CN101954353B - Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device - Google Patents

Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101954353B
CN101954353B CN 201010183765 CN201010183765A CN101954353B CN 101954353 B CN101954353 B CN 101954353B CN 201010183765 CN201010183765 CN 201010183765 CN 201010183765 A CN201010183765 A CN 201010183765A CN 101954353 B CN101954353 B CN 101954353B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
separation equipment
equipment
comprehensive
separation
cover
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201010183765
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101954353A (en
Inventor
顾军
顾洪
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JIANGYIN XINDA MEDICINE AND CHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGYIN XINDA MEDICINE AND CHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Application filed by JIANGYIN XINDA MEDICINE AND CHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGYIN XINDA MEDICINE AND CHEMICAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
Priority to CN 201010183765 priority Critical patent/CN101954353B/en
Publication of CN101954353A publication Critical patent/CN101954353A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101954353B publication Critical patent/CN101954353B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a comprehensive colloidal particle screening device, which comprises a conveying plate, magnetic separation equipment, fiber separation equipment and a screen mesh. The conveying plate is a vibratory conveying plate; at least two sets of magnetic separation equipment are arranged; at least two sets of the fiber separation equipment are arranged; and the screen mesh is positioned behind the first set of magnetic separation equipment and the first set of fiber separation equipment. The comprehensive colloidal particle screening device has the advantages of separating steel wires, nylon cloth and other fillers in waste rubber products by adopting secondary magnetic separation and secondary air separation equipment, fully utilizing the characteristics of various separation equipment, removing large-dimension impurity particles in the vibration process, removing small-dimension impurity particles secondarily, along with high removal efficiency, capacity of radically removing most filler impurities, protecting subsequent equipment and improving the purity of rubber powder so as to prepare high-quality final products.

