CN101935993B - Ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on driving machine - Google Patents

Ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on driving machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101935993B
CN101935993B CN2010102769848A CN201010276984A CN101935993B CN 101935993 B CN101935993 B CN 101935993B CN 2010102769848 A CN2010102769848 A CN 2010102769848A CN 201010276984 A CN201010276984 A CN 201010276984A CN 101935993 B CN101935993 B CN 101935993B
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China
Prior art keywords
spindle nose
ice
bearing
snow
hole
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102769848A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101935993A (en
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张晓晨
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HARBIN ZHONGCHENG SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Individual
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Abstract

The invention discloses an ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on a driving machine and relates to an ice breaking and snow removing device, aiming to solve the problems that the ice breaking effect on a sunk part of the road surface by additionally arranging ice breaking teeth on a grinding roller of a road roller is poor, and meanwhile, zebra stripes on the road surface can be cut with indentations and even damaged. In the invention, the centers of a plurality of eccentric ice breaking and snow removing wheels are on the same axis, and each eccentric ice breaking and snow removing wheel comprises an outer shaft head, an outer bearing, an inner shaft head, an inner bearing and a plurality of ice breaking teeth, wherein a plurality of ice breaking teeth are distributed and fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of each outer shaft head, and each inner shaft head is arranged in a central shoulder through hole of each outer shaft head; each outer bearing is arranged in the central shoulder through hole of each outer shaft head and between each inner shaft head and each outer shaft head; an eccentric shoulder through hole of each inner shaft head is internally provided with the inner bearing; the inner bearings are fixedly sleeved on a wheel shaft; and two ends of the wheel shaft are detachably connected with two vertical beams of a driving machine. The device is matched with power machines such as the road roller, a loader, a forklift, a grader, a large tractor, and the like to remove ice and snow on the road surface.

