CN101948354A - Rhamnolipid auxin - Google Patents
Rhamnolipid auxin Download PDFInfo
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- CN101948354A CN101948354A CN2010102910304A CN201010291030A CN101948354A CN 101948354 A CN101948354 A CN 101948354A CN 2010102910304 A CN2010102910304 A CN 2010102910304A CN 201010291030 A CN201010291030 A CN 201010291030A CN 101948354 A CN101948354 A CN 101948354A
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- rhamnolipid
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- plant hormone
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- urea
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rhamnolipid auxin, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.1 to 10 percent of rhamnolipid, 3 to 30 percent of urea, 5 to 35 percent of monopotassium phosphate, 0.03 to 6 percent of ammonium molybdate, 0.03 to 8 percent of borax, 0.05 to 6 percent of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 to 4 percent of manganese sulfate, 0.15 to 6 percent of zinc sulfate and the balance of water. The auxin changes the condition of nutrient loss of the conventional fertilizer, greatly improves the nutrient absorption efficiency of plants, and makes the plants robust and have high yield.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of plant hormone, specifically is a kind of rhamnolipid plant hormone.
Background technology:
Plant-growth needs macronutrient, applies the fertilizer that contains the essential nutritive ingredient of plant-growth in right amount, is the main means that realize high yield at present, optimize product quality.The fertilizer type of using at present is various, has some defectives more, as function singleness, nutrient distribution inequality, effectively specific absorption low, run off serious, exist and pollute etc.
Present most fertilizer function singleness can only provide nutrition for plant, can not coordinate plant growth, and the passive absorption that plant can only machinery; The distribution inequality of nutritive element, shortage or surplus all are unfavorable for plant-growth, the shortage of element, plant-growth is obstructed, anti-adversity ability reduces, cause crop failure and quality to descend, and the surplus of element causes the murder by poisoning to plant, and the long-term accumulation of part element can make edatope be polluted.In addition, effectively specific absorption is low also is the ubiquitous problem of present fertilizer industry, because can not being absorbed fast and effectively by plant, nutritive element transformed by the soil utilization, cause nutrient seriously to run off, make the consumption of fertilizer increase year by year, cause serious waste, cost improves, because of the pollution that fertilising causes also more and more serious.
Summary of the invention:
In order to solve the deficiency that exists in the background technology, the invention provides a kind of rhamnolipid plant hormone, this growth hormone has changed the situation of conventional fertilizer nutrition leak, when replenishing the plant desired nutritional, effective coordinate plant growth, greatly improved plant to nutrient absorbing efficient, robust plant, output height.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: this rhamnolipid plant hormone comprises following component, each component is pressed the mass percent proportioning: rhamnolipid 0.1%～10%, urea 3%～30%, potassium primary phosphate 5%～35%, ammonium molybdate 0.03%～6%, borax 0.03%～8%, sal epsom 0.05%～6%, manganous sulfate 0.15%～4%, zinc sulfate 0.15%～6%, all the other are water.
The preparation technology of rhamnolipid plant hormone: at first described each set of dispense of such scheme is in harmonious proportion than back water, add at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are at the uniform velocity stirred half an hour, make nutritive element and the abundant chelating of rhamnolipid plant growth agent, make stable solution.
Described rhamnolipid plant hormone, rhamnolipid in the composition be by Pseudomonas aeruginosa under certain culture condition, have a surface-active glycolipid class product by what biosynthetic method produced, it is made up of sandlwood glycogen and lipid acid, and its general formula of molecular structure is:
R
1: R
1=α-L rhamnopyranosyl R
2: R
1=H
R
2=β hydroxydecanoic acid R
2=β hydroxydecanoic acid
The present invention has following beneficial effect: rhamnolipid plant hormone of the present invention is in order to change the situation of conventional fertilizer nutrition leak, added rhamnolipid plant growth agent with good nutritional activities, itself has the activated plant somatomedin, improve the blade permeability, prolong nutritive element and adhere to the time, and by chelating, avoided nutritive element to be absorbed and transformed, greatly improved plant nutrient absorbing efficient by soil to trace element.Utilize the minimum nutrient rate of plant principle simultaneously, rationally added the necessary nutritive element of plant-growth, make its reasonable supplement plant desired nutritional in coordinate plant growth, thereby healthy and strong plant, improve output.
