CN101961567A - Oil-removing three-phase separator - Google Patents
Oil-removing three-phase separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN101961567A CN101961567A CN 201010290732 CN201010290732A CN101961567A CN 101961567 A CN101961567 A CN 101961567A CN 201010290732 CN201010290732 CN 201010290732 CN 201010290732 A CN201010290732 A CN 201010290732A CN 101961567 A CN101961567 A CN 101961567A
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- water inlet
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Abstract
The invention relates to an oil-removing three-phase separator which is characterized in that a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower section of the separator, a water inlet guide cylinder is arranged at the upper part of an outlet of the water inlet pipe, and the two are connected through a reinforcing rib. An overflow groove is arranged in the circumferential direction of the side wall of the separator, the overflow groove is connected with a water outlet pipe, and a multi-stage multi-partition board separating component is arranged between the water inlet guide cylinder and the overflow groove, thereby forming a dense phase oil layer with 10-20cm below liquid level of the overflow groove. The oil-removing three-phase separator has good oil-water separation effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil removing three phase separator; can be used for the separation of oil-containing in the conventional oil expeller, gas, water three-phase medium; be particularly suitable for comprising the oil of oil and water separation bygranulation device etc. and separating of gas, water, also can be used for comprising down gas, solid, liquid three phase separation to the three-phase biologic fluidized-bed grade of stream.The technical field that belongs to dirty (giving up) water treatment.
Background technology
Oily waste water extensively is present in the process of mining and refining, the oil product of oil and contains the process of oil product and comprise in the sanitary sewage of catering trade, is one of main source that causes environmental pollution.By oil water separation process, the oil that can remove in dirt (giving up) water is also reclaimed, and effectively alleviates environmental pollution, improves the utilization rate of oily resource.This wherein, water-oil separating efficient is limited by structure, function and the effect of oil water separator.In many oil water separators; by modes such as aerations; strengthen bubble the absorption of trickle elaioleucite and ascent rate are improved deoiling effect; typical in the oil and water separation bygranulation device; the bubble that forms by the contacting of oily waste water and solid packing, absorption, interception and aeration is to the surface attachment of oily substance and drag come-up, thereby improves the separating effect of profit greatly.In this process, the final separation of oil, gas, water three-phase material is the key that promotes that oily substance is removed and reclaimed.
Fig. 1 is conventional oil water separator operation principle schematic diagram, separator 2 is arranged on the top of oil expeller 1, the severe that depends between oil, water is poor, by single inclined clapboard etc. is set, make oil naturally the come-up and moisture from, this has certain effect to oil slick, but then efficient is very little to oil emulsion, dispersed oil and dissolubility oil; Many oil and water separation bygranulation devices because the three phase separation process is unreasonable, can not effectively be separated this established big elaioleucite, have influenced oil removal efficiency.Based on this, the present invention proposes a kind of multistage, many iris types oil removing three phase separator that can improve oil removal efficiency greatly.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of can the separation oil, gas, water three-phase material in the oily waste water, and effectively reclaims the oil removing three phase separator of useful oil resource.Also can be used for following to flowing three-phase biologic fluidized-bed grade in interior gas, solid, liquid three phase separation.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved in that
A kind of be used for oily waste water handle oil, gas, moisture from three phase separator, comprising: the three phase separator that is communicated with oil expeller and be positioned at the oily waste water water inlet pipe of separator, the guide cylinder of intaking, overflow launder, outlet pipe, multistage many dividing plates separation assembly.Wherein, water inlet pipe is positioned at the hypomere of this separator, and the water inlet guide cylinder is positioned at the top of water inlet pipe outlet, and is connected with reinforcement with water inlet pipe outlet bend pipe, and the sidewall of separator circumferentially is provided with overflow launder, and overflow launder connects outlet pipe; Multistage many dividing plates separation assembly makes the concentrated phase oil reservoir that forms 10-20cm under fluid overflow launder liquid level between water inlet guide cylinder and fluid overflow launder.Separator is at vertical direction setting multistage many dividing plates separation assembly not at the same level, and dividing plate at the same level is symmetrical arranged, with the angle of horizontal plane be 40-50 °, be parallel to each other between the homonymy dividing plate not at the same level, every grade of baffle assembly comprises the dividing plate more than two.The section of separator is rectangle or circle, and polylith installation joint plate is being set in separator madial wall week, by the mode of bolt or latch, makes multistage many dividing plates separation assembly and cylindrical shell reach dismountable fixing between dividing plate and the joint plate.
