CN100475746C - Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco - Google Patents
Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco Download PDFInfo
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- CN100475746C CN100475746C CNB2006101284275A CN200610128427A CN100475746C CN 100475746 C CN100475746 C CN 100475746C CN B2006101284275 A CNB2006101284275 A CN B2006101284275A CN 200610128427 A CN200610128427 A CN 200610128427A CN 100475746 C CN100475746 C CN 100475746C
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Abstract
The multicomponent chelate fertilizer for tobacco consists of EDTA ammonium or EDTA sodium, zinc sulfate heptahydrate, chalcanthite, green vitriol, anhydrous boric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, rootone, ascorbic acid, anhydrous ammonium molybdate and glacial acetic acid. Its production process includes mixing the materials, packing in glass or plastic bottle, and sealing. It can raise the content of petroleum ether extract and aromatic matter in tobacco obviously, lower its starch content, balance the content of carbon, nitrogen, organic matter and mineral matter in tobacco, and increase the yield of tobacco.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of liquid multicomponent chelate fertilizer, particularly a kind of multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco of liquid state.
Background technology:
The height of yield of flue-cured tobacco and the quality of quality be in the production process such as kind, edatope, weather condition, fertilising, flat-top prune, result of various factor comprehensive action such as maturation is gathered, science baking.But in these factors, the land for growing field crops rational application of fertilizer is to guarantee one of key measure that the high-quality cigarette is produced.Because flue-cured tobacco is to be cutting with the blade, the quality of the chemical ingredients of blade decision tobacco leaf, and the chemical ingredients of tobacco leaf depend on the ratio of various nutritive elements in the edatope again.Reach maximum blade yield and quality level, the nutritional status of soil self often can not be satisfied the demand, and therefore, must satisfy the growth needs of high-quality tobacco by fertilising.Liquid fertilizer can reduce the chemical fertilizer usage quantity again because of saving time, economize merit, easy to use, and the enhancing farm crop are cold-resistant, the ability of drought resisting, increase crop yield, improve effects such as quality of agricultural product, favored by vast farmers.
The liquid fertilizer that is used for flue-cured tobacco in the market, mostly be the mixing liquid fertilizer, and the chelating liquid fertilizer that is easy to absorb seldom, and inorganic nutrients kind and ratio are not fully according to the high-quality tobacco fertile rule of suction of breeding time in the fertilizer, inhale fertile type and soil fertility situation and prepare, therefore after using these fertilizer, yield of flue-cured tobacco and quality still not ideal enough, for this reason, it is clear and definite to develop a kind of working life, flue-cured tobacco is easy to absorb, nutrient is complete, prescription reasonably can improve yield of flue-cured tobacco and quality, significantly improve flue-cured tobacco ligroin extraction and aroma substance content especially, reduce the special-purpose multicomponent chelate attitude of the flue-cured tobacco liquid fertilizer of starch content.
Summary of the invention:
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of multicomponent chelate fertilizer of liquid state, a kind of multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco of liquid state particularly is provided.
The objective of the invention is according to the high-quality tobacco regulation of fertilizer requirement of breeding time, inhale fertile type and balance fertilizing principle, on the basis of soil testing and fertilizer recommendation, determine nutrient kind, form and amount of application, and what develop the needs of nourishing and growing that can satisfy a flue-cured tobacco group phase is sequestrant with EDTA, be rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and various trace elements, favourable raising yield of flue-cured tobacco and quality particularly improve flue-cured tobacco ligroin extraction and aroma substance content, reduce the liquid multicomponent chelate fertilizer of starch content.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following way:
This multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco is made up of following material substantially: EDTA ammonium salt or EDTA sodium salt, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, iron vitriol, anhydrous boric acid, potassium primary phosphate, root-inducing powder, xitix, anhydrous molybdic acid ammonium, Glacial acetic acid.
The weight part of each component is as follows in the described multicomponent chelate fertilizer: 14.5 parts of EDTA ammonium salt or EDTA sodium salts, 29 parts of Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrates, 9 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrates, 9 parts of iron vitriols, 14.5 parts of anhydrous boric acids, 50 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 0.4 part of root-inducing powder, 6 parts in xitix, 14.5 parts of anhydrous molybdic acid ammoniums, 7.56 parts in Glacial acetic acid.
Each composition in the described multicomponent chelate fertilizer all can be bought on market.