Characteristics of the present invention be to add have the chelating nutritive element, the rhamnolipid of activated plant cytosis, strengthen the plant stress-resistance ability, improve the efficient plant growth element of crop yield and quality, the nutritive element that cooperates the science component again, make it in coordinate plant growth, isostatic has replenished the plant desired nutritional, and absorption rate is high and environment friendly and pollution-free.Its effect is in particular in the following aspects: 1, active cells growth hormone gene, promote root growth, and improve the root system vigor, robust plant; 2, balanced plant nutrition promotes blade to absorb, and blade plumpness, color and luster are vivid; 3, improve that crop is resistant to lodging, drought resisting, ability such as cold-resistant, disease-resistant; 4, optimize crop quality, completely filled fruit, pattern are gorgeous; 5, improve output, short precocious.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is that corn is using rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure (1);
Fig. 2 is that corn is using rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure (2);
Fig. 3 is that corn is using rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure (3);
Fig. 4 is that potato is used rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure;
Fig. 5 is that soybean is used rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure (1);
Fig. 6 is that soybean is used rhamnolipid plant hormone cross-reference figure (2);
Fig. 7 is the beet cross-reference figure that sprays the rhamnolipid plant hormone;
Fig. 8 uses the big capsicum of rhamnolipid plant hormone and does not use fruit morphology comparison diagram (1);
Fig. 9 uses the big capsicum of rhamnolipid plant hormone and does not use fruit morphology comparison diagram (2);
Figure 10 is the spinach cross-reference figure that sprays the rhamnolipid plant hormone;
Figure 11 is the flower growth situation map that sprays the rhamnolipid plant hormone;
Figure 12 be spray rhamnolipid thing growth hormone money tree blade cross-reference figure.
Embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with example: this rhamnolipid plant hormone mu consumption 100ml (once), foliage-spray and dash execute irritate root all can, dilution 200-400 doubly should be before at 9 in the morning, spray after at 4 in afternoon, avoids burning sun and dew.Each component in the following example is pressed the mass percent proportioning:
Example 1:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 4%, urea 20%, potassium primary phosphate 25%, ammonium molybdate 1%, borax 0.9%, sal epsom 2%, manganous sulfate 0.5%, zinc sulfate 2% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for corn crop.Using corn of the present invention can promote the maize root system growth to see Fig. 1; The healthy and strong plant of corn sees Fig. 2; Mealie is big, full, output brilliant idea Fig. 3.
Example 2:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 3%, urea 12%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, borax 0.5%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 2% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for potato crop.The rhamnolipid plant hormone is inhibition of potato eqpidemic disease, premature senescence resistance effectively, potato big well-balanced Fig. 4 that sees.
Example 3:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 2.5%, urea 10%, potassium primary phosphate 20%, ammonium molybdate 0.8%, borax 0.4%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 2% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for soybean crops.The rhamnolipid plant hormone effectively promotes the plant root prosperity, promotes the formation of root nodule, improves nitrogen fixing capacity and sees Fig. 5.Full grain, beanpod is abundant, increases substantially output and sees Fig. 6.
Example 4:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 5%, urea 25%, potassium primary phosphate 20%, ammonium molybdate 0.5%, borax 0.8%, sal epsom 2%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 3% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for beet crop.Effectively prevented and treated the beet disease and pest after spraying Lee's glycolipid plant hormone, improved sugar degree more than 18%, the beet stem tuber expands, and Fig. 7 is seen in increasing both production and income.
Example 5:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 4%, urea 10%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, borax 0.4%, sal epsom 0.9%, manganous sulfate 0.6%, zinc sulfate 1.5% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for the fruit and vegetable crop.Use the big capsicum of rhamnolipid plant hormone and improved fruit quality, increase substantially output and see comparison diagram 8, Fig. 9.
Example 6:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 3.5%, urea 12%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.15%, borax 0.18%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 0.9%, zinc sulfate 1% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for the leaf vegetables crop.What spray the rhamnolipid plant hormone can improve leaf vegetables plant disease-resistant ability, and the leaf look dark green, more in great numbers, increases substantially output and see Figure 10.
Example 7:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 5%, urea 6%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, borax 0.2%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 0.5%, sulfuric acid 1% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for flowers and sees the flower crop.Spray the rhamnolipid plant hormone and make pattern more gorgeous, increase ornamental value and see Figure 11.
Example 8:
The water that takes by weighing rhamnolipid 4%, urea 9%, potassium primary phosphate 12%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, borax 0.25%, sal epsom 1.2%, manganous sulfate 0.3%, zinc sulfate 0.5% and surplus at first by weight percentage adds at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are stirred half an hour, and the rhamnolipid plant hormone that leaves standstill preparation after mixing is used for flowers and sees the leaf crop.The glossy increase ornamental value of money tree leaf dark green that sprays the rhamnolipid plant hormone is seen Figure 12.
Plant hormone can promote the plant premature ripening, contrasts the general premature ripening of crop 3～7 days but use crop.
