CN102002784A - False twist texturing machine - Google Patents

False twist texturing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102002784A
CN102002784A CN2010102559816A CN201010255981A CN102002784A CN 102002784 A CN102002784 A CN 102002784A CN 2010102559816 A CN2010102559816 A CN 2010102559816A CN 201010255981 A CN201010255981 A CN 201010255981A CN 102002784 A CN102002784 A CN 102002784A
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China
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mentioned
yarn
heater
yarn feeding
false twist
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CN102002784B (en
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冈田竹弘
山野茂信
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TMT Machinery Inc
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TMT Machinery Inc
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Priority to CN201510386028.8A priority Critical patent/CN105063831B/en
Priority to CN201510386778.5A priority patent/CN105063832A/en
Publication of CN102002784A publication Critical patent/CN102002784A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02GCRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/02Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist
    • D02G1/0206Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting
    • D02G1/0266Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics by twisting, fixing the twist and backtwisting, i.e. by imparting false twist by false-twisting false-twisting machines

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a false twist texturing machine, capable of ensuring the space for storing full packages and winding a plurality of high-quality packages in short time. The false twist texturing machine (1) comprises a main frame (2) and a winding frame (3). The winding frame is provided above a working chamber (6) opposite to the main frame. The false twist texturing machine comprises a yarn supply section (5) and a winding device (15) for winding yarn (Y) from the yarn supply section (5). A first feed roller (20), a first heating device (11), a cooling device (12), a false twist device (13), a second feed roller (21), a second heating device (14) and a third feed roller (22) are arranged in turn from one side of the upstream along the yarn walking direction on the yarn from the yarn supply section to the winding device. The false twist device and the second heating device are arranged on the main frame and the first feed roller (20) and the winding device are arranged on the winding seat. Four-layer winding devices are arranged on the winding frame.

Description

False twist processing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to yarn is implemented the false twist processing machine of false twisting processing.
Background technology
The false twist processing machine of yarn being implemented false twisting processing generally has the 1st heater, cooling device, false-twisting device and the 2nd heater that upstream one side along the yarn road of assigning to coiler device from yarn feeder from the yarn direction of travel disposes successively.As the layout of the device of this false twist processing machine, disclosed following several.
Put down in writing in the patent documentation 1 false-twisting device and the 2nd heater have been set on main body, coiler device is arranged on and separates working space with main body and on the coiling seat of relative configuration, above the working space and the seat of reeling, the 1st heater and cooling device are set, and have disposed the false twist processing machine of 3 layers of coiler device.
And, configure volumes winding apparatus arranged side by side and the 2nd heater on main body have been put down in writing in the patent documentation 2, the yarn feeding part is set clipping on the position of working space, partly provides the yarn that comes during walking above the working space, to be sent to the false twist processing machine of the 2nd heater then from yarn feeding through the 1st heater, cooling device and false-twisting device with main body.
[patent documentation 1] Japanese kokai publication hei 8-325866 communique (Fig. 6)
[patent documentation 2] Japanese kokai publication sho 52-31149 communique (Fig. 2)
But the false twist processing machine coiler device that only haves three layers of record in the patent documentation 1 wishes to carry out at short notice the more coiling of multireel dress.Therefore considered the quantity of the coiler device of this false twist processing machine of increase, if but the simple quantity that increases coiler device along vertical, then the height of coiling seat has just uprised, if do not increase the position of the 1st heater and cooling device, yarn is just becoming big from the bending between yarn feeding roller to the 1 heater.If it is big that the bending of yarn becomes, the stress that then acts on the yarn increases, and the quality of yarn reduces.And, change yarn in words if increase the height of the 1st heater and cooling device from the angle of bend between yarn feeding roller to the 1 heater, then the height of false twist processing machine integral body has increased, and the house of accommodating false twist processing machine becomes big, has increased the air-conditioning expense in the house.
