agent is emulsifier and thickener, and wherein emulsifier is 20%～30% of all material gross masses, and the thickener consumption is 2%～5% of all material gross masses; Described emulsifier is 2201 types or 4203 types, and thickener is modified starch or dextrin.
The compound method of the injection medicament of Banana tree control flea beetle worm is as follows: use first the Chinese medicinal herbs tuber of stemona, Celastrus angulatus, melia toosendan according to 1: 1: 1 quality proportioning, use 45% alcohol extract after mixing, extract is for subsequent use, by prescription Buprofezin, desinsection list, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine and auxiliary agent are dropped into blender, mix and blend 30 minutes afterwards; Then cross colloid mill, sheared 50 minutes, after carrying out sand milling twice with sand mill, filter, bottling, packing is namely made the injection medicament product.
Injection medicament application process provided by the invention is: in the false stem punching of Banana tree, then above-mentioned medicament is used in the syringe hand-hole; When using, determine optimum dosage according to the banana plant individual difference, the dosage of diameter below 25cm of plant is liftoff 1.3m place diameter is each 6mL, is controlled at 8～10mL greater than the plant dosage of 25cm; Administration time is that the short leaf of the last a slice of banana is extracted out, is the best when bud is about to expose treetop.
In the above-mentioned application process, described punching be with cross head driver downwards with about 40 ° of false 13cm of stem of the oblique insertion of left and right sides angle, gently pull out along original direction again, form the medicine hole.The cutter end diameter 0.6～1cm of cross head driver, overall length 15cm.
In the above-mentioned application process, described syringe is 5mL disposable medical syringe or 2mL adjustable continuous injector for animal or 5mL adjustable continuous injector for animal.
The inventor points out, preferably can use conventional dose before using injection of the present invention, such as fenpropathrin spray medicine once, and to reduce leaf flea beetle insect population radix.
The inventor points out again, because that 2 or three years bananas go out the flower bud time is different, so a slice any of several broadleaf plants ground preferably adopts the medication of staggering the time, and strives for that each banana all is in best administration time dispenser, can at utmost protect like this any of several broadleaf plants fruit not bitten by pink bollworm.Determine optimum dosage according to the banana plant individual difference.
The inventor points out that also it is very crucial to burrow: burrowing is for the little space of a drug storage being provided to liquid, making the liquid slowly-releasing to the plant whole body thereby allow liquid fully contact with the banana vascular bundles tissue.
The site test result of the injection medicament of Banana tree control flea beetle worm is: after cause on 189 Banana trees on 4 mu of ground, only stung 5 by pink bollworm, and smaller, do not affect market sale, other 184 all are not snapped.Preventing and treating efficient reaches more than 97%.
Characteristics of the present invention are: 1. drug effect is remarkable, and the lasting period is long: a drug just significantly reduces the possibility that any of several broadleaf plants fruit is bitten by pink bollworm, and effect is better than routine administration; A drug can be any of several broadleaf plants the stable protection that continues really was provided more than 20 days, all need not to spray the pink bollworm medicament from going out flower bud to the cutting off male flower cluster all stage again; 2. easy to carry, use simple: cloth bag one bottle liquid medicine can be saved a large amount of artificial dispenser cost and reagent cost once can easily finishing whole medication process to syringe; But 3. fine all medications of rainy day; 4. high to the banana compatibility; 5. low toxicity noresidue belongs to the low toxic and environment-friendly non-harmful product; 6. after using this medicament, the self-callus in the banana body can carry out self-regeneration to minor cut or wound, to the harm of tree nothing.Be applicable to the insect pest of banana cultural control.
Embodiment
Embodiment produces the injection drug of Banana tree control flea beetle worm according to the following steps:
The first step usefulness Chinese medicinal herbs tuber of stemona, Celastrus angulatus, each 100g of melia toosendan, mixing is 45% alcohol extract afterwards with the 3200g mass fraction, extract is for subsequent use;
It is that 2.5% commercially available Buprofezin 2.6g, content are 15% commercially available agricultural insecticide list 16.7g and the extract 58.7g of the first step that second step is got content, adds emulsifier 20g, thickener 2g, drops into blender, stirs 30 minutes, mixes;
The 3rd went on foot colloid mill, sheared 50 minutes;
The 4th step was carried out sand milling twice with sand mill, then filtered, and discarded residue;
The filtrate bottling of the 5th step, the packing warehouse-in obtains the injection medicament product.
