CN101961025A - Acantholyda posticalis attractant - Google Patents
Acantholyda posticalis attractant Download PDFInfo
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- CN101961025A CN101961025A CN2009100898165A CN200910089816A CN101961025A CN 101961025 A CN101961025 A CN 101961025A CN 2009100898165 A CN2009100898165 A CN 2009100898165A CN 200910089816 A CN200910089816 A CN 200910089816A CN 101961025 A CN101961025 A CN 101961025A
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- Prior art keywords
- attractant
- posticalis
- acantholyda
- pinene
- citrene
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 241000258784 Acantholyda posticalis Species 0.000 title abstract 9
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000254234 Xyeloidea Species 0.000 claims description 28
- HEVGGTGPGPKZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1,2-dimethyl-3-methylidenecyclopentyl)-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1C(=C)CCC1(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HEVGGTGPGPKZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-myrcene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(=C)C=C UAHWPYUMFXYFJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 229940099369 (+)- limonene Drugs 0.000 abstract 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N (-)-α-limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)[C@H]1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-myrcene Natural products CC(=C)CCCC(=C)C=C VYBREYKSZAROCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-alpha-Pinene Natural products CC1=CCC2C(C)(C)C1C2 GRWFGVWFFZKLTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 19
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 14
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000018650 Pinus massoniana Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000011610 Pinus tabuliformis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001543 one-way ANOVA Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001300233 Dendroctonus valens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000353522 Earias insulana Species 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000337552 Limnoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001442207 Monochamus alternatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000370742 Pamphiliidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000405 Pinus densiflora Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008670 Pinus densiflora Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007263 Pinus koraiensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011615 Pinus koraiensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005456 Pinus sylvestris var mongolica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000114025 Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001197774 Semanotus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000877 Sex Attractant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides application of terpene as an acantholyda posticalis attractant and the acantholyda posticalis attractant. One or more of R-(+)-alpha-pinene, S-(-)-alpha-pinene, S-(-)-beta-pinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-limonene, S-(-)-limonene and myrcene is used as the acantholyda posticalis attractant. The mixed terpene attractant consists of the R-(+)-alpha-pinene, the S-(-)-alpha-pinene, the S-(-)-beta-pinene, the S-(+)-3-carene, the S-(+)-limonene, the S-(-)-limonene and the myrcene in a volume ratio of 10-60:5-45:3-30:10-60:2-15:0.3-3:2-15, and more preferably 30:15:10:30:5:1:5. The plant source attractant of a host volatile matter is used for attracting a large amount of acantholyda posticalis, so that the acantholyda posticalis are gathered and fixed by an adhesive paper board and then cleared and pests are controlled and killed; and the acantholyda posticalis attractant has the advantages of low cost, high efficiency, safety to people and livestock, capable of preventing medicament resistance of the pests and the like, and is an effective novel means of preventing and controlling the acantholyda posticalis and very suitable for the population monitoring and entrapment prevention and control of the acantholyda posticalis.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to application and a kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant of terpenes as loose Ah flat sawfly attractant.
Background technology
Pine Ah flat sawfly (Acntholyda posticalis matsumura) belongs to the flat swaflies of Hymenoptera (Hymenoptera) (Pamphiliidae), mainly be distributed in Heilungkiang in China, Shandong, Shanxi, ground such as Henan are distributed in Europe, Siberia, Mongolia, Japan, Korea abroad.The host mainly contains Chinese pine, Japanese red pine, pinus sylvestris var. mongolica, Korean pine.When rampant in a large number, needle is all most by food, and general like baked wheaten cake, the lighter is withered and yellow in flakes, influences pine forest and grows up healthy and sound, and weight person makes the pine forest large tracts of land withered, so the title of " forest fire of not smoldering " is arranged.In 1 year 1 generation of this worm, under tree crown, build native chamber in the loose soil layer with mature larva and get over the summer and survive the winter; Larva common late April to early June or mid-July to late August weave silk at Chinese pine young sprout needle base portion that cocooing nests gets the food needle, shoot growth are caused have a strong impact on.Pine Ah flat sawfly endangers Chinese pine needles with larva, and still the happiness food is given birth to young tender needle then.When living then needle is nibbled totally, get food year living or 3 years living needles earlier.Insect pest takes place when serious, and treetop can be reached more than 80% by the food rate, and whole pine forest a slice is withered and yellow.Pine Ah flat sawfly main harm Chinese pine is injured heavier with middle young growth.Movable on the ground time of pine Ah flat sawfly is shorter, occurs setting about 45 days larva under from adult.