And the false twist processing machine that patent documentation 2 is put down in writing has proposed the scheme of 4 layers of coiler device, but when reeling with coiler device, the package that becomes full volume is taken out in the working space of an opposite side with the 2nd heater.But, since the operation variation of repiece operation, the space that therefore is difficult to guarantee to store in the working space package that becomes full volume.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention be exactly a kind of space that can guarantee to store full volume package will be provided, the false twist processing machine of a plurality of high-quality packages of can reeling at short notice.
False twist processing machine of the present invention possesses: the yarn feeding part; Make a plurality of yarn feeding rollers that the yarn walking that comes partly is provided from above-mentioned yarn feeding; The coiler device of the yarn of coiling walking; And, along the 1st heater, cooling device, false-twisting device and the 2nd heater assigning to yarn road between the above-mentioned coiler device from above-mentioned yarn feeder, dispose successively from upstream one side of yarn direction of travel; Above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater are set on the main body, and above-mentioned coiler device is arranged on and separates working space with above-mentioned main body and on the coiling seat of relative configuration; And then, on above-mentioned coiling seat, dispose the 1st yarn feeding roller that the yarn that will partly provide from above-mentioned yarn feeding comes is sent to above-mentioned the 1st heater, and above-mentioned the 1st heater and above-mentioned cooling device are set at the top of above-mentioned working space; Above-mentioned coiling seat is provided with 4 layers of above-mentioned coiler device.
If adopt false twist processing machine of the present invention, by disposing 4 layers of coiler device, to compare during with the coiler device of configuration below 3 layers, the quantity of parallel package of reeling is more, therefore can carry out the more coiling of multireel dress at short notice.And, full package can be fetched in the space of sky of an opposite side with working space, working space can be guaranteed and the space of full volume package can be guaranteed to store.So, can in this empty space, store full volume package morely, improve operating efficiency by the take frequency of full volume package of minimizing.And, even along vertical increase the quantity of coiler device, the height of the seat of reeling uprises, and is because the 1st heater and cooling device are positioned at the top of working space, also not overlapping with the seat of reeling on vertical.Therefore the height of false twist processing machine integral body can not increase, and the size of accommodating the room of false twist processing machine remains on original state, can not increase the air-conditioning expense in the room.And if the 1st heater and cooling device reach the top configuration of the seat of reeling, owing to the 1st yarn feeding roller is arranged on the seat of reeling, so the bending of yarn between the 1st yarn feeding roller and the 1st heater just becomes big.But because the 1st heater and cooling device are arranged on the top of working space, the bending that the seat of therefore reeling increases the yarn that causes diminishes, and has reduced the stress that acts on the yarn, has improved the quality of yarn.
And, the configuration side by side of preferred above-mentioned the 1st heater and above-mentioned cooling device along continuous straight runs near linear ground.If like this, from the 1st yarn feeding roller to the yarn road the cooling device near straight line, further diminish in the bending of the yarn of walking to the yarn road the cooling device from the 1st yarn feeding roller.Therefore further reduce to act on the stress on the yarn, further improved the quality of yarn.
In addition, preferred above-mentioned the 1st heater has the heater body of the yarn that surrounds walking non-contactly and the heater that heats above-mentioned heater body inside.If like this, and make yarn contact the heater that heats yarn to compare, can heat yarn evenly, apace, can shorten the length of the 1st heater with the internal face of heater body.And, reduced to act on the contact resistance on the yarn, can carry out high-speed winding.
And preferred above-mentioned cooling device has and forms apertured aspirating air pipe, utilizes attraction air that above-mentioned aspirating air pipe the produces air-flow when above-mentioned slit flows into above-mentioned aspirating air pipe, near the yarn that cooling is walked the above-mentioned slit in the above-mentioned aspirating air pipe outside.If like this, contact the cooling device that cools off and compare with coldplate etc. after making yarn and being cooled, can be evenly, cooling yarn promptly, can shorten the length of cooling device.And, reduced to act on the contact resistance on the yarn, can carry out high-speed winding.
