CN101991060A - Open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and method - Google Patents
Open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101991060A CN101991060A CN2010102950157A CN201010295015A CN101991060A CN 101991060 A CN101991060 A CN 101991060A CN 2010102950157 A CN2010102950157 A CN 2010102950157A CN 201010295015 A CN201010295015 A CN 201010295015A CN 101991060 A CN101991060 A CN 101991060A
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Abstract
The invention discloses open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and an open type one-step brown rice germination method. The germination equipment comprises an inner screen, an outer stainless steel water tank, a water inlet valve, six water spray valves, a water outlet valve and a programmed timing switch, wherein the water inlet valve, the six water spray valves, the water outlet valve and the programmed timing switch are arranged on the stainless steel water tank; the programmed timing switch controls the valves; the inner screen is embedded in the outer stainless steel water tank; the water inlet valve is arranged above the corner A of the stainless steel water tank; three water spray valves are arranged on the left side and the right side of the stainless steel water tank respectively; and the water outlet valve is arranged below the corner C of the stainless steel water tank. When the equipment is used, brown rice is placed in the screen, wherein the thickness of the brown rice is less than or equal to 10cm and the temperature is kept at 20 to 35 DEG C; the water inlet valve is opened and then closed when the water level reaches 1.5 times the thickness of the brown rice; the water inlet valve and the water outlet valve are simultaneously opened for 10 minutes every 2 hours and the water outlet valve is opened after 8 to 10 hours; and then the water spray valves are opened every 0.5 hour to spray water for 5 minutes and the process is maintained for 20 to 30 hours. The equipment realizes one-step brown rice germination and has the advantages of improving efficiency and reducing cost, along with simple process.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the crop-processing equipment field, particularly a kind of opening single step brown rice germination equipment.
Background technology
Sprouted unpolished rice is that brown rice is long to a normal bud through germinateing, the resulting brown rice product of being made up of the endosperm of young shoot and band chaff layer.Germinated unpolished rice nutritious abundant, have different physiological roles.Common brown rice germination technology is that brown rice at first soaks suction, germinates in the constant temperature and humidity incubator then.The sprouted unpolished rice production equipment of present domestic development is mainly sealing pot type culture systems, needs several major parts such as steeping tank, germination jar, passivation jar and purge tank.This equipment is owing to its complex structure, cost an arm and a leg, and be unfavorable for applying in small-sized sprouted unpolished rice processing factory, and because brown rice need shift between several tank bodies in germination process, and it is time-consuming therefore rather to require great effort, production efficiency is lower.Sprouted unpolished rice is the better simply popular nutraceutical of a kind of production technology, develop a kind of simple in structure, cheap and sprouted unpolished rice process equipment that production efficiency is high, suitable medium and small investors is engaged in the sprouted unpolished rice industry, has vast market prospect and promotional value.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to substitute the sprouted unpolished rice production equipment of existing brown rice soaking device and germination apparatus mask work, propose a kind of opening single step brown rice germination equipment.
Equipment of the present invention comprises inner screen [1], outer stainless steel trough [2], and is contained in the inlet valve [3] on the stainless steel trough [2], the sequencing time switch [6] of six water sprays valve [4], flowing water Valve [5] and each valve of control that are connected with lead.Wherein inner screen [1] embeds in the outer stainless steel trough [2], inlet valve [3] is equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] A angle, three water spray valves [4] respectively are equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] left and right sides, flowing water Valve [5] is equipped with in below, stainless steel trough [2] C angle, and the sequencing time switch [6] of each valve of control is equipped with in upper end, stainless steel trough [2] B angle.
The using method of equipment of the present invention is as follows:
Brown rice to be germinateed is placed screen basket [1], add brown rice thickness≤10cm, keep environment temperature between 20-35 ℃, and operation operation according to the following steps:
(1) inlet valve [3] is opened, and flowing water Valve [5] is closed, and treats to close when water level reaches 1.5 times of brown rice thickness inlet valve [3];
(2) opened inlet valve [3] and flowing water Valve [5] simultaneously every 2 hours, continue 10 minutes, flow and change water once, after 8-10 hour, open flowing water Valve [5] and discharge water;
(3) opened water spray valve [4] water spray in per 0.5 hour 5 minutes, kept 20-30 hour.
Operation operating procedure of the present invention can be set by sequencing time switch [6], to control the Push And Release of each valve switch.
Brown rice germination is the life process of a nature, need the participation of preference temperature, humidity, water and oxygen, brown rice can germinate at 20 ℃ to 35 ℃, and improving germinating time with temperature shortens, opening design of the present invention can make full use of natural conditions--temperature and air, when room temperature is not enough or too high, need to use heating installation or air-conditioning equipment to regulate temperature.The present invention adopts the water spray valve regularly for the brown rice water spray, makes brown rice keep moistening in germination process.The present invention adopts screen cloth to carry out water proof, the immersion of brown rice is finished in same device with the germination of preserving moisture, promptly make equipment realize that the brown rice single step germinates, the transfer operation in the immersion of having avoided using brown rice and the germination process of germination two complete equipments and brown rice between soaking device and germination apparatus by new design.
The present invention has realized the production technology that the brown rice single step germinates, and production technology is simple, can break away from the constant temperature and humidity incubator and produce in the time of environment temperature 20-35 ℃, has both improved sprouted unpolished rice production efficiency, has reduced production cost again.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the vertical view of one embodiment of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the front view of one embodiment of the present of invention.