There were many people to study monitoring and the prevention and treatment method of loose Ah flat sawfly in the past, these methods are to adopt the investigation of sample ground to monitor mostly, utilize chemistry, physical method to prevent and treat, the effect of these methods is resultful in a short time, but also cause very big side effect simultaneously, as cause pest resistance to insecticide to strengthen, destroy forest environment or the like, thus form control every year, worm is arranged every year.
Utilize the plant resource attractant to come insect is carried out insect pest situation monitoring and trapping, preventing and controlling, become one of focus of present biological control of insect pests.Many researchers have carried out a large amount of experimental studies to reaction, the plant resource attractant of host plant volatile matter to the actual trap effect of insect to some insects, and have obtained and lure the worm effect significantly.In addition, utilize the synergy of plant attractant and insect pheromone (as sex pheromone, acrasin etc.) to come the research of pest control also to get along with.But this class research mainly concentrates on the stem borer kind insect, such as red turpentine beetle, Monochamus alternatus, semanotus bifasciatus etc.Utilize the plant resource attractant that this class pest is carried out trapping, preventing and controlling at present, in the type of trapper, the technology that aspects such as height, spacing distance have all formed comparative maturity is set.But at present, the research that utilizes the plant resource attractant to prevent and treat the Hymenoptera insect is reported also seldom.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide of the application of a kind of terpenes prescription as loose Ah flat sawfly attractant.
Another object of the present invention provide a kind ofly have efficient, environmental friendliness, to the person poultry safety, loose Ah flat sawfly attractant that insect is developed immunity to drugs.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
One or more application in R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and the laurene as loose Ah flat sawfly attractant.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by R-(+)-australene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by S-(-)-australene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by S-(-)-nopinene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by S-(+)-3-carene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by S-(+)-citrene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by S-(-)-citrene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made up of laurene.
A kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, this attractant is made by the volume ratio of 10-60: 5-45: 3-30: 10-60: 2-15: 0.3-3: 2-15 by R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene, 7 kinds of compositions of laurene.
Preferably, the volume ratio of R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene, 7 kinds of compositions of laurene is in the described attractant: 30: 15: 10: 30: 5: 1: 5.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, it is much lower to lure loose Ah flat sawfly to compare traditional chemical pest control cost with host plant source attractant, the terpenes preparation of domestic Production in Chemical Plant (online quotation: 7800 yuan/ton) is low than external price, and 10ml terpenes (amounting to about 0.08 yuan of RMB) can use 1 first quarter moon continuously.
2, the use of attractant is not subject to seasonal restrictions and can uses for a long time, and sprouting wings whole time period of harm loose Ah flat sawfly can both trapping pests, and the killed wood of chemical control and cleaning need be implemented at a certain special time period, too early or cross impact effect all in evening.Therefore, the present invention is to the trying to explore and putting into practice of frontier science and technology, and has important scientific value and social value.