And, preferably between above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater, dispose the 2nd yarn feeding roller of apron method of clamping.For drawing, the 2nd yarn feeding roller send yarn velocity ratio the 1st yarn feeding roller send yarn speed fast, on by the yarn of the 2nd yarn feeding roller clamping, produce big tension force.If the yarn of wanting will to produce big like this tension force with the 2nd yarn feeding roller is fed downstream one side firmly, do not produce slip in order to make between the 2nd yarn feeding roller and the yarn, require the 2nd yarn feeding roller to have big chucking power.Therefore, be the apron method of clamping by making the 2nd yarn feeding roller, can guarantee big chucking power.
In addition, be preferably placed at more corresponding with 2 one threads of parallel walking and be provided with 2 respectively than above-mentioned the 1st heater, above-mentioned cooling device, above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater by the above-mentioned yarn feeding roller of yarn direction of travel upstream one side; Above-mentioned 2 one threads are provided with 1 above-mentioned the 2nd heater and 1 respectively to be positioned at than the above-mentioned yarn feeding roller of above-mentioned the 2nd heater by yarn direction of travel downstream one side; Walk in 1 above-mentioned the 2nd heater from 2 one threads that 2 above-mentioned false-twisting devices are sent, be sent to above-mentioned coiler device by 1 above-mentioned yarn feeding roller that is positioned at downstream one side.If like this, can reduce the 2nd heater and Bi Di 2 heaters quantity by the yarn feeding roller of yarn direction of travel downstream one side, can simplified structure.
The effect of invention
Because the quantity of parallel package of reeling is many, thereby the coiling that can carry out a plurality of packages at short notice.And, full package can be fetched in the space of sky of an opposite side with working space, can guarantee working space and guarantee to store the space of full volume package.And then even increase the quantity of coiler device along vertical, the height of the seat of reeling uprises, the 1st heater and cooling device on vertical also with reel not overlapping.Therefore the height of false twist processing machine integral body can not increase, and the size of accommodating the room of false twist processing machine remains on original state, can not increase the air-conditioning expense in the room.And because the 1st heater and cooling device are set at the top of working space, the bending that the seat of therefore reeling increases the yarn that causes diminishes, and has reduced the stress that acts on the yarn, has improved the quality of yarn.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the approximate vertical view of the false twist processing machine of this example;
Fig. 2 is the skeleton diagram of explanation along the arrangement of each device in yarn road;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section along the yarn direction of travel of the 1st heater;
Fig. 4 is the edge of cooling device and the longitudinal section of the direction of yarn direction of travel quadrature;
Fig. 5 is the edge of the 2nd heater and the longitudinal section of the direction of yarn direction of travel quadrature;
Fig. 6 is the vertical view of the 2nd yarn feeding roller.
The specific embodiment
The following describes example of the present invention.In this example, just for example thermoplastic synthetic fiber such as polyester or polyamide is applied false twisting and give its false twist processing machine that curls, makes the strong finished yarn of retractility and describe.
The general configuration of false twist processing machine at first is described with reference to Fig. 1.As shown in Figure 1, false twist processing machine 1 has main body 2 and 2 seats 3 of reeling that extend along vertical.2 seats 3 of reeling separate working space 6, and relatively to be configured in main body 2 with main body 2 respectively be on the axisymmetric position of axle.In a side opposite of the seat 3 of reeling, exist the operator to take by being arranged on the space 7 that aftermentioned coiler device 15 on the seat 3 of reeling has carried out the package P of coiling, full volume with working space 6.And false twist processing machine 1 has 2 the yarn feeding bobbin cradles 5 (yarn feeding part) that clip space 7 and 2 seat 3 relative configurations of reeling respectively, and the coiler device 15 of each yarns Y of providing from 2 yarn feeding bobbin cradles 5 of coiling.
And, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, on the yarn road 15, dispose the 1st yarn feeding roller the 20, the 1st heater 11, cooling device 12, false-twisting device the 13, the 2nd yarn feeding roller the 21, the 2nd heater 14 and the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22 successively from upstream one side of yarn direction of travel from yarn feeding bobbin cradle 5 to coiler device.And, dispose 4 layers of coiler device 15 along vertical.In addition, these each devices dispose a plurality of along the direction vertical with the drawing of Fig. 1 side by side.