Claims (6)
1. the injection medicament of Banana tree control flea beetle worm is characterized in that this injection medicament prescription is: Buprofezin 2%～5%, desinsection list 10%～20%, extracts of Chinese herbal medicine 50%～60%, auxiliary agent 15%～38%; Described extracts of Chinese herbal medicine is to adopt the Chinese medicinal herbs tuber of stemona, Celastrus angulatus, melia toosendan according to 1: 1: 1 quality proportioning, after mixing with the extract of 45% alcohol extract; Described alcohol consumption is 10～15 times of medicinal material gross mass; Described auxiliary agent is emulsifier and thickener, and wherein emulsifier is 20%～30% of all material gross masses, and the thickener consumption is 2%～5% of all material gross masses; Described emulsifier is 2201 types or 4203 types, and thickener is modified starch or dextrin.
2. injection medicament as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described Buprofezin is that content is 96.5% marketable material in the prescription; Described desinsection list is that content is 90% marketable material.
3. the application process of injection medicament as claimed in claim 1 when it is characterized in that using, in the false stem punching of Banana tree, is then used above-mentioned medicament in the syringe hand-hole; Determine dosage according to the banana plant individual difference when using, the dosage of diameter below 25cm of plant is liftoff 1.3m place diameter is each 6mL, is controlled at 8～10mL greater than the plant dosage of 25cm; Administration time is that the short leaf of the last a slice of banana is extracted out, when bud is about to expose treetop.
4. application process as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that described punching be with cross head driver downwards with the false 13cm of stem of the oblique insertion of 40 ° angle, gently pull out along original direction again, form the medicine hole.
5. application process as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that the cutter end diameter 0.6～1cm of described cross head driver, overall length 15cm.
6. application process as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that described syringe is 5mL disposable medical syringe or 2mL adjustable continuous injector for animal or 5mL adjustable continuous injector for animal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010515154 CN102007949B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees and application method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010515154 CN102007949B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees and application method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102007949A CN102007949A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
| CN102007949B true CN102007949B (en) | 2013-02-13 |
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| CN 201010515154 Expired - Fee Related CN102007949B (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2010-10-22 | Medical injection for controlling flea beetles in banana trees and application method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101919387A (en) * | 2010-03-05 | 2010-12-22 | 江西盛林科技发展有限公司 | Compounded preparation of pesticide for preventing and curing forest defoliator by trunk injection |
| US9420749B2 (en) | 2013-09-27 | 2016-08-23 | Hanson Uitgevers B.V. | Substance introduction method for plant and plant obtained therewith |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1091589A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-07 | 南京保丰农药厂 | A kind of Inseticide and germicide mixed pesticide for paddy rice and production method thereof |
| CN1456060A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2003-11-19 | 朱亚娟 | Multi-effect plant protective agent and producing method thereof |
| CN101669470A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-17 | 董长良 | Compounded pesticide |
-
2010
- 2010-10-22 CN CN 201010515154 patent/CN102007949B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1091589A (en) * | 1993-02-23 | 1994-09-07 | 南京保丰农药厂 | A kind of Inseticide and germicide mixed pesticide for paddy rice and production method thereof |
| CN1456060A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2003-11-19 | 朱亚娟 | Multi-effect plant protective agent and producing method thereof |
| CN101669470A (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-17 | 董长良 | Compounded pesticide |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 2001年农药市场回顾及2002年农药市场预测与展望;束放等;《植保技术与推广》;20021231;第22卷(第3期);第38-39页 * |
| 21世纪的杀虫剂展望;王新国等;《西安联合大学学报》;19991031;第2卷(第4期);第5-10页 * |
| 束放等.2001年农药市场回顾及2002年农药市场预测与展望.《植保技术与推广》.2002,第22卷(第3期),第38-39页. |
| 王新国等.21世纪的杀虫剂展望.《西安联合大学学报》.1999,第2卷(第4期),第5-10页. |
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| CN102007949A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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