Corn is used rhamnolipid plant hormone volume increase situation: table 1
Soybean is used rhamnolipid plant hormone volume increase situation: table 2
Potato is used rhamnolipid plant hormone volume increase information slip 3
The present invention compares with original technology, avoided nutriment to use the phenomenon of loss, by the activation of rhamnolipid to plant growth factor, break the plant cell resting state, make its active absorption nutrient, the chelating of while rhamnolipid and micronutrient element, make it in the activated plant Porcine HGF, carrying other nutritional labelings enters in the plant, make plant obtain maximum nutrient absorption, reduce the nutritional labeling waste, effectively strengthened the plant stress-resistance ability, increasing substantially crop yield and quality when reducing cost, is a kind of being widely used and efficient auximone.
Claims (9)
1. rhamnolipid plant hormone, comprise following component, each component is pressed the mass percent proportioning: rhamnolipid 0.1%～10%, urea 3%～30%, potassium primary phosphate 5%～35%, ammonium molybdate 0.03%～6%, borax 0.03%～8%, sal epsom 0.05%～6%, manganous sulfate 0.15%～4%, zinc sulfate 0.15%～6%, all the other are water.
2. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 4%, urea 20%, potassium primary phosphate 25%, ammonium molybdate 1%, borax 0.9%, sal epsom 2%, manganous sulfate 0.5%, zinc sulfate 2%, all the other are water.
3. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 3%, urea 12%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, borax 0.5%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 2%, all the other are water.
4. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 2.5%, urea 10%, potassium primary phosphate 20%, ammonium molybdate 0.8%, borax 0.4%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 2%, all the other are water.
5. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 5%, urea 25%, potassium primary phosphate 20%, ammonium molybdate 0.5%, borax 0.8%, sal epsom 2%, manganous sulfate 1%, zinc sulfate 3%, all the other are water.
6. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 4%, urea 10%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.2%, borax 0.4%, sal epsom 0.9%, manganous sulfate 0.6%, zinc sulfate 1.5%, all the other are water.
7. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 3.5%, urea 12%, potassium primary phosphate 15%, ammonium molybdate 0.15%, borax 0.18%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 0.9%, zinc sulfate 1%, all the other are water.
8. rhamnolipid plant hormone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: rhamnolipid 5%, urea 6%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, ammonium molybdate 0.1%, borax 0.2%, sal epsom 1%, manganous sulfate 0.5%, sulfuric acid 1%, all the other are water.
9. the preparation technology of a rhamnolipid plant hormone, it is characterized in that: at first described each set of dispense of claim 1 is in harmonious proportion than back water, add at the uniform velocity in the stirred pot, 60 ℃ are at the uniform velocity stirred half an hour, make nutritive element and the abundant chelating of rhamnolipid plant growth agent, make stable solution.
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| CN2010102910304A CN101948354A (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2010-09-22 | Rhamnolipid auxin |
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| CN2010102910304A CN101948354A (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2010-09-22 | Rhamnolipid auxin |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986464A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江大学 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon wilt and promoting growth of watermelon seedlings |
| CN105110921A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州玖沃生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer for accelerating crop growth and preparation method for microbial fertilizer |
| CN106588343A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 西安瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Organic water-soluble fertilizer containing rhamnolipid and preparation method of organic water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN108794185A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-13 | 陈昱齐 | Application of the rhamnolipid as nitrification inhibitor |
| CN109438067A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-08 | 四川国光农化股份有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer composition and its application |
| CN109938044A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of medicament that Wheat in Grain Filling Stage high temperature damage is effectively relieved and method |
| CN112450216A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN116548445A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-08-08 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Preparation and method for improving cold resistance of tobacco |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102986464A (en) * | 2012-12-11 | 2013-03-27 | 浙江大学 | Method for preventing and treating watermelon wilt and promoting growth of watermelon seedlings |
| CN105110921A (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州玖沃生物科技有限公司 | Microbial fertilizer for accelerating crop growth and preparation method for microbial fertilizer |
| CN106588343A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-04-26 | 西安瑞捷生物科技有限公司 | Organic water-soluble fertilizer containing rhamnolipid and preparation method of organic water-soluble fertilizer |
| CN108794185A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-11-13 | 陈昱齐 | Application of the rhamnolipid as nitrification inhibitor |
| CN108794185B (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2021-09-14 | 陈昱齐 | Application of rhamnolipid as nitrification inhibitor |
| CN109438067A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-03-08 | 四川国光农化股份有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer composition and its application |
| CN109938044A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-28 | 安徽农业大学 | A kind of medicament that Wheat in Grain Filling Stage high temperature damage is effectively relieved and method |
| CN112450216A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-09 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN112450216B (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2022-03-22 | 上海市园林科学规划研究院 | Spray agent for magnolia denudata and preparation and use methods thereof |
| CN116548445A (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-08-08 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Preparation and method for improving cold resistance of tobacco |
| CN116548445B (en) * | 2023-05-10 | 2023-12-08 | 广东省科学院南繁种业研究所 | Preparation and method for improving cold resistance of tobacco |
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Application publication date: 20110119 |