That is be symmetry axis and configuration is axisymmetrically simultaneously disposed a plurality of along the direction vertical with the drawing of Fig. 1 side by side with main body 2 respectively along each device in the yarn road 15 in this false twist processing machine 1, from yarn feeding bobbin cradle 5 to coiler device.
The 1st yarn feeding roller 20 is configured in the upper end of the seat 3 of reeling.The 1st heater 11 is configured in the top of working space 6.The 1st heater 11 that cooling device 12 is configured in than 6 tops, operation space more leans on the position of main body 2 one sides.False-twisting device 13 is configured in the top of main body 2.The 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 is configured in the ratio false-twisting device 13 of main body 2 by on the position of below.The 2nd heater 14 is configured in ratio the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 of main body by on the position of below.And the 1st heater 11 and the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 along continuous straight runs above working space 6 roughly dispose linearly, form from yarn feeding bobbin cradle 5 to coiler device the yarn road 15 around working space 6 ground.The 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 are connected on the support 4 that links main body 2 and 2 seats 3 of reeling, and its position is fixed.
Dispose operation path 17 in working space 6, repiece operation chassis 18 is walked in the above along the direction vertical with the drawing of Fig. 1.The operator can take advantage of in the repiece operation of carrying out near place, high position the 1st heater 11 or the cooling device 12 on the repiece operation chassis 18 or maintain.
The roller of the 1st~the 3rd yarn feeding roller 20~22 for being used for from upstream one side of yarn direction of travel toward downstream delivered yarn Y, make the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 send yarn velocity ratio the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 send yarn speed to set soon respectively to send yarn speed.Therefore, yarns Y is stretched between the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 and the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21.And, make the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22 send yarn velocity ratio the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 send yarn speed to set slowly respectively to send yarn speed.Therefore the yarns Y heat treatment that between the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 and the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22, relaxes.
Here simple declaration false twist processing machine 1 is providing the yarn that comes by the action before coiler device 15 coilings from yarn feeding bobbin cradle 5.The yarns Y that is stretched between the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 and the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 is given false twisting by false-twisting device 13.More specifically be, false-twisting device 13 is a belt clamping twisting apparatus, is clamped in by the yarns Y in will walking between a pair of band that crosses one another, and gives for this yarns Y and twists with the fingers and feeding.The sth. made by twisting that is formed by false-twisting device 13 is transmitted to the 1st yarn feeding roller 20, drafted and by the yarns Y of being twisted by 11 heat settings of the 1st heater, device 12 coolings then are cooled.By twisting and the yarns Y of heat setting through false-twisting device 13 backs before arrival the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 by backtwisting.
, be wound up on the paper tube with the heat treatment that relaxes of the 2nd heater 14 by the finished yarns Y of the false twisting that is stretched like this, form package P with coiler device 15.The package P that becomes full volume automatically is removed from coiler device 15, is stored in successively in the holder described later that extends with space 7 one sides of working space 6 opposite sides.Then, automatically new paper tube is installed in the coiler device 15, does not need operator's intervention just can proceed winding work.
Below with reference to Fig. 3 the 1st heater 11 is described.As shown in Figure 3, the 1st heater 11 uses the annealing device of record in No. the 2856260th, the Japanese patent gazette for example, has the insulation material 31 that along continuous straight runs (yarn direction of travel) extends point-blank, cover the stay-warm case 32 of insulation material 31, be arranged on 35,36 and 2 temperature sensors 37,38 of 2 encapsulation heaters (sheath heater) in 2 heater body 33,34 that constitute by 2 cavities that form in the insulation material 31.Temperature in the heater body 33,34 send yarn speed and thickness of yarn, kind to carry out FEEDBACK CONTROL by 2 temperature sensors, 37,38 bases, so that become the proper temperature that the yarns Y that can make walking in heater body 33,34 becomes temperature desired.