Description

A kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice.
Background technology
Notice of authorization day is that on August 2nd, 2006, notice of authorization number are on the road roller milling roller, to install ice breaking tooth additional for the patent of invention that CN 2801885Y, name are called " a kind of detachable snow-removing device that opens ice that is installed on the vibratory roller "; When road roller is advanced; Ice and snow on the road pavement cuts and stripping, last collect the ice and snow that strips down through flowing snow scraper again and excludes.When ice and snow on road surfaces was thicker, the unlatching vibrating motor was cut and is cut snow removing.Because the road surface situation is complicated, receive different influences such as road age, quality, technology and wearing and tearing, it is uneven that height appears in road surface regular meeting, even have non-highway facilities obstacle such as various well lids and occur.Because the milling roller of road roller is straight; When on the relatively poor road surface of above-mentioned grade or when year icebreaking service is carried out on the heavier road surface of wearing and tearing for a long time; Relatively poor for the depression position on the road surface effect that opens ice, outstanding position influence under pressure, regular meeting zebra stripes occur and is cut out impression even damaged problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device; On the road roller milling roller, install ice breaking tooth to solve additional; Because it is milling roller is straight, when on the relatively poor road surface of grade or when year icebreaking service is carried out on the heavier road surface of wearing and tearing for a long time, relatively poor for the depression position on the road surface effect that opens ice; Outstanding position influence under pressure, regular meeting zebra stripes occur and is cut out impression even damaged problem.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of taking to be: a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device of the present invention comprises that wheel shaft and a plurality of off-centre open ice except that basket; A plurality of off-centre open ice center except that basket on same axis, and each off-centre opens ice and comprises a plurality of ice breaking tooths, spindle nose, outer bearing, interior spindle nose and inner bearing except that basket; Be uniformly distributed with on the outer circle wall of outer spindle nose and be fixedly connected with a plurality of ice breaking tooths; Outer spindle nose is processed with center shoulder through hole vertically; Interior spindle nose is arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose, outer bearing be arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose and outside between spindle nose and the interior spindle nose, outer spindle nose is rotationally connected through outer bearing and interior spindle nose; Interior spindle nose is processed with eccentric shoulder through hole vertically; In the eccentric shoulder through hole of interior spindle nose inner bearing is installed, inner bearing is solidly set on the wheel shaft, and two suitable beams of the two ends of wheel shaft and driving device removably connect.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: the present invention adopts off-centre to open ice except that basket; And a plurality of off-centre are opened ice be solidly set on the same wheel shaft (each off-centre open ice except that basket the space that moves up and down is arranged) except that basket (each for monomer), thereby reached the best combination effect that adapts to various forms road surface.Zebra stripes that can road pavement during operation cut out impression, more can not cause breakage.The present invention utilizes the driving operation of driving device (engineering machinery), when summer, does not influence engineering construction; With the original part parts dismounting on the driving device down, install the snow-removing device that opens ice of the present invention additional and just become the snow removing machine that opens ice during winter, realized a tractor serves several purposes, improved operation rate of machinery.For example: if when adopting road roller, only need milling roller is disassembled, the snow-removing device that opens ice of the present invention is installed in two of road roller and can accomplishes the snow removing that opens ice along on the beams as driving device; If when adopting forklift as driving device, the scraper bowl of forklift is disassembled, two front arms (also can be called along beam) that the snow-removing device that opens ice of the present invention are installed in forklift can be accomplished the snow removing that opens ice.Simultaneously, engineering machinery also is the main machinery of traffic highway, municipal sector, realizes than is easier to, and compares with professed machine, can save the substantial contribution input.Taking the snow removing machine that opens ice of loader repacking is example, can realize per hour removing 300,000 square metres working area.The present invention can use road roller, loader, forklift, land leveller, large tractor etc. as driving power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an integrally-built vertical view of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional drawing of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 is the B-B sectional drawing of Fig. 2, and Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional drawing of Fig. 2.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment one: combine Fig. 1-Fig. 5 explanation, a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device of this embodiment comprises that wheel shaft 1 and a plurality of off-centre open ice except that basket 2; A plurality of off-centre open ice center except that basket 2 on same axis, and each off-centre opens ice and comprises a plurality of ice breaking tooth 2-1, spindle nose 2-2, outer bearing 2-3, interior spindle nose 2-4 and inner bearing 2-5 except that basket 2; Be uniformly distributed with on the outer circle wall of outer spindle nose 2-2 and be fixedly connected with a plurality of ice breaking tooth 2-1; Outer spindle nose 2-2 is processed with center shoulder through hole vertically; Interior spindle nose 2-4 is arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose 2-2, outer bearing 2-3 be arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose 2-2 and outside between spindle nose 2-2 and the interior spindle nose 2-4, outer spindle nose 2-2 is rotationally connected through outer bearing 2-3 and interior spindle nose 2-4; Interior spindle nose 2-4 is processed with eccentric shoulder through hole vertically; In the eccentric shoulder through hole of interior spindle nose 2-4 inner bearing 2-5 is installed, inner bearing 2-5 is solidly set on the wheel shaft 1, and two suitable beams 3 of the two ends of wheel shaft 1 and driving device removably connect.
The specific embodiment two: combine Fig. 2 explanation, the outer spindle nose 2-2 of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of lightening hole 2-2-1, and a plurality of lightening hole 2-2-1 is along the same circumference uniform distribution setting of outer spindle nose 2-2.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one.
The specific embodiment three: combine Fig. 5 explanation, each off-centre of this embodiment opens ice and also comprises outer bearing circlip for shaft 2-6 except that basket 2; Be processed with annular groove on the outer wall of interior spindle nose 2-4; In the annular groove of spindle nose 2-4, outer bearing 2-3 was through the interior shoulder end face and the outer bearing circlip for shaft 2-6 axial limiting of the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose 2-2 in outer bearing circlip for shaft 2-6 was arranged on.So be provided with, simple in structure, assembling easily.Other is identical with the specific embodiment one or two.
The specific embodiment four: combine Fig. 4 explanation, the said snow-removing device that opens ice of this embodiment also comprises a plurality of inner bearing circlips for shaft 4; Be processed with a plurality of circumferential groove on the outer wall of wheel shaft 1; The quantity of the quantity of a plurality of circumferential groove on the wheel shaft 1 and a plurality of inner bearing 2-5 is consistent; Each circumferential groove on the wheel shaft 1 is positioned at the place, outer face of corresponding inner bearing 2-5; Be provided with an inner bearing circlip for shaft 4 in each circumferential groove on the wheel shaft 1, each inner bearing 2-5 is spacing through the interior shoulder end face axial of the eccentric shoulder through hole of corresponding inner bearing circlip for shaft 4 and interior spindle nose 2-4.So be provided with, simple in structure, assembling easily.Other is identical with the specific embodiment three.
Operating principle: during operation; The wheel shaft of the snow-removing device that opens ice of the present invention is connected (removably connecting) together with two suitable beams of driving device; In the time of the driving device walking; Drive a plurality of off-centre and open ice and rotate except that basket, a plurality of off-centre are opened ice combine closely, reach the purpose of abolishing ice and snow except that basket and road surface.Single off-centre opens ice and can the road surface of convexity not damaged except that basket, simultaneously can also be with the road surface ice and snow Ex-all in the position of caving in.Distance between the center of inner bearing and the center of outer bearing equals off-centre and opens ice except that fluctuate 2 times of distance of basket.

