CN101950440A - Passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system - Google Patents
Passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN101950440A CN101950440A CN2010102721726A CN201010272172A CN101950440A CN 101950440 A CN101950440 A CN 101950440A CN 2010102721726 A CN2010102721726 A CN 2010102721726A CN 201010272172 A CN201010272172 A CN 201010272172A CN 101950440 A CN101950440 A CN 101950440A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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Abstract
The invention discloses passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system, which are realized by a communication system, a computer system, an RFID (radio frequency identification device) reader and a ticket embedded with an RFID. The method and the system can effectively carry out statistics, display and notification on the information such as the flow direction of each passenger, the stranding condition of the passengers in each area, the passenger number and loading condition in a carriage, the riding journey trend of the passengers and the current position condition of the passengers, provide passenger information inquiry to the internet users, and have the characteristics of low passenger flow management workload and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring method and passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system, belongs to passenger's technical field of traffic transportation.
Background technology
In the railway transport of passengers communications and transportation, because in railway station, its Waiting Lounge, walkway, platform, number of passengers, passing train quantity are many, therefore exist to passenger in each passenger traffic flow direction, each zone be detained situation, compartment number of passengers and up and down situation, the passenger information such as stroke trend and passenger's current location situation of getting on the bus of riding all can not effectively add up and show bulletin, and to passenger's management workload and the big defective of cost.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring method and passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system, realization to passenger in each station passenger traffic flow direction, each zone be detained situation, compartment number of passengers and up and down situation, the passenger information such as stroke trend and passenger's current location situation of getting on the bus of riding can effectively add up and show bulletin, have passenger traffic flow direction management workload and the low characteristics of cost.
For achieving the above object, the present invention introduces a kind of passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring method, it is characterized in that adopting following method of work:
(1) in ticket, embeds RFID is arranged, and in ticket RFID, write with the pairing running number of nominal value displaying contents, rise and taking advantage of station coding, arrival station coding, date, compartment classification, coach number, seat number, price coding, bearer's ID (identity number) card information sign indicating number by bus;
(2) by being arranged on out station entrance, the station hall gateway, the Waiting Lounge gateway, the punching of a ticket gateway, the ticket RFID of platform gateway reads in device and collects the passenger traffic flow direction that ticket RFID is reflected, passenger number, the passenger is detained data message in each zone, station, and described data message is input to the passenger traffic control data corporation by telecommunication transmission system, the passenger traffic control data corporation is checked the ticket RFID information of collecting and the passenger traffic time information at current this station and the management information of waiting, to the legal situation of ticket RFID information, the reasonable situation of time and present position shows by display screen and the voice broadcast service notice;
(3) reading in device by the ticket RFID that is arranged on each passenger train compartment upper and lower opening, each gateway, compartment collects the data that passenger traffic flow direction, passenger number, passenger that ticket RFID reflected be detained coach number and is sent to this train passenger traffic data management system by telecommunication transmission system, train passenger traffic control data corporation is checked the ticket RFID information collected and this train operation feature coding and compartment coding, and the reasonable situation of legal situation, time and the present position of ticket RFID information is shown by display screen and the voice broadcast service notice;
(4) train passenger traffic data management system regularly is transferred to the passenger traffic control data corporation by wireless communication system with running number, positional information and the corresponding time information of the ticket RFID information collected and corresponding train, and the passenger traffic control data corporation carries out the ticket RFID information collected and corresponding train number number, positional information and corresponding time information dynamic refresh and the Internet user is provided inquiry service to passenger traffic service of information network device by communication system transmits.
For realizing method of work of the present invention, the present invention also introduces a kind of passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system, it is characterized in that having a plurality of RFID to read in device, a passenger traffic control data corporation, a passenger traffic service of information network device, a plurality of train passenger traffic data management systems, RFID reads in device and is separately positioned on the station and goes out station entrance, the station hall gateway, the Waiting Lounge gateway, the punching of a ticket gateway, the platform gateway, each passenger train compartment upper and lower opening, each gateway, compartment, RFID reads in device and is connected the passenger traffic control data corporation with passenger traffic control data corporation and each train passenger traffic data management system respectively by wired communication system and wireless communication system, passenger traffic service of information network device and train passenger traffic data management system are interconnected by wireless communication system and wired communication system.