For example equally spaced disposing among the figure that pottery makes along the yarn direction of travel in heater body 33,34 not have the thread-carrier of expression, and these thread-carriers are given prominence to from the internal face of heater body 33,34.The yarns Y of walking contacts with this thread-carrier and is directed in heater body 33,34, by not contacted with the internal face of heater body 33,34 by the heating of the temperature in the heater main body 33,34 like this.
And the yarns Y of walking is guided by thread-carrier and becomes circular-arcly in heater body 33,34, compares when walking point-blank, can prevent vibration (air ring).The 1st heater 11 is like this compared with the heater of the internal face Contact Heating yarns Y of heater body 33,34 with making yarns Y, air in the enough heater body 33,34 of energy is more even and heat yarns Y more quickly, can shorten the length of the 1st heater 11 on the yarn direction of travel.And, can reduce the contact resistance that acts on the yarns Y, can carry out high-speed winding.
Then cooling device 12 is described with reference to Fig. 4.As shown in Figure 4, cooling device 12 uses the cooling device of putting down in writing in the Japanese kokai publication hei 9-316740 communique for example, have along with the aspirating air pipe 41 of yarn direction of travel quadrature, vertical direction extension with the paper of Fig. 1.An end at the bearing of trend of aspirating air pipe 41 is connected with the exhaust fan of not representing among the figure with convertor controls drive motor rotating speed.
Below aspirating air pipe 41, be formed with 2 slits 42 that separate along bearing of trend.42 arranged outside has control to flow to 2 guide plates 43,44 that flow of the air-flow of aspirating air pipe 41 in the slit.In addition, yarns Y is walked between near 2 guide plates 43,44 the slit 42 in aspirating air pipe 41 outsides.In this example, 1 cooling device can cool off 2 adjacent yarns Y on the direction vertical with the paper of Fig. 1 respectively.On respect to one another of 2 guide plates 43,44, dispose separative contact 45,46 respectively along the yarn direction of travel.Contact 45,46 is configured to be seen as from top to bottom staggered, and the yarns Y of walking alternately contacts with contact 45,46 between 2 guide plates 43,44.
When driving exhaust fan, the air that attracts with aspirating air pipe 41 in this cooling device 12 is 42 inflow aspirating air pipes 41 from the slit.At this moment, yarns Y contacts with the contact 45,46 that is flowed into the air-flow cooling in this slit 42, is cooled by such yarns Y.And the air-flow that yarns Y is also flowed in the slit 42 directly cools off.Because like this by 2 cooling effect cooling yarn Y, so good cooling results, can promptly yarns Y be cooled to temperature desired.Therefore, can shorten the length of cooling device 12 on the yarn direction of travel.And because the yarns Y of walking is not to contact with contact 45,46 in cooling device 12 always, but therefore alternately contact has reduced contact resistance, can carry out high-speed winding.
So, by shortening the 1st heater 11 (being 1m in this example) and cooling device 12 (being 0.6m in this example) length on the yarn direction of travel, these 2 device along continuous straight runs roughly can be configured in linearly the top of working space 6.If the 1st heater 11 (be in the past 2~2.5m) and cooling device 12 (in the past for 1.5m) long, for the top that these devices is configured in working space 6 just is necessary to widen working space 6.When operation space 6 was widened, false twist processing machine 1 just became and has maximized.So, the room of accommodating false twist processing machine 1 has also become greatly, and the air-conditioning expense in room increases.
And, if make the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 reach the words that are configured above the seat 3 of reeling above the working space 6, though can not widen working space 6, become big from the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 bending of yarns Y when the 1st heater 11 delivered yarn Y that is arranged on the seat 3 of reeling.When yarns Y crooked big, the stress that acts on the yarns Y increases, and the quality of causing yarns Y descends.Therefore, this example is by shortening the 1st heater 11 and the length of cooling device 12 on the yarn direction of travel, need not widen the top that working space 6 just can along continuous straight runs near linear ground be configured in these devices working space 6.Therefore can be along with the room of accommodating false twist processing machine 1 becomes big and air-conditioning expense in the increase room.And, can reduce from the bending of the yarns Y of the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 to the 1st heaters 11, improve the quality of yarns Y.