Description

Comprehensive micelle screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to the rubber tooling field, especially a kind of comprehensive micelle screening plant.
Background technology
Also produced a large amount of scrapping or aging rubber in the time of the industrial technology develop rapidly; For example doughnut, bolster, seal, sole etc.; Cause serious environmental to pollute in order to reduce it; Can these waste rubber goodses be reclaimed and be processed into rubber powder or micelle, in order to make reclaimed rubber products such as plastic cement race track, rubber blanket.Because the tear resistance of gum has limitation, so rubber through metal or fibers such as nylon, canvas such as adding steel wires, can significantly improve the anti-of rubber and open and tearing toughness in forming process.Waste rubber goods is carried out the fragmentation of normal temperature physics; Utilize rubbing cutter with the hands or revolving that the cutter machine pulverizes is 4~6 millimeters micelle; Metal impurities such as steel wire are mixing in the micelle this moment; Also have fibers such as nylon, canvas, need these nonrubber particles be separated earlier and remove, utilize the rubber grain attrition process that milling apparatus will be purer to make rubber powder then.Therefore in the whole piece streamline, separation equipment need be set; But present separation equipment can only be realized single separation purpose, and the many places repeating dispersion is provided with in streamline, and not only elimination efficiency is low; And maintenance workload is big, can not accomplish the purpose that total score leaves efficiently.
Summary of the invention
The applicant reclaims separation equipment function singleness in the process equipment to above-mentioned existing scrap rubber; Separative efficiency is low, makes shortcomings such as maintenance cost height, provides a kind of rational in infrastructure; Separate comprehensive efficiently micelle screening plant, thereby can simple and high-efficient accomplish separate impurities in the micelle.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is following:
A kind of comprehensive micelle screening plant; Comprise delivery board, magnetic separation separation equipment, fiber separation equipment and screen cloth; Described delivery board is a vibrating board; Described magnetic separation separation equipment is provided with two covers at least, and said fiber separation equipment is provided with two covers at least, and described screen cloth is positioned at after the first cover magnetic separation separation equipment and the first cover fiber separation equipment.It is further characterized in that:
It is the belt magnetic separator de-ironing that is arranged at described delivery board top that described magnetic separation separation equipment has a cover;
It is the air draught type defibrator that is arranged at described delivery board top that described fiber separation equipment has a cover;
It is the pulley type magnetic separator that is arranged at described delivery board rear end that described magnetic separation separation equipment has a cover;
It is the gas suspension defibrator that is arranged at described delivery board rear end that described fiber separation equipment has a cover.
The present invention adopts inserts such as steel wire in secondary magnetic separation and the secondary wind optional equipment separating waste, worn rubber, nylon cloth, makes full use of the characteristics of various separation equipments, in vibration processes, removes the large scale impurity particle; Remove the small size impurity particle at follow-up secondary; Elimination efficiency is high, can remove most inserts impurity basically, has not only protected latter equipment; And can improve the purity of rubber powder, to prepare high-quality final products.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention, and the non-parts of the present invention of pulverizer are cut in the stranding that chain-dotted line is represented among the figure;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of comprehensive micelle screening plant of the present invention is described.
Like Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, present invention resides in vibrating board 3, and the pulley type magnetic separator 7 and fine fibre seperator 10 of the belt magnetic separator de-ironing 4 that on vibrating board 3, is provided with, crude fibre seperator 5, screen cloth 6 and the setting in vibrating board 3 rear ends.
Vibrating board 3 is arranged on rubs the exit of cutting pulverizer 1 with the hands; Its bottom is provided with the vibrating motor (not shown) whole piece delivery board is vibrated at vertical direction; Make by stranding and cut being fed forward of particle great-jump-forward that pulverizer 1 pulverized; Be convenient to comprehensively realize sorting, avoid producing the material of steadily carrying owing to there is not vibration, the impurity that is pressed in the bottom can not be by the situation of effective sorting.
Vibrating board 3 is provided with belt magnetic separator de-ironing 4; Belt magnetic separator de-ironing 4 is the belt conveyor that is orthogonal to vibrating board 3 and is positioned at its top, is provided with magnet at the belt medial surface, can the metal impurities such as steel wire particle that jump is adsorbed on the belt lateral surface and follow belt to rotate to end; Magnet is not set endways; When belt is rolled into the end belt pulley and turns to, left the magnetic force scope of magnet, adsorbed sheet metal is scraped to the steel wire collection box by the sidepiece scraping blade.Belt magnetic separator de-ironing 4 of the present invention uses electromagnetic module, can carry out the adjusting of magnetic force easily; Simultaneously through regulate with vibrating board 3 between distance, also can play the effect of adjusting magnetic force, with this can the separation different size specification the steel wire chip.
Be provided with crude fibre seperator 5 at belt magnetic separator de-ironing 4 rear portions; Crude fibre seperator 5 is connected to form by wind path with the upside down funnel shape inlet scoop that is provided with on vibrating board 3 tops by the blower fan 11 in vibrating board 3 sidepiece settings; Blower fan 11 air draughts produce strong suction; Crude fibres such as the nylon of carrying jumping on the vibrating board 3, canvas suck wind path, are collected in then in the fiber collecting case.
Be provided with screen cloth 6 in crude fibre seperator 5 rear ends, the slot size of screen cloth 6 is 6mm, passes sieve aperture less than the particle of sieve aperture, drops on lower floor's conveyor surface, gets into next separation equipment.And can't pass sieve aperture greater than the particle of sieve aperture; And be retained on the upper strata vibrating board 3; Be transported to end; Inclined-plane 7 landings that are provided with through both sides are to collecting box, are promoted again to be delivered to through the screw conveyor shaft 2 that is arranged on vibrating board 3 sides and rub the feed hopper of cutting pulverizer 1 with the hands, pulverize again.
Because the fine particle of the sieve aperture through screen cloth 6 also comprises a large amount of minute metallic bits and fiber fines; This part impurity is in the vibration screening process; Because weight is too light, can not effectively be vibrated to the attraction scope of magnetic force or wind-force, therefore still keep and be mingled between the rubber micelle.This part particle carries out the separation of minute metallic bits through pulley type magnetic separator 7; Pulley type magnetic separator 7 set inside are around the roller of the fan-shaped magnetic patch rotation of localized immobilization; Fine particle is shed on the roller of rotation; Minute metallic bits wherein are adsorbed on the roller by magnetic force, follow roller and rotate to the angle that magnetic force disappears, and under the scraper plate effect, are collected into the metal fillings collecting box; Non-metallic particle then from landing on the roller to outlet side.
Be inhaled into fine fibre seperator 10 from pulley type magnetic separator 7 isolated non-metallic particles through air-suction duct 9; Fine fibre seperator 10 is the gas suspension separator, and fine fibre seperator 10 adopts the bottom air blast like the disclosed structure of patent " 200320118550-airflow separator "; Set inside rotor and blade; With the feed separation of different densities and from the inner core passage output different with urceolus, therefore the fine fibre particle can be exported by collection channel from top because density is lighter; Rubber grain is because density is heavier, and defeated material passage is transported to the blending bunker at rear portion from the bottom.In this one-level was separated, material got into from top, and the air-flow that is blown out from the bottom fully stirs, and therefore can realize effective separation.
The present invention adopts enhancing materials such as steel wire in secondary magnetic separation and the secondary wind optional equipment separating waste, worn rubber, nylon cloth: the belt magnetic separator de-ironing of the first order is used for separating the iron content particle below 10 millimeters; Separation rate can reach 98%; Partial pulley type magnetic separator is used for separating the iron content particle below 6 millimeters, can separate remaining 2% iron content particle basically; It is the crude fibre of the fine hair shape below 6 millimeters that the crude fibre seperator of the first order is used for the separating particles size; Separation rate can reach 96%; Partial fine fibre seperator is used for 0.5~1 millimeter of separating particles size diameter, the fine fibre that length is 10~50 millimeters, and separation rate can reach 85%.Adopt the present invention can remove most of inserts impurity basically, not only protected latter equipment, and can improve the purity of rubber powder, to prepare high-quality final products.
More than describing is to explanation of the present invention, is not that institute of the present invention restricted portion is referring to claim to the qualification of invention, and under the situation of spirit of the present invention, the present invention can do any type of modification.