Principle of work of the present invention is: be separately positioned on the station and go out station entrance, the station hall gateway, the Waiting Lounge gateway, the punching of a ticket gateway, the platform gateway, each passenger train compartment upper and lower opening, each RFID of each gateway, compartment read in device read in passenger's the RFID ticket of process for information about, and the passenger traffic control data corporation that is sent to for information about in the RFID ticket is added up by wired communication system and wireless communication system, classification and bulletin, the passenger traffic control data corporation, passenger traffic service of information network device and train passenger traffic data management system are interconnected by wireless communication system and wired communication system, provide the information service of inquiry passenger traffic volume to the Internet user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system pie graph of one embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
Be example explanation embodiments of the invention below with the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 represents the passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system pie graph of one embodiment of the invention, wherein:
It (1-1)～(1-n) is Internet user's terminal; (2) be the internet; (3) be the passenger traffic control data corporation, adopt the computer system and the webserver to constitute; (4-1)～(4-n) be to be arranged on RFID reader that each zone, station is imported and exported, as go out station entrance, station hall gateway, Waiting Lounge gateway, punching of a ticket gateway, platform gateway, adopt the RFID reader module of routine; (5-1)～(5-n) be the train passenger traffic data management system on each train, adopt microprocessor system to constitute; (6-1)～(6-n) reaching (m-1)～(m-n) is each compartment upper and lower opening of each train and the RFID reader of gateway, compartment, adopts conventional RFID reader module; (7) be communication transmission passage wireless and that wired communication system provided.
Dispose each functional module and device, join dependency module and device according to accompanying drawing and above-mentioned explanation, connect each RFID reader, passenger traffic control data corporation, passenger traffic service of information network device and train passenger traffic data management system by communication system, write software program and running parameter is set for passenger traffic control data corporation, passenger traffic service of information network device and train passenger traffic data management system, can finish enforcement of the present invention.
The present invention is provided with two cover RFID readers at interval at each exit and entrance, so just can accurately judge passenger's actual trend, makes application of the present invention more effective.
A kind of passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring method and passenger flow monitoring system for passenger transport that has the ticket of RFID to realize by communication system, computer system, RFID reader, embedding of introduction of the present invention, have and to be detained situation, compartment number of passengers and the effective statistics and show bulletin of the information such as situation, traveller's stroke trend and passenger's current location situation of getting on the bus up and down to each passenger traffic flow direction, regional passenger, and can provide the passenger information inquiry to the Internet user, have passenger traffic flow direction management workload and the low characteristics of cost.
Claims (3)
1. passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring method is characterized in that adopting following method of work:
(1) in ticket, embeds RFID is arranged, and in ticket RFID, write with the pairing running number of nominal value displaying contents, rise and taking advantage of station coding, arrival station coding, date, compartment classification, coach number, seat number, price coding, bearer's ID (identity number) card information sign indicating number by bus;
(2) by being arranged on out station entrance, the station hall gateway, the Waiting Lounge gateway, the punching of a ticket gateway, the ticket RFID of platform gateway reads in device and collects the passenger traffic flow direction that ticket RFID is reflected, passenger number, the passenger is detained data message in each zone, station, and described data message is input to the passenger traffic control data corporation by telecommunication transmission system, the passenger traffic control data corporation is checked the ticket RFID information of collecting and the passenger traffic time information at current this station and the management information of waiting, to the legal situation of ticket RFID information, the reasonable situation of time and present position shows by display screen and the voice broadcast service notice;
(3) reading in device by the ticket RFID that is arranged on each passenger train compartment upper and lower opening, each gateway, compartment collects the data that passenger traffic flow direction, passenger number, passenger that ticket RFID reflected be detained coach number and is sent to this train passenger traffic data management system by telecommunication transmission system, train passenger traffic control data corporation is checked the ticket RFID information collected and this train operation feature coding and compartment coding, and the reasonable situation of legal situation, time and the present position of ticket RFID information is shown by display screen and the voice broadcast service notice;
(4) train passenger traffic data management system regularly is transferred to the passenger traffic control data corporation by wireless communication system with running number, positional information and the corresponding time information of the ticket RFID information collected and corresponding train, and the passenger traffic control data corporation carries out the ticket RFID information collected and corresponding train number number, positional information and corresponding time information dynamic refresh and the Internet user is provided inquiry service to passenger traffic service of information network device by communication system transmits.
2. passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system, it is characterized in that having a plurality of RFID to read in device, a passenger traffic control data corporation, a passenger traffic service of information network device, a plurality of train passenger traffic data management systems, RFID reads in device and is separately positioned on the station and goes out station entrance, the station hall gateway, the Waiting Lounge gateway, the punching of a ticket gateway, the platform gateway, each passenger train compartment upper and lower opening, each gateway, compartment, RFID reads in device and is connected the passenger traffic control data corporation with passenger traffic control data corporation and each train passenger traffic data management system respectively by wired communication system and wireless communication system, passenger traffic service of information network device and train passenger traffic data management system are interconnected by wireless communication system and wired communication system.