Claims (4)

1. snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device, it is characterized in that: the said snow-removing device that opens ice comprises that wheel shaft (1) and a plurality of off-centre open ice except that basket (2); A plurality of off-centre open ice center except that basket (2) on same axis, and each off-centre opens ice and comprises a plurality of ice breaking tooths (2-1), spindle nose (2-2), outer bearing (2-3), interior spindle nose (2-4) and inner bearing (2-5) except that basket (2); Be uniformly distributed with on the outer circle wall of outer spindle nose (2-2) and be fixedly connected with a plurality of ice breaking tooths (2-1); Outer spindle nose (2-2) is processed with center shoulder through hole vertically; Interior spindle nose (2-4) is arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose (2-2); Outer bearing (2-3) is arranged in the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose (2-2) and is positioned between outer spindle nose (2-2) and the spindle nose (2-4); Outer spindle nose (2-2) is rotationally connected through outer bearing (2-3) and interior spindle nose (2-4), and interior spindle nose (2-4) is processed with eccentric shoulder through hole vertically, in the eccentric shoulder through hole of interior spindle nose (2-4) inner bearing (2-5) is installed; Inner bearing (2-5) is solidly set on the wheel shaft (1), and two suitable beams (3) of the two ends of wheel shaft (1) and driving device removably connect.
2. a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: outer spindle nose (2-2) is provided with a plurality of lightening holes (2-2-1), and a plurality of lightening hole (2-2-1) is along the same circumference uniform distribution setting of outer spindle nose (2-2).
3. a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: each off-centre opens ice and also comprises outer bearing circlip for shaft (2-6) except that basket (2); Be processed with annular groove on the outer wall of interior spindle nose (2-4); Outer bearing circlip for shaft (2-6) is arranged in the annular groove of interior spindle nose (2-4), and outer bearing (2-3) is through the interior shoulder end face and outer bearing circlip for shaft (2-6) axial limiting of the center shoulder through hole of outer spindle nose (2-2).
4. a kind of snow-removing device that opens ice that detachably is installed on the driving device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the said snow-removing device that opens ice also comprises a plurality of inner bearing circlips for shaft (4); Be processed with a plurality of circumferential groove on the outer wall of wheel shaft (1); The quantity of the quantity of a plurality of circumferential groove on the wheel shaft (1) and a plurality of inner bearing (2-5) is consistent; Each circumferential groove on the wheel shaft (1) is positioned at the place, outer face of corresponding inner bearing (2-5); Be provided with an inner bearing circlip for shaft (4) in each circumferential groove on the wheel shaft (1), each inner bearing (2-5) is spacing through the interior shoulder end face axial of the eccentric shoulder through hole of corresponding inner bearing circlip for shaft (4) and interior spindle nose (2-4).
CN2010102769848A 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on driving machine Expired - Fee Related CN101935993B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102769848A CN101935993B (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on driving machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102769848A CN101935993B (en) 2010-09-09 2010-09-09 Ice breaking and snow removing device detachably arranged on driving machine

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CN101935993B true CN101935993B (en) 2012-05-23

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105484195A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-04-13 哈尔滨智越程斯智能工程技术有限公司 Obstacle-surmounting type ice and snow breaking roller device
CN112962510B (en) * 2019-12-29 2022-09-27 威海汇晟智能装备有限公司 Drive plate and snow remover compression roller with same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192651Y (en) * 1994-03-12 1995-03-22 陈亚光 Snow sweep vehicle for highway
CN2412923Y (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-01-03 梁肇基 'Pressing, vibrating, digging' ice breaker
JP2001342643A (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-14 Sanyo Kiki Co Ltd Work machine
CN2532115Y (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-01-22 徐州装载机厂 Roller type vibration ice-breaker for road maintenance
CN2656497Y (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-11-17 侯启文 Multifunctional self-preopelled snow remover
CN200974965Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-11-14 王新明 Ice-opening snow cleaner
CN201738280U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-02-09 张晓晨 Deicing and snow removing device capable of being arranged on driving mechanism in dismountable mode

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2192651Y (en) * 1994-03-12 1995-03-22 陈亚光 Snow sweep vehicle for highway
CN2412923Y (en) * 2000-01-07 2001-01-03 梁肇基 'Pressing, vibrating, digging' ice breaker
JP2001342643A (en) * 2000-06-01 2001-12-14 Sanyo Kiki Co Ltd Work machine
CN2532115Y (en) * 2002-03-21 2003-01-22 徐州装载机厂 Roller type vibration ice-breaker for road maintenance
CN2656497Y (en) * 2003-11-03 2004-11-17 侯启文 Multifunctional self-preopelled snow remover
CN200974965Y (en) * 2006-12-08 2007-11-14 王新明 Ice-opening snow cleaner
CN201738280U (en) * 2010-09-09 2011-02-09 张晓晨 Deicing and snow removing device capable of being arranged on driving mechanism in dismountable mode

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Owner name: HARBIN ZHONGCHENG TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO., LTD.

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Effective date: 20130515

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
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Effective date of registration: 20130515

Address after: 150028, room 1, unit 2, building 101, Jing Yi homes, Harbin, Heilongjiang, Songbei

Patentee after: Harbin Zhongcheng Science & Technology Development Co., Ltd.

Address before: 150001, Harbin, Songbei, Binjiang No. 2001, No. four, building 1, gate 1, Heilongjiang

Patentee before: Zhang Xiaochen

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Granted publication date: 20120523

Termination date: 20130909