3, the utilization of the present invention plant resource attractant that contains host's volatile matter attracts loose Ah flat sawfly in a large number, it is accumulated in certain device is killed again, have efficient, fully environmental friendliness, to the person poultry safety, do not make advantages such as insect develops immunity to drugs, made passive in the past chemical control become biological control initiatively, simultaneously can also resemble what of quantity, reach the purpose of monitoring and forecast forestry insect pest according to Limnoria in the trapper.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the used trapper of the present invention
Embodiment
The used dress of the present invention lures the slowly-releasing bottle of core to be produced by three one-tenth plastic molding and processing plants of Shanxi province Taiyuan city Xiaodian District; Used lund-I type trapper (its structure as shown in Figure 1) is produced by prompt cubic company in Beijing; Woods board insect sticker effluent north, Ji nova forestry science and technology development company under the trapper on the layer paperboard produces.
Adopt following experimental example and blank experimental example to compare experiment.
8 experimental examples and 1 blank experimental example are set.The plant resource attractant of 8 experimental examples is 7 kinds of monoterpene attractants and a kind of mixing terpenes attractant.7 kinds of monoterpenes are respectively R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and laurene.1 kind is mixed terpenes is that above 7 kinds of monoterpenes obtain by following prescription mixing: the volume of R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene, laurene=30: 15: 10: 30: 5: 1: 5.The blank experimental example is on lund-I type trapper any attractant not to be set.The data of various monoterpene samples sees Table 1.
The consumption of the plant resource attractant that each experimental example adopted is 8mL, is loaded on respectively in the slowly-releasing bottle, is separately fixed on the lund-I type trapper again.Have as shown in Figure 1 the lund-I type trapper of structure and have two-layer cardboard up and down, the slowly-releasing bottle is suspended on 2 places, centre position of two-layer cardboard, and is coating insect sticker on the layer paperboard 1 down.8 experimental examples and 1 blank experimental example respectively repeat to do 5 times, do 40 experimental examples and 5 blank experimental examples altogether.
With the above-mentioned trapper of experimental example and the middle part that blank trapper is arranged on tree crown in the Chinese pine woods of being equipped with, be 2～6m apart from ground level generally speaking, about trapper spacing distance 30m.Experimental period is on July 11st～19,2007, and totally 9 days, the place was at Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province city Pingshan County.Experimental session lures the borer population order on trapper of per 1～2 daily inspection, exchanges the trapper position after the inspection in order.After each trapper inspection, the insect-sticking plate that more renews is in order to avoid influence the insect trapping effect.Experimental session sticks insect, the insect-sticking plate that more renews immediately if find on the trapper insect-sticking plate.
Experimental data is analyzed by statistics, and the result is as shown in table 2.
Table 1 monoterpene tabulation of date
Table 2
* data are mean+SD, and same letter represents that through the LSD multiple ratio difference is not remarkable each other.
Through one-way analysis of variance and multiple ratio, above-mentioned 7 kinds of monoterpene attractants and the insect number that mixes the trapping of terpenes attractant are significantly higher than blank, and showing these 7 kinds of monoterpenes and mixing terpenes has tangible attracting action to loose Ah flat sawfly.
Adopt following experimental example and blank experimental example to compare experiment.
8 experimental examples and 1 blank experimental example are set.The plant resource attractant of 8 experimental examples is 7 kinds of monoterpene attractants and a kind of mixing terpenes attractant.7 kinds of monoterpenes are respectively R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and laurene.Mixing terpenes is that above 7 kinds of monoterpenes obtain by following prescription mixing: the volume of R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene, laurene=30: 15: 10: 30: 5: 1: 5.The blank experimental example is on lund-I type trapper any attractant not to be set.
The consumption of the plant resource attractant that each experimental example adopted is 8mL, is loaded on respectively in the slowly-releasing bottle, is separately fixed on the lund-I type trapper again; 8 experimental examples and 1 blank experimental example respectively repeat to do 4 times, do 32 experimental examples and 4 blank experimental examples altogether.