1 is screen basket in the accompanying drawing, and 2 is stainless steel trough, and 3 is inlet valve, and 4 are the water spray valve, and 5 is flowing water Valve, and 6 are the sequencing time switch.
The specific embodiment
The present invention will be described further by following examples.
Embodiment 1.Opening single step brown rice germination equipment.
Present embodiment as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2.
Present embodiment comprises inner screen [1], outer stainless steel trough [2], and is contained in the inlet valve [3] of stainless steel trough [2], the sequencing time switch [6] of six water sprays valve [4], flowing water Valve [5] and each valve of control that are connected with lead.Wherein inner screen [1] embeds in the outer stainless steel trough [2], inlet valve [3] is equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] A angle, three water spray valves [4] respectively are equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] left and right sides, flowing water Valve [5] is equipped with in below, stainless steel trough [2] C angle, and the sequencing time switch [6] of each valve of control is equipped with in upper end, stainless steel trough [2] B angle.
Be suitable for environment temperature at 20 ℃-25 ℃.Brown rice to be germinateed is placed screen basket [1], add brown rice thickness 10cm, setting program time switch [6], press following program operational outfit:
(1) opens inlet valve [3], treat to close when water level reaches 15cm inlet valve [3];
(2) opened inlet valve [3] and flowing water Valve [5] simultaneously every 2 hours, continue 10 minutes, repeat 5 times;
(3) open flowing water Valve [5], opened water spray valve [4] water spray every 0.5 hour 5 minutes, repeat 60 times.
Be suitable for environment temperature at 25 ℃-30 ℃.Brown rice to be germinateed is placed screen basket [1], add brown rice thickness 10cm, setting program time switch [6], press following program operational outfit:
(1) opens inlet valve [3], treat to close when water level reaches 15cm inlet valve [3];
(2) opened inlet valve [3] and flowing water Valve [5] simultaneously every 2 hours, continue 10 minutes, repeat 4 times;
(3) open flowing water Valve [5], opened water spray valve [4] water spray every 0.5 hour 5 minutes, repeat 50 times.
Embodiment 4.
Be suitable for environment temperature at 30 ℃-35 ℃.Brown rice to be germinateed is placed screen basket [1], add brown rice thickness 8cm, setting program time switch [6], press following program operational outfit:
(1) opens inlet valve [3], treat to close when water level reaches 12cm inlet valve [3];
(2) opened inlet valve [3] and flowing water Valve [5] simultaneously every 2 hours, continue 10 minutes, repeat 4 times;
(3) open flowing water Valve [5], opened water spray valve [4] water spray afterwards every 0.5 hour 5 minutes, repeat 40 times.
Claims (2)
1. opening single step brown rice germination equipment, it is characterized in that comprising inner screen [1], outer stainless steel trough [2], and be contained in the inlet valve [3] on the stainless steel trough [2], the sequencing time switch [6] of six water sprays valve [4], flowing water Valve [5] and each valve of control that are connected with lead; Wherein inner screen [1] embeds in the outer stainless steel trough [2], inlet valve [3] is equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] A angle, three water spray valves [4] respectively are equipped with in top, stainless steel trough [2] left and right sides, flowing water Valve [5] is equipped with in below, stainless steel trough [2] C angle, and the sequencing time switch [6] of each valve of control is equipped with in upper end, stainless steel trough [2] B angle.
2. the using method of the described equipment of claim 1 is characterized in that brown rice to be germinateed is placed screen basket [1], adds brown rice thickness≤10cm, keeps environment temperature between 20-35 ℃; And operation operation according to the following steps:
(1) inlet valve [3] is opened, and flowing water Valve [5] is closed, and treats to close when water level reaches 1.5 times of brown rice thickness inlet valve [3];
(2) opened inlet valve [3] and flowing water Valve [5] simultaneously every 2 hours, continue 10 minutes, flow and change water once, after 8-10 hour, open flowing water Valve [5] and discharge water;
(3) opened water spray valve [4] water spray in per 0.5 hour 5 minutes, kept 20-30 hour.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102950157A CN101991060A (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102950157A CN101991060A (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101991060A true CN101991060A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102950157A Pending CN101991060A (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Open type one-step brown rice germination equipment and method |
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| CN (1) | CN101991060A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032894A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-05-17 | 钟能 | Cultivate the method and apparatus of seed sprouting |
| CN1214874A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 罗广生 | All process sprout vegetable quick automatic cultivating box and water supply and drainage system thereof |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN2010102950157A patent/CN101991060A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1032894A (en) * | 1987-11-02 | 1989-05-17 | 钟能 | Cultivate the method and apparatus of seed sprouting |
| CN1214874A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-04-28 | 罗广生 | All process sprout vegetable quick automatic cultivating box and water supply and drainage system thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 《安徽农业科学》 20090910 江湖等 富铁发芽糙米生产工艺研究 , 第26期 * |
| 《粮食与油脂》 20011210 金增辉 发芽糙米与糙米发芽 , 第12期 * |
| 《食品科学》 20090815 江湖等 富钙发芽糙米的生产工艺研究 , 第16期 * |
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Application publication date: 20110330 |