The production method of described multicomponent chelate fertilizer is: earlier a certain amount of 36% acetic acid is added 18.125g/L EDTA ammonium salt or EDTA sodium salt, add Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate, iron vitriol, anhydrous boric acid, potassium primary phosphate more successively, and then to add root-inducing powder content be that 0.1% wine of 5g/L is clear, add xitix again, again under the limit edged condition of stirring, slowly add the ammonium molybdate of 145g/L at last.And in aforesaid operations, the required aqua of obtain solution is distilled water, and during obtain solution, before a kind of novel substance of every adding, and must be fully or stir along dissolving.Institute join solution fully dissolve, evenly after, in pack into as early as possible glass or the Plastic Bottle (unavailable metalware splendid attire), seal immediately, not uncovered depositing is in order to avoid reduce fertilizer efficiency.
Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco provided by the present invention, can significantly improve flue-cured tobacco ligroin extraction and aroma substance content, obviously reduce starch content, carbon nitrogen in the adjusting in the medium tobacco leaf and the balance between organic and the mineral nutrition increase the yield of flue-cured tobacco and the output value.This special use multicomponent chelate fertilizer in 2005～2006 years in Linying County cured tobacco production district and Jiaxian County Dohanykutato Intezet, under same working condition, compare spraying test research with fast big liquid fertilizer and Verbatim plant nutrition liquid, the result shows: compare with the Verbatim plant nutrition liquid with fast big liquid fertilizer, the flue-cured tobacco ligroin extraction and the aroma substance content that spray this foliage fertilizer improve respectively about 10.5% and 9.05%, top and lower tobacco leaf starch content reduce by 10.4% and 12.4% respectively, flue-cured tobacco volume increase about 12.0%, the output value increases more than 15%.
Embodiment:
Earlier 200ml 36% acetic acid is added 8000ml 18.125g/L EDTA ammonium salt or EDTA sodium salt, add 290g Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, 90g cupric sulfate pentahydrate, 90g iron vitriol, 145g more successively and do not have boric acid, 500g potassium primary phosphate, and then to add 800ml root-inducing powder content be that 0.1% wine of 5g/L is clear, add the 60g xitix again, again under the limit edged condition of stirring, slowly add the ammonium molybdate of 1000ml 145g/L at last.And in aforesaid operations, before a kind of novel substance of the every adding of institute's obtain solution, must be along dissolving fully or stirring.
The spraying method of above-mentioned multicomponent chelate fertilizer is: at first soup being shaken up with preceding, is the fertile 20ml of multicomponent chelate with every mu of consumption then, converts water 20kg (promptly diluting 1000 times), sprays after shaking up and is advisable.And this multicomponent chelate fertilizer should be after a tobacco group phase and group respectively sprays once in 15-20 days, sprayed the best after at 4 o'clock in afternoon, need respray as rain in the spray back.Be sure not and liming or alkaline combined use of pesticides.
Claims (1)
1, multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco is characterized in that it is made of by weight following material substantially: 14.5 parts of EDTA ammonium salt or EDTA sodium salts, 29 parts of Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrates, 9 parts of cupric sulfate pentahydrates, 9 parts of iron vitriols, 14.5 parts of anhydrous boric acids, 50 parts of potassium primary phosphates, 0.4 part of root-inducing powder, 6 parts in xitix, 14.5 parts of anhydrous molybdic acid ammoniums, 7.56 parts in Glacial acetic acid.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101284275A CN100475746C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101284275A CN100475746C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101088969A CN101088969A (en) | 2007-12-19 |
| CN100475746C true CN100475746C (en) | 2009-04-08 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006101284275A Expired - Fee Related CN100475746C (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2006-12-20 | Multicomponent chelate fertizer for tobacco |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN100475746C (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107231911A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-10-10 | 中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所 | A kind of method for improving extremely frigid zones grass vetch yield |
| CN107382549A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-24 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | A kind of acid-base accommodation tobacco seedling aqua nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
| CN107445710A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2017-12-08 | 湖南金叶众望科技股份有限公司 | Micro- tobacco seedling liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof in one kind |
| CN111066437B (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-11-05 | 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 | Soil conditioning fluid for reducing chloride ion content in tobacco leaves and application method thereof |
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2006
- 2006-12-20 CN CNB2006101284275A patent/CN100475746C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101088969A (en) | 2007-12-19 |
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Granted publication date: 20090408 Termination date: 20121220 |