CN101934359B - Chamfering device and process for metal injection molded green body - Google Patents

Chamfering device and process for metal injection molded green body Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101934359B
CN101934359B CN200910088029A CN200910088029A CN101934359B CN 101934359 B CN101934359 B CN 101934359B CN 200910088029 A CN200910088029 A CN 200910088029A CN 200910088029 A CN200910088029 A CN 200910088029A CN 101934359 B CN101934359 B CN 101934359B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
green compact
chamfering
facing attachment
metal injection
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200910088029A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101934359A (en
Inventor
何健久
刘朝阳
张建红
李铮
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Advanced Technology and Materials Co Ltd
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Advanced Technology and Materials Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a chamfering device and process for a metal injection molded green body. The chamfering device comprises a feeding device, a guide rail, a positioning device group, a chamfering device and a conveying device. The feeding device is provided with a tray structure and a power device, the tray structure is provided with a rail climbing spirally, the inner wall of the tray structure is provided with a plurality of bulges, and the tail end of the rail extends out of the tray along a tangential direction; one end of the guide rail is connected with the tail end of the rail of the feeding device and is a near end, and the other end is a far end and connected with the conveying device; the positioning device is positioned on the far end of the guide rail and is provided with a structure matched with a green body; and the chamfering device is positioned on the far end of the guide rail and can translate back and forth along the direction of the guide rail. In the process, the green bodies are placed in the feeding device, arrayed in a mode with the pouring gate sides in front under the action of the power device, and are introduced into the guide rail; when in place, the green bodies are fixed on a slide rail by the positioning device; and the chamfering device is used for chamfering the green bodies, and the chamfered green bodies are pushed to the conveying device and are transported away.

Description

Metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment and technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of facing attachment, particularly a kind of metal injection moulding green compact automatic chamfering device.
Background technology
The metallic article of shape as shown in Figure 1 adopts the metal injection moulding explained hereafter at present.In the middle of this product a hole is arranged, injection port (cast gate) is around the hole.When this product of preparation, rupture automatically from cast gate after the die sinking, it is residual to produce part, and near the surface of cast gate is uneven, as shown in Figure 2.Because the hole in the middle of the product is used for fixing stainless steel steel axle, residual fraction can cause adverse influence to processing thereafter, need and form chamfering with its removal.At present generally adopt manual mode of operation to carry out the chamfering of cast gate with holes, its degree of depth and angle are uncontrollable.The intensity of the product (green compact) after just being shaped is lower, if chamfering is crossed dark or angle is excessive, is prone to cause and collapses the angle, falls the limit, makes product become waste product.General new employee needs the professional training through month just can reach quota and quality requirement.Because the product rejection that processing technology causes reaches the cost that personnel's training has been improved greatly product, has brought difficulty to production in enormous quantities.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of metal injection moulding green compact automatic chamfering device.
Another purpose of the present invention is to utilize said apparatus to carry out the processing technology of metal injection moulding green compact automatic chamfering.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment comprises a frame, is provided with a pay-off on the frame successively, a guide rail, and a location device group and a facing attachment, a conveyer are located at the guide rail below;
Said pay-off has a support holder structure and power set, and said pallet has the track that spirals up, and the track inwall has the groove that can adjust the green compact direction, and track ends is tangentially stretched out pallet;
The end that the track ends of said guide rail and pay-off is joined is a near-end, and the other end is a far-end;
Said positioner group comprises at least one positioner, and said positioner is positioned at the guide rail far-end, has the structure that matches with the profile of green compact, links to each other with drive unit through transmission device, can be fixed on the guide rail towards guide rail movement and with green compact;
Said facing attachment is positioned on the extended line of guide rail distal direction; Link to each other with drive unit through transmission device; Can be in the frame upper edge translation before and after the guide rail direction; Can contact green compact and accomplish chamfering towards the guide rail direction, can leave guide rail fully away from the guide rail direction does not influence on the guide rail green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer;
Said conveyer one end is positioned under the guide rail far-end, and its position and size all can accurately fall on it the green compact of accomplishing chamfering on the guide rail.
Said metal injection molded green compact facing attachment also has a blow device, and said blow device is located at the guide rail far-end, points on the guide rail the fixedly position of green compact.
Said metal injection molded green compact facing attachment also has a gathering-device, and said gathering-device is positioned at the end of conveyer away from guide rail.
Described positioner group is made up of a hold down gag and a postive stop baffle, and said hold down gag is connected a drive unit through a transmission device respectively with postive stop baffle;
Said hold down gag is positioned at directly over the guide rail far-end; The groove that has one Open Side Down; The groove inwall just matches with the surface of green compact product; Hold down gag can move downward under connected drive unit effect green compact are fixed on the guide rail, and said drive unit is a motor, and said transmission device is screw rod, crank block or rack-and-pinion;
Plane, said postive stop baffle place is vertical with the guide rail direction; Can be under coupled drive unit effect along translation before and after the guide rail direction; Can contact guide rail and treat the green compact of chamfering towards the guide rail direction; Can leave guide rail fully away from the guide rail direction does not influence on the guide rail green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer, has a hole on the postive stop baffle, treats that the gate location of chamfering green compact is corresponding on the position in hole and the guide rail.
Said guide rail far-end is provided with the probe unit that electrically connects with the drive unit of hold down gag.
Described facing attachment is the motor of a band reamer, and said transmission device is a screw rod, and said drive unit is a motor;
Chamfering is carried out to green compact in the hole that the diameter of said reamer and position can be passed on the postive stop baffle just;
Said facing attachment and drive unit thereof and a timer electrically connect.
A kind of technology of carrying out metal injection moulding green compact chamfering, its technological process is:
Green compact on the production line place pay-off; Green compact vibrate under the power set effect of pay-off and do to spiral along the track of pallet simultaneously and move; Groove through the track inwall will make green compact arrange continuously in preceding direction by cast gate one side, and imported into guide rail;
Green compact on the guide rail move forward under the promotion of follow-up green compact;
When green compact put in place, the positioner green compact that will put in place were fixed on the slide rail;
The green compact that facing attachment contact is positioned are with the residue removal at green compact cast gate place and form chamfering;
After chamfering finished, facing attachment and positioner left guide rail and green compact;
The postorder green compