CN101955097B - Elevator group management and control device - Google Patents
Elevator group management and control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN101955097B CN101955097B CN 201010227824 CN201010227824A CN101955097B CN 101955097 B CN101955097 B CN 101955097B CN 201010227824 CN201010227824 CN 201010227824 CN 201010227824 A CN201010227824 A CN 201010227824A CN 101955097 B CN101955097 B CN 101955097B
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Abstract
The invention provides an elevator group management and control device for managing the running of a plurality of elevators, an elevator car which is called in response to an elevator lobby is selected to respond to the call of the elevator lobby; the elevator group management and control device is provided with an elevator door opening device (1-3) for opening the elevator door after the elevator car in response to the call of the elevator lobby parks, and a measuring portion for continuous operation (1-5) for measuring the motion time of the elevator door opening device (1-3) in different floors, the elevator group management and control device decides the distribution of the elevator car and the standby floor according to duration of motion time. Therefore, under the condition that fewer passengers press the call buttons in the elevator lobby for many times in a short time and the standby floor is set when the passengers are in dispersion manner, the reduction on the running efficiency of the elevator and the service quality to the passenger is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of controlling apparatus for elevator group manage, the operation of many elevators of this controlling apparatus for elevator group manage management, the lift car of selecting the response elevator lobby to call out, selected lift car response elevator lobby is called out, and with selected lift car as the lift car that distributes and standby is used.
Background technology
As prior art, for example disclosed as patent documentation 1, disclosed in order to improve the response frequency that is positioned near the lift car in the place of passenger position and improved service quality, each button of each floor is carried out the statistics of compression number, and by control, make make lift car when respective storey is carried out standby the technology of the lift car that near the lift car the elevator lobby button that compression frequency is the highest is used as distribution and the standby of this elevator lobby button.
Patent documentation 1: the open patent 2002-302346 of Japan communique
In above-mentioned prior art, repeatedly pressed at short notice small passenger under the situation of elevator lobby call button, just under the situation that patronage relatively disperses, also set the standby layer, thereby may cause the operating efficiency of elevator and passenger's service quality is descended.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to solve existing problem in the above-mentioned prior art, the action of elevator passenger is being made under the situation of consideration, improve the operating efficiency of elevator and to passenger's service quality.
To achieve these goals, the present invention relates to a kind of controlling apparatus for elevator group manage, the operation of many elevators of its management, the lift car of selecting the response elevator lobby to call out, selected lift car response elevator lobby is called out, and with this lift car as the lift car that distributes and standby is used, described controlling apparatus for elevator group manage has elevator door device for opening and continuous action measure portion, described elevator door device for opening opens elevator door after the lift car that the described elevator lobby of response is called out is stopped, described continuous action measure portion is measured the opening time of the described elevator door device for opening of each floor, the described floor that described controlling apparatus for elevator group manage decides the distribution of described lift car and carries out standby according to the length of described opening time.
The invention effect
According to the present invention, owing to decide the floor of distribution and the standby of lift car according to the length of opening time of each layer elevator door device for opening, even so repeatedly press under the situation of elevator lobby call button at short notice small passenger, under the situation that patronage comparatively disperses, the operating efficiency of elevator and also can not descend to passenger's service quality.Therefore, can make the action of elevator passenger under the situation of consideration, improve the operating efficiency of elevator and to passenger's service quality.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagram of block of expression an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of the elevator lobby structure of the elevator device in expression one embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the lift car inner structure in expression one embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the elevator door apparatus structure in expression one embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the action flow chart of an embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit of other embodiments of the present invention.
Nomenclature:
The 1-3 elevator door is opened unit (elevator door device for opening);
Each floor elevator door of 1-5 is opened continuous action time measuring unit (continuous action measure portion);
2,3,4 lift cars;
5 elevator lobby call buttons (A);
6 elevator lobby call buttons (B);
In 7 lift cars;
8 main controlling boards are opened button with elevator door;
9 secondary operation boards are opened button with elevator door;
10 elevator doors are opened the prolongation button;
11 elevator door opening-closing devices;
12 elevator door inverted running devices (a);
13 elevator door inverted running devices (b);
14 elevator door overload inverted running devices.
The specific embodiment
Followingly with reference to accompanying drawing embodiments of the present invention are described.
Fig. 1 is the diagram of block of expression controlling apparatus for elevator group manage, 1-1 represents elevator lobby call button pressing detection unit, 1-2 represents the lift car allocation units, 1-3 represents that elevator door opens the unit, 1-4 represents each floor elevator door opening action detecting unit, and 1-5 represents that each floor elevator door opens the continuous action time measuring unit, and 1-6 represents standby assigns car evaluation unit, 1-7 represents standby assigns car allocation units, and 1-8 represents the current time detecting unit.
In the elevator lobby of each floor, after the elevator lobby call button was pressed, the detection information that elevator lobby call button pressing detection unit 1-1 calls out elevator lobby was sent among the lift car allocation units 1-2.At this moment, the elevator device that is provided with many elevators is side by side selected the lift car of this elevator lobby calling of response, and makes this lift car respond this elevator lobby calling.
After the lift car that this elevator lobby of response is called out is stopped, according to what of patronage, operated elevator door in the elevator lobby call button, lift car of destination floor direction by the passenger and open elevator door in button, the lift car and open any one that prolong in button and the elevator door inverted running device and make elevator door open unit 1-3 action.What each floor elevator door opening action detecting unit 1-4 detected each floor opens the opening action that the elevator door that plays till cutting out fully opens unit 1-3 from elevator door, and each floor elevator door is opened the continuous action time that continuous action time measuring unit 1-5 measures each floor elevator door opening action detecting unit 1-4.
Open under the situation that unit 1-3 moving at elevator door, if there is other elevator door to open unit 1-3 when action, will opens unit 1-3 from the elevator door of action at first and begin to move and play the elevator door that action opens till the unit 1-3 tenth skill to last elevator door and open the opening time of unit 1 one 3 as the continuous action time.In addition, opening elevator door in the lift car of unit 1-3 as elevator door opens and prolongs button and begin to measure by elevator door X button in the lift car etc. from action and make time till elevator door in the lift car is opened the over reach termination.
If elevator door is opened the elevator door that prolongs button and is opened over reach and last till till the specified concluding time in the lift car always, and after elevator door is opened the over reach end, open not action of unit 1-3 at elevator door down periods elevator door, then being judged as does not have elevator passenger, and each floor elevator door is opened the measurement that continuous action time measuring unit 1-5 does not carry out opening time.
Open continuous action time measuring unit 1-5 from each floor elevator door and open the result of a measurement of continuous action time to the elevator door that standby assigns car evaluation unit 1-6 transmits respective storey, be chosen in elevator door and open near the longest floor of continuous action time lift car, decide distribution and standby car to respective storey by standby assigns car allocation units 1-7.After this, make standby assigns car allocation units 1-7 and each floor elevator door open continuous action time measuring unit 1-5 action, specify the standby floor to upgrade constantly, till the state that elevator lobby call button pressing detection unit 1-1 centralized detecting is moved to the elevator door device for opening obtains relaxing.
By being set, current time detecting unit 1-8 grasps current time, open continuous action during the time at the measurement elevator door, time information is sent to each floor elevator door opens among the continuous action time measuring unit 1-5, and measure elevator door in each preassigned time period and open the continuous action time.Time information also is sent to the standby assigns car evaluation unit 1-6 that the standby car is estimated, so that when distributing the standby car to certain floor or implement the standby action, open continuous action time measuring unit 1-5 by each floor elevator door and obtain and comprise the current time that the obtains result of a measurement in the interior time period.
Fig. 2 is the illustration figure of the elevator lobby of expression elevator device, lift car and the relation of the position between the elevator lobby call button of representing a certain floor, wherein, 1 expression elevator lobby, 2 expression lift cars (a), 3 expression lift cars (b), 4 expression lift cars (c), 5 expression elevator lobby call buttons (A), 6 expression elevator lobby call buttons (B).Each elevator lobby call button is arranged between 3 lift cars, arranges one between each lift car, is provided with 2 altogether.
Fig. 3 is the illustration figure of the lift car inside of expression elevator device.Wherein, 7 expression lift car inside, 8 expression main controlling boards are opened button with elevator door, and 9 vice operation boards are opened button with elevator door, and 10 expression elevator doors are opened the prolongation button.In addition, the elevator door that secondary operation board and secondary operation board be not set in some building is opened button and elevator door is opened the prolongation button.
Fig. 4 is the illustration figure of the elevator door peripheral device of expression elevator device.Wherein, 11 expression elevator door opening-closing devices, 12 expression elevator door inverted running devices (a), 13 expression elevator door inverted running devices (b), 14 expression elevator door overload inverted running devices.In addition, 1 elevator door inverted running device has only been installed in some building.
Fig. 5 is the diagram of circuit of the lift car allocation units action of expression controlling apparatus for elevator group manage.In step 5-1, detect the lift car calling that whether has from the elevator lobby of certain floor, in step 5-1, detect to not calling out end process when requiring (denying) from the lift car of the elevator lobby of certain floor, call out when requiring (being) detecting to having from the lift car of the elevator lobby of certain floor, enter step 5-2.In step 5-2, lift car is accommodated to the certain floor that requires lift car to go to, and makes elevator door carry out opening action in step 5-3.In step 5-4, detect the elevator door device for opening and whether move.End process when detection is not moved (denying) for the elevator door device for opening in 5-4 when detection has carried out moving (being) for the elevator door device for opening, enters step 5-5.In step 5-5, measure the continuous action time of opening the elevator door device for opening till playing elevator door and closing fully from elevator door, after this enter step 5-6.In step 5-6, whether the action of the elevator door device for opening in sometime among the determining step 5-4 is in collected state, is being judged as end process when not being in collected state (denying).Be judged as when being in collected state (being), will be sent to step 5-7 in the result of a measurement of continuous action time of the elevator door device for opening of step 5-5.In step 5-7, select standby floor and standby car according to the result of a measurement of continuous action time of the elevator door device for opening of 5-5, after this enter step 5-8.In step 5-8, decide the standby car according to the standby floor of step 5-7 and the selection result of standby car, and require it to carry out the instruction of standby in respective storey to this standby car transmission.After this, the standby assigns car of execution in step 5-7 is distributed repeatedly, till the collected state of the elevator door device for opening action of 5-4 obtains relaxing.
Fig. 6 is the diagram of circuit that the lift car allocation units of the controlling apparatus for elevator group manage of other embodiments of expression move.In step 6-1, detect the lift car calling that whether has from the elevator lobby of certain floor.In step 6-1, detect to not calling out end process when requiring (deny) from the lift car of the elevator lobby of certain floor, detect to having when calling out requirement (being) from the lift car of the elevator lobby of certain floor at step 6-1, enter step 6-2.In step 6-2, lift car is accommodated to this certain floor that requires lift car to go to, and in step 6-3, makes elevator door carry out opening action.Whether detect the elevator door device for opening in step 6-4 has carried out having moved.End process when detection is not moved (denying) for the elevator door device for opening in step 6-4 when detection has carried out moving (being) for the elevator door device for opening, enters step 6-5.In step 6-5, measure the continuous action time of opening the elevator door device for opening till playing elevator door and closing fully from elevator door, after this enter step 6-6.In step 6-6, obtain current time, after this enter step 6-7.Whether be certain period of time, end process when not being certain period of time (denying) if in step 6-7, detecting.When being certain period of time (being), enter step 6-8.In step 6-8, select standby floor and the standby car of special time period according to the result of a measurement of continuous action time of the elevator door device for opening of step 6-5, after this enter step 6-9.In step 6-9, decide the standby car according to the standby floor of step 6-8 and the selection result of standby car, and require it to carry out the instruction of standby in respective storey to this standby car transmission.After this, in the section sometime of step 6-6, carry out the distribution of the standby assigns car of step 6-9 repeatedly.