Below with reference to Fig. 5 the 2nd heater 14 is described.As shown in Figure 5, the 2nd heater 14 is arranged on the main body 2 along vertical.In the 2nd heater 14, between 2 pipes 51,53 that extend along vertical, be filled with thermal medium 52, be interspersed with 2 pipes 55 in the space 54 in pipe 53 again, yarns Y is punctured into respectively and manages in 55.Utilize the heat of this thermal medium 52 will manage the air in spaces 54 in 53, pipe 55 and manage the air heat in spaces in 55 by heat hot medium 52, the 2 heaters 14, and heating is punctured into the yarns Y in the pipe 55.One the 2nd heater 14 heating 2 one thread Y, this 2 one thread Y is from 2 adjacent on the direction vertical with the paper of Fig. 1 false-twisting devices 13, is sent by 2 the 2nd yarn feeding rollers 21.
And as shown in Figure 2, comprise 2 one thread Y fed downstream, one side that to send out from each the 2nd heater 14 with a yarn feeding roller respectively by each yarn feeding roller (not expression among the figure) of the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22 of downstream one side than the 2nd heater 14.That is, compare with the quantity of the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 with the 1st yarn feeding roller the 20, the 1st heater 11, false-twisting device 13, the quantity of the 2nd heater 14 and the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22 is half.And, as mentioned above, by a cooling device 12 cooling with the paper vertical direction of Fig. 1 on 2 adjacent one thread Y, cooling device 12 is also the same with the 3rd yarn feeding roller 22 with the 2nd heater 14 to be the quantity of half.Thus, can simplify the structure of false twist processing machine 1, can reduce cost.
The following describes coiler device 15.As shown in Figure 1, coiler device 15 has bobbin winder of batching 61 and doffing device 62.
Batch that bobbin winder 61 makes the take up roll of its rotation by the reel cage of paper tube in keep reeling or package P, with this paper tube or package P CONTACT WITH FRICTION and the transversing mechanism that traverses etc. constitutes.
Doffing device 62 is by the reel cage actuating mechanism, yarn is cut off mechanism, getter device, holder, the paper tube retainer, formations such as paper tube feed mechanism and spinning-in mechanism, described reel cage actuating mechanism makes reel cage close and launch in order to make package and to break away from take up roll and taking, described yarn is cut off mechanism and is cut off yarn in the package that is connected taking-up, the yarn end that described getter device attracts and keeps being cut off, described holder temporarily stores the package P of taking-up, described paper tube retainer stores paper tube, described paper tube feed mechanism provides paper tube to reel cage, and described spinning-in mechanism is hooked into yarn on the paper tube that is maintained on the reel cage.
When the time counter arrives predetermined counting, the coiler device 15 that is made of these each mechanisms automatically unloads the full volume package P that reels and to have finished from reel cage, and it is discharged in the holder at rear, provide paper tube by the paper tube feed mechanism to reel cage from the paper tube retainer, with spinning-in mechanism yarn is hooked into and is reeled being held on the paper tube on the reel cage.That is, just can automatically reel, all reel up to all paper tubes that store in the paper tube retainer without operator's intervention.
Then the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 is described with reference to Fig. 6.As shown in Figure 6, the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 is apron clamping (エ プ ロ Application ニ Star プ) mode, and endless belt 67 is held on 2 driven vollers 65,66, driven roller 68 be with 67 to contact.The 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 adopts to make by driven roller 68 rotations is with 67 walkings, and driven voller 65,66 is along with the structure of rotating with 67 walking.The yarns Y that transports from false-twisting device 13 be clamped in 67 and driven roller 68 between and be sent to the 2nd heater 14 of yarn direction of travel downstream one side.