Above-mentioned trapper and the blank trapper that experimental example is housed is arranged on Chinese pine tree crown middle part, is 2～6m apart from ground level, about trapper spacing distance 30m generally speaking.Experimental period is 29～May 5 April in 2008, and totally 7 days, the place was in Henan Province's Sanmenxia City Lingbao City.Experimental session lures the borer population order on trapper of per 1～2 daily inspection, exchanges the trapper position after the inspection in order.After each trapper inspection, the insect-sticking plate that more renews is in order to avoid influence the insect trapping effect.Experimental session sticks insect, the insect-sticking plate that more renews immediately if find on the trapper insect-sticking plate.
Experimental data is analyzed by statistics, and the result is as shown in table 3.
Table 3
* data are mean+SD, and same letter represents that through the LSD multiple ratio difference is not remarkable each other.
Through one-way analysis of variance and multiple ratio, R-(+)-australene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, laurene and mix terpenes attractant trapping insects number and be significantly higher than the blank group show these 4 kinds of monoterpene attractants and mix the terpenes attractant loose Ah flat sawfly is had tangible attracting action.
Claims (4)
- One or more application in (1.R-+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and the laurene as loose Ah flat sawfly attractant.
- 2. a loose Ah flat sawfly attractant is characterized in that, described attractant is by a kind of the making in R-(+)-australene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene and the laurene.
- 3. loose Ah flat sawfly attractant, it is characterized in that, described attractant is made up of R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and laurene, described 7 kinds of terpenes volume ratio be 10-60: 5-45: 3-30: 10-60: 2-15: 0.3-3: 2-15.
- 4. according to the described a kind of loose Ah flat sawfly attractant of claim 2, it is characterized in that the volume ratio of R-(+)-australene, S-(-)-australene, S-(-)-nopinene, S-(+)-3-carene, S-(+)-citrene, S-(-)-citrene and laurene is 30: 15: 10 in the described attractant: 30: 5: 1: 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100898165A CN101961025B (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Acantholyda posticalis attractant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100898165A CN101961025B (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Acantholyda posticalis attractant |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101961025A true CN101961025A (en) | 2011-02-02 |
| CN101961025B CN101961025B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009100898165A Expired - Fee Related CN101961025B (en) | 2009-07-24 | 2009-07-24 | Acantholyda posticalis attractant |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103348976A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-16 | 塔里木大学 | New application of cotton volatile compound |
| CN103704212A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-09 | 洛阳农林科学院 | Parasitic wasp attractant and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103749444A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
| GB2511477A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-09-10 | Univ Swansea | Insect control mixture |
| CN109042645A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of flat sawfly attractant of the Chuxiong cheek |
| CN117136950A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 西南林业大学 | Chuxiong flat leaf bee attractant |
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| CN1806543A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-07-26 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Red turpentine beetle attractant |
| US20090092577A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-09 | Peter Silk | Male produced pheromone in Tetropium fuscum (F.) and Tetropium cinnamopterum (Kirby) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
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| CN1806543A (en) * | 2005-12-06 | 2006-07-26 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | Red turpentine beetle attractant |
| US20090092577A1 (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2009-04-09 | Peter Silk | Male produced pheromone in Tetropium fuscum (F.) and Tetropium cinnamopterum (Kirby) (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2511477A (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2014-09-10 | Univ Swansea | Insect control mixture |
| CN103348976A (en) * | 2013-07-02 | 2013-10-16 | 塔里木大学 | New application of cotton volatile compound |
| CN103749444A (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-30 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
| CN103749444B (en) * | 2013-12-24 | 2016-02-24 | 宁夏农林科学院 | A kind of Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant |
| CN103704212A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2014-04-09 | 洛阳农林科学院 | Parasitic wasp attractant and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN103704212B (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-05-13 | 洛阳农林科学院 | Parasitic wasp attractant and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN109042645A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-12-21 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of flat sawfly attractant of the Chuxiong cheek |
| CN117136950A (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2023-12-01 | 西南林业大学 | Chuxiong flat leaf bee attractant |
| CN117136950B (en) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-01-02 | 西南林业大学 | Chuxiong flat leaf bee attractant |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101961025B (en) | 2013-07-03 |
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