Claims (1)

1. comprehensive micelle screening plant; It is characterized in that; Comprise delivery board, magnetic separation separation equipment, fiber separation equipment and screen cloth, described delivery board is a vibrating board, and described magnetic separation separation equipment is provided with two covers at least; First cover is the belt magnetic separator de-ironing that is arranged at the delivery board top, and second cover is the pulley type magnetic separator that is arranged at the delivery board rear end; Said fiber separation equipment is provided with two covers at least, and first cover is the air draught type defibrator that is arranged at the delivery board top, and second cover is the gas suspension defibrator that is arranged at the delivery board rear end; Said screen cloth is positioned at after the first cover magnetic separation separation equipment and the first cover fiber separation equipment.
CN 201010183765 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device Expired - Fee Related CN101954353B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010183765 CN101954353B (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010183765 CN101954353B (en) 2010-05-27 2010-05-27 Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device

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CN101954353A CN101954353A (en) 2011-01-26
CN101954353B true CN101954353B (en) 2012-12-26

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104002398B (en) * 2014-05-23 2016-06-08 重庆市聚益橡胶制品有限公司 A kind of reclaimed rubber rubber powder process units
CN109675911A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-04-26 郴州智造科技有限公司 The method and device of Footpath brick is produced using footwear material, sponge, chemical fibre class solid waste
CN114045013A (en) * 2021-11-27 2022-02-15 浙江华发生态科技有限公司 High-temperature-resistant biodegradable injection molding material and processing technology thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002307436A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for removing flake foreign matter in recycling of pet bottle
JP2003009766A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-14 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Selecting device for tea manufacture
CN101670625A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-17 四川乐山亚联机械有限责任公司 Method for producing gelatine powder under normal temperature by using waste tires
CN201676824U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-22 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002307436A (en) * 2001-04-18 2002-10-23 Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd Method for removing flake foreign matter in recycling of pet bottle
JP2003009766A (en) * 2001-06-29 2003-01-14 Terada Seisakusho Co Ltd Selecting device for tea manufacture
CN101670625A (en) * 2009-09-28 2010-03-17 四川乐山亚联机械有限责任公司 Method for producing gelatine powder under normal temperature by using waste tires
CN201676824U (en) * 2010-05-27 2010-12-22 江阴市鑫达药化机械制造有限公司 Comprehensive colloidal particle screening device

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