3. passenger traffic passenger flow monitoring system as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that being provided with at interval two cover RFID and reads in device on each exit and entrance.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201010272172.6A CN101950440B (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010272172.6A CN101950440B (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system |
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| CN101950440A true CN101950440A (en) | 2011-01-19 |
| CN101950440B CN101950440B (en) | 2015-04-29 |
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| CN201010272172.6A Expired - Fee Related CN101950440B (en) | 2010-09-06 | 2010-09-06 | Passenger traffic/flow monitoring method and system |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102324110A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州元澄智能科技有限公司 | Real-name system ticketing system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique |
| CN102354406A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-02-15 | 同济大学 | Real time statistical system and method for rail traffic network passenger flow based on RFID technology |
| CN102592339A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 重庆市科学技术研究院 | System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information |
| CN103106716A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-15 | 成都新方向科技发展有限公司 | Transportation station passenger flow detection system and method |
| CN103661501A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 北方工业大学 | Automatic station current limiting method based on multi-point passenger flow detection information feedback |
| CN105631988A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 | User management method and user management device |
| CN106204764A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 刘健 | A kind of computer program controlling platform ticket checking machine gate and train marshalling list system |
| CN106373421A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-01 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Passenger guiding system and method for station of urban rail transit |
| CN107331114A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽富煌科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flow of the people early warning system counted based on video passenger flow |
| CN107424113A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州秦鲁电气科技有限公司 | Station data integration management system based on optical transport communication |
| CN107483549A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-15 | 苏州秦鲁电气科技有限公司 | Station optical transport communication system |
| CN108883711A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2018-11-23 | 快速资源公司 | passenger counting system |
| CN109036399A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 | Voice plays the method and device of control |
| CN111260190A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Method and device for evaluating passenger flow density of railway section |
| US11217054B2 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2022-01-04 | Kone Corporation | Access gate arrangement |
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Cited By (23)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102354406A (en) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-02-15 | 同济大学 | Real time statistical system and method for rail traffic network passenger flow based on RFID technology |
| CN102324110A (en) * | 2011-09-01 | 2012-01-18 | 苏州元澄智能科技有限公司 | Real-name system ticketing system based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technique |
| CN102592339B (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2014-01-01 | 重庆市科学技术研究院 | System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information |
| CN102592339A (en) * | 2012-02-21 | 2012-07-18 | 重庆市科学技术研究院 | System and method for acquiring bus passenger flow information |
| CN103106716B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2015-09-02 | 成都新方向科技发展有限公司 | Transportation Centre detection of passenger flow system and method |
| CN103106716A (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2013-05-15 | 成都新方向科技发展有限公司 | Transportation station passenger flow detection system and method |
| CN103661501A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-03-26 | 北方工业大学 | Automatic station current limiting method based on multi-point passenger flow detection information feedback |
| CN103661501B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-05-04 | 北方工业大学 | Automatic station current limiting method based on multi-point passenger flow detection information feedback |
| CN105631988A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-06-01 | 东莞酷派软件技术有限公司 | User management method and user management device |
| CN108713218B (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2022-04-15 | 通力股份公司 | Passage door device |
| US11217054B2 (en) | 2016-03-09 | 2022-01-04 | Kone Corporation | Access gate arrangement |
| CN108883711A (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2018-11-23 | 快速资源公司 | passenger counting system |
| CN106204764A (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-07 | 刘健 | A kind of computer program controlling platform ticket checking machine gate and train marshalling list system |
| CN106373421A (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-02-01 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Passenger guiding system and method for station of urban rail transit |
| CN106373421B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2019-05-24 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | A kind of track traffic station passenger guiding system and method |
| CN107331114B (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2019-06-07 | 安徽富煌科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flow of the people early warning system counted based on video passenger flow |
| CN107331114A (en) * | 2017-06-09 | 2017-11-07 | 安徽富煌科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flow of the people early warning system counted based on video passenger flow |
| CN107483549A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-15 | 苏州秦鲁电气科技有限公司 | Station optical transport communication system |
| WO2019019467A1 (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-01-31 | 苏州秦鲁电气科技有限公司 | Optical transmission communication system for station |
| CN107424113A (en) * | 2017-07-24 | 2017-12-01 | 苏州秦鲁电气科技有限公司 | Station data integration management system based on optical transport communication |
| CN109036399A (en) * | 2018-07-06 | 2018-12-18 | 浙江口碑网络技术有限公司 | Voice plays the method and device of control |
| CN111260190A (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-06-09 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Method and device for evaluating passenger flow density of railway section |
| CN111260190B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2023-07-21 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司电子计算技术研究所 | Method and device for evaluating passenger flow density of railway section |
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