Since the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 send yarn velocity ratio the 1st yarn feeding roller 20 send yarn speed fast, therefore give by the yarns Y effect tensile force of the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 clampings, produce big tension force.If want will produce yarns Y fed downstream one side of big like this tension force with niproll, then between niproll and yarns Y, produce and slide, be difficult to give yarns Y desirable tensile force.Therefore, in this example because the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 be the apron method of clamping, with 67 and driven roller 68 between big contact-making surface come the clamping yarns Y, so can guarantee big chucking power, can give yarns Y desirable tensile force, simultaneously can be positively with yarns Y fed downstream one side.
If adopt the false twist processing machine 1 of this example, by disposing 4 layers of coiler device 15 along vertical, compare during with the coiler device 15 of configuration below 3 layers,, therefore can carry out the coiling of more package P at short notice because the quantity of the parallel package P that reels is many.
Generally speaking, if divide 4 layers side by side coiler device 15 to be installed on the seat 3 of reeling along vertical, the operator is difficult to be positioned at the operation of the replacing package P of the coiler device 15 on the high position.Therefore, by making the replacing automation of package P, eliminate this shortcoming of operational difficulty of the replacing package P of coiler device 15 when vertical divides 4 layers side by side coiler device 15 to be installed on the seat 3 of reeling, that be positioned at the top.
And, if make the replacing automation of package P, can reduce the operation that the operator gets involved, can reduce operator's number.On the other hand, when reducing operator's number, preferably reduce and take out the completely number of times of package P, but this just needs to store the completely space of package P.Therefore, this example can be fetched into full package P in the space (space 7) with the sky of working space 6 opposite sides, if completely package P is fetched into working space 6 one sides, only otherwise take this package P, will produce the narrow such problem of working space 6 stenosis that package P constantly accumulates down.So, this empty space can store full volume package P in a large number, reduces the frequency of the full volume package P that takes, improves operating efficiency.
And, by the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 being arranged on the top of working space 6, even the quantity of coiler device 15 is increased to along 4 layers of vertical, because the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 are not overlapping with the seat 3 of reeling on vertical, therefore the position of the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 can not uprise yet.Therefore can not increase the whole height of false twist processing machine 1, the size of accommodating the room of false twist processing machine 1 remains on original state, can not increase the air-conditioning expense in the room.
And if along 3 layers of coiler device 15 of vertical configuration, each span disposes 4 these coiler devices 15 of row side by side on the direction vertical with the paper of Fig. 1, then can be added up to the coiling of 24 ingot package P by 1 false twist processing machine 1.And, if on the direction vertical, dispose this false twist processing machine 1 of 10 spans side by side, then can add up to the coiling of 240 ingot package P with the paper of Fig. 1.In addition, so-called 1 ingot is meant the assembly that each device by the 1 one thread Y that reels constitutes.
On the other hand, in this example owing to dispose 4 layers of coiler device 15 along vertical, each span disposes 4 these coiler devices 15 of row side by side on the direction vertical with the paper of Fig. 1, therefore can be added up to the coiling of 32 ingot package P by 1 false twist processing machine 1.If being set, many these false twist processing machines 1 carry out the coiling that quantity approaches above-mentioned 240 ingot package P, as long as 7~8 spans of configuration are just passable side by side on the direction vertical with the paper of Fig. 1.Therefore the number of spindles with equivalent amount compares, and can reduce the quantity of false twist processing machine 1, can reduce to accommodate the room of false twist processing machine 1, can cut down the air-conditioning expense in the room.
The following describes the deformation form that on above-mentioned example, has carried out various distortion.But, for the identical structure of above-mentioned example structure, add identical Reference numeral, suitably omit its explanation.
Though in this example the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 along continuous straight runs approximate linearly be configured in working space 6 above, also can be arranged on working space 6 along the direction of the composition that comprises vertical and the top of the seat 3 of reeling.And the 1st heater 11 and cooling device 12 can also reach reel seat 3 or the configuration of ground, main body 2 tops from the top of working space 6.Can enumerate as this situation that for example yarns Y is very thick, for yarns Y is heated to temperature desired, the length of the 1st heater 11 needs the situation when very long.Cooling device 12 too.