Compare with existing separator, the present invention has following advantage:
In order to solve many in the past oil water separators (oil expeller) because of top profit (or oil, gas, water) separative efficiency is hanged down the problem with the deoiling effect difference, to intake guide cylinder and multistage many dividing plates separation assembly of the present invention organically combines, make it to become the core cell body that separates profit, thereby reach following function: 1) pass through the reverse guide effect of water inlet guide cylinder, the oil-water mixture that water inlet pipe is entered is downward along guide cylinder inwall baffling, being concave shape inertia detours, under action of centrifugal force, make heavier the going of severe under water, the oil expeller that enters below the separator further separates, and the lighter oil come-up of severe realizes the part oil of intaking, moisture is from effect; 2) separate concentrated phase oil on floating, water (or oil, gas, water) mixture in self come-up by oil expeller, elaioleucite is up in the oil that further boosting guide shell inertia detours, the water mixed liquid; 3) above-mentioned two strands of come-up concentrated phase profits (or oil, gas, water) mixture confluxes, further enter multistage many dividing plates separation assembly, export-oriented guide functions by multistage many dividing plates separation assembly and elaioleucite are in the effect of sticking of dividing plate lower surface, the further coalescence of elaioleucite is grown up, quickening come-up separates, floating the going up that helps big elaioleucite separated, and incorporates the subsurface concentrated phase oil reservoir of fluid overflow launder into; 4) the water inlet guide shell is down, and multistage many dividing plates separation assembly does not mix two strands of liquid streams last mutually mutually, grows up and separates by the multistage coalescence of multistage many dividing plates separation assembly, can improve oil, moisture greatly from effect.Inventor's application practice in the past shows, can improve water-oil separating efficient usually more than 30%.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1. conventional oil water separator fundamental diagram;
Fig. 2. oil of the present invention, gas, water three-phase separator basic structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3. Water inlet flor guiding is put flow process and guide shell profile;
Fig. 4. multistage many dividing plates separation assembly structure chart.
The explanation of main mark in the accompanying drawing: separator cylindrical shell 21, oily waste water water inlet pipe 22, water inlet guide cylinder 23, fluid overflow launder 24, outlet pipe 25, multistage many dividing plates separation assembly 26
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiment.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2 to 4, in the oil removing three phase separator 2, comprise three phase separator cylindrical shell 21 that is communicated with oil expeller 1 and the oily waste water water inlet pipe 22 that is positioned at three phase separator, water inlet guide cylinder 23, fluid overflow launder 24, outlet pipe 25, multistage many dividing plates separation assembly 26.
Oily waste water is entered by the water inlet pipe 22 that bending makes progress, upwards fling down bowl formula water inlet guide cylinder 23, reverse guide effect by guide cylinder 23, the oil-water mixture baffling that water inlet pipe 22 is entered is downward, is concave shape inertia and detours, under centrifugal action, what severe was heavier goes under water, the oil expellers 1 that enter below the oil water separator 2 further separate, and that the lighter oil float of severe goes out is up, and the part oil of realizing intaking, moisture are from effect; Separate concentrated phase oil on floating, water (or oil, gas, water) mixture in self come-up by oil expeller 1, the elaioleucite in the oil-water mixture that further boosting guide shell inertia detours is up; Above-mentioned two strands of come-up concentrated phase profits (or oil, gas, water) mixture confluxes, further enter multistage many dividing plates separation assembly 26, export-oriented guide functions by multistage many dividing plates separation assembly 26 and elaioleucite are in the effect of sticking of dividing plate lower surface, the further coalescence of elaioleucite is grown up, quicken come-up, enter fluid overflow launder 24, flow out three phase separator cylindrical shell 21 by outlet pipe 25.