As mentioned above, owing to measure the continuous action time of the elevator door device for opening of each floor and all directions, and decide for distributing and the lift car of standby according to its result, so when having a large amount of passengers to concentrate up and down elevator in the short time, even repeatedly pressed at short notice small passenger under the situation of elevator lobby call button, can not reduce operating efficiency and to passenger's service quality yet.
In addition, in elevator control gear, do not need to arrange isolated plants such as pick up camera and just can judge that the passenger is in the situation of utilizing of each floor by existing equipment, can judge the passenger's concentrated state of taking elevator temporarily that whether is in thus, can judge constantly in regulation and whether be in elevator passenger and carry out up and down state at most, thereby lift car can be distributed to this floor and make it in this floor standby.
Claims (5)
1. controlling apparatus for elevator group manage, the operation of many elevators of its management, the lift car of selecting the response elevator lobby to call out, selected lift car response elevator lobby is called out, and with this lift car as the lift car that distributes and standby is used, described controlling apparatus for elevator group manage is characterised in that
Have elevator door device for opening and continuous action measure portion, described elevator door device for opening opens elevator door after the lift car that the described elevator lobby of response is called out is stopped, described continuous action measure portion is measured the continuous action time of the described elevator door device for opening of each floor
Described controlling apparatus for elevator group manage decides the described floor of distribution and the standby of described lift car according to the length of described continuous action time.
2. controlling apparatus for elevator group manage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Near the longest floor of described continuous action time lift car is distributed to the longest floor of described continuous action time, and make this lift car in the longest floor standby of described continuous action time.
3. controlling apparatus for elevator group manage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described elevator door device for opening is that elevator door is opened button in elevator lobby call button, the lift car, the interior elevator door of lift car is opened any one that prolongs in button and the elevator door inverted running device.
4. controlling apparatus for elevator group manage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described elevator door device for opening moving during, under other the described elevator door device for opening situation of moving, described continuous action measure portion begins action from the described elevator door device for opening of action at first, till to action to the release of last described elevator door device for opening, the continuous action time of measuring the elevator door device for opening.
5. controlling apparatus for elevator group manage as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
Described continuous action measure portion is measured the continuous action time of the described elevator door device for opening of each floor constantly in regulation.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009-164351 | 2009-07-13 | ||
| JP2009164351A JP2011020745A (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2009-07-13 | Group supervisory operation control device of elevator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101955097A CN101955097A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| CN101955097B true CN101955097B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010227824 Active CN101955097B (en) | 2009-07-13 | 2010-07-08 | Elevator group management and control device |
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| JP (1) | JP2011020745A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101955097B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6097187B2 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2017-03-15 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Elevator group management control device |
| CN105752775A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-13 | 梁伟池 | Intelligent elevator control system |
| CN105752776A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-13 | 梁伟池 | Novel elevator control system |
| CN105752777A (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2016-07-13 | 梁伟池 | Building elevator control system |
| CN114040881B (en) * | 2019-07-19 | 2024-04-16 | 通力股份公司 | Elevator call allocation |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031061A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-15 | 三菱电机株式会杜 | The group control device of elevator |
| CN1074884A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator group manage apparatus |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03162392A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-07-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Controller for elevator |
| JP2006131381A (en) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-25 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Elevator control device |
| JP2007261787A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Hitachi Building Systems Co Ltd | No-vacancy detection device for cage |
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2009
- 2009-07-13 JP JP2009164351A patent/JP2011020745A/en active Pending
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2010
- 2010-07-08 CN CN 201010227824 patent/CN101955097B/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1031061A (en) * | 1987-08-06 | 1989-02-15 | 三菱电机株式会杜 | The group control device of elevator |
| CN1074884A (en) * | 1992-01-30 | 1993-08-04 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Elevator group manage apparatus |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101955097A (en) | 2011-01-26 |
| JP2011020745A (en) | 2011-02-03 |
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