And false-twisting device 13 is not limited to belt clamping twisting apparatus, as long as can implement twisting, the device of what mode can, can be friction-disc twisting apparatus for example.
And, the 1st heater 11 also can not be yarns Y as described above not with the internal face contacting structure of heater body 33,34, but yarns Y and internal face contacting structure also can be the such structures of the 2nd heater 14.
In addition, cooling device 12 is not limited to use as described above the structure of air-flow cooling yarn Y, also can be to make yarns Y and contactants such as coldplate contact the structure of cooling yarn Y.
And the 2nd yarn feeding roller 21 is not limited to the apron method of clamping, as long as can guarantee big chucking power, can be any way, for example also can be the processing of implementing to improve adhesion strength etc. on the surface of niproll, increases the mode of chucking power.

Claims (6)

1. false twist processing machine is characterized in that possessing:
The yarn feeding part;
Make a plurality of yarn feeding rollers that the yarn walking that comes partly is provided from above-mentioned yarn feeding;
The coiler device of the yarn of coiling walking; And,
Along the 1st heater, cooling device, false-twisting device and the 2nd heater assigning to yarn road between the above-mentioned coiler device from above-mentioned yarn feeder, dispose successively from upstream one side of yarn direction of travel;
Above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater are set on the main body, and above-mentioned coiler device is arranged on and separates working space with above-mentioned main body and on the coiling seat of relative configuration;
And then, on above-mentioned coiling seat, dispose the 1st yarn feeding roller that the yarn that will partly provide from above-mentioned yarn feeding comes is sent to above-mentioned the 1st heater, and above-mentioned the 1st heater and above-mentioned cooling device are set at the top of above-mentioned working space;
Above-mentioned coiling seat is provided with 4 layers of above-mentioned coiler device.
2. false twist processing machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, above-mentioned the 1st heater and above-mentioned cooling device along continuous straight runs near linear ground is configuration side by side.
3. false twist processing machine as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, above-mentioned the 1st heater has the heater body of the yarn that surrounds walking non-contactly and the heater that heats above-mentioned heater body inside.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described false twist processing machines, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned cooling device has the apertured aspirating air pipe of formation, utilize attraction air that above-mentioned aspirating air pipe the produces air-flow when above-mentioned slit flows into above-mentioned aspirating air pipe, the yarn that cooling is walked near the above-mentioned slit in the above-mentioned aspirating air pipe outside.
5. as each the described false twist processing machine in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that, between above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater, dispose the 2nd yarn feeding roller of apron method of clamping.
6. as each the described false twist processing machine in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that, be positioned at more corresponding with 2 one threads of parallel walking and be provided with 2 respectively by the above-mentioned yarn feeding roller of yarn direction of travel upstream one side than above-mentioned the 1st heater, above-mentioned cooling device, above-mentioned false-twisting device and above-mentioned the 2nd heater;
Above-mentioned 2 one threads are provided with 1 above-mentioned the 2nd heater and 1 respectively to be positioned at than the above-mentioned yarn feeding roller of above-mentioned the 2nd heater by yarn direction of travel downstream one side;
Walk in 1 above-mentioned the 2nd heater from 2 one threads that 2 above-mentioned false-twisting devices are sent, be sent to above-mentioned coiler device by 1 above-mentioned yarn feeding roller that is positioned at downstream one side.
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CN103726149A (en) * 2012-10-11 2014-04-16 日本Tmt机械株式会社 False twist processing machine
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CN105401281A (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-03-16 日本Tmt机械株式会社 False twist processing machine
CN105401280A (en) * 2014-09-04 2016-03-16 日本Tmt机械株式会社 False twist processing machine
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JP2011047074A (en) 2011-03-10
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CN102002784B (en) 2015-06-17
CN105063831B (en) 2017-06-23

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