The above-mentioned specific embodiment does not limit technical scheme of the present invention in any form, and the technical scheme that mode obtained that every employing is equal to replacement or equivalent transformation all drops on protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. oil removing three phase separator, it is characterized in that comprising: water inlet pipe, the water inlet guide cylinder, overflow launder, outlet pipe, multistage many dividing plates separation assembly, water inlet pipe is positioned at the hypomere of this separator, the outlet of water inlet pipe is bending upwards, and the water inlet guide cylinder is arranged on the top of water inlet pipe outlet, is connected with reinforcement with water inlet pipe outlet bend pipe, the sidewall of separator circumferentially is provided with overflow launder, overflow launder connects outlet pipe, and multistage many dividing plates separation assembly is arranged on between the water guide cylinder and overflow launder, makes the concentrated phase oil reservoir that forms 10-20cm under the overflow launder liquid level.
2. oil removing three phase separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described water inlet guide cylinder bore is greater than the caliber of water inlet pipe outlet, and the distance from bottom water inlet pipe of water inlet guide cylinder exports certain distance.
3. oil removing three phase separator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described separator is at vertical direction setting multistage many dividing plates separation assembly not at the same level, dividing plate at the same level is symmetrical arranged, with the angle of horizontal plane be 40-50 °, be parallel to each other between the homonymy dividing plate not at the same level, every grade of baffle assembly comprises the dividing plate more than two.
4. oil removing three phase separator according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the section of described separator is rectangle or circle, and polylith installation joint plate is being set in separator madial wall week, and it is dismountable fixing that multistage many dividing plates separation assembly and cylindrical shell are carried out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102907320A CN101961567B (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Oil-removing three-phase separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102907320A CN101961567B (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Oil-removing three-phase separator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101961567A true CN101961567A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
| CN101961567B CN101961567B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102907320A Expired - Fee Related CN101961567B (en) | 2010-09-21 | 2010-09-21 | Oil-removing three-phase separator |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106110714A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏地浦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device of continuous static separation of material |
| CN106474779A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-03-08 | 无锡市洗选设备厂 | The mozzle of grit water separator |
| CN110251998A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 燕山大学 | Shunt filtering formula gas-liquid-solid three-phase cyclone separation device |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4834887A (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-05-30 | Broughton Amos W | In-line coaxial centrifugal separator with helical vane |
| CN101215021A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-07-09 | 东南大学 | Continuous fiber agglomeration coarse-grain oil eliminator |
| CN201275433Y (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-07-22 | 江苏惠利特环保设备有限公司 | Bucket type oil and water separator |
| CN201880406U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-06-29 | 东南大学 | Deoiling three-phase separator |
-
2010
- 2010-09-21 CN CN2010102907320A patent/CN101961567B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4834887A (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-05-30 | Broughton Amos W | In-line coaxial centrifugal separator with helical vane |
| CN101215021A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2008-07-09 | 东南大学 | Continuous fiber agglomeration coarse-grain oil eliminator |
| CN201275433Y (en) * | 2008-10-08 | 2009-07-22 | 江苏惠利特环保设备有限公司 | Bucket type oil and water separator |
| CN201880406U (en) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-06-29 | 东南大学 | Deoiling three-phase separator |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106110714A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-11-16 | 江苏地浦科技股份有限公司 | A kind of device of continuous static separation of material |
| CN106474779A (en) * | 2016-11-19 | 2017-03-08 | 无锡市洗选设备厂 | The mozzle of grit water separator |
| CN110251998A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-09-20 | 燕山大学 | Shunt filtering formula gas-liquid-solid three-phase cyclone separation device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101961567B (en) | 2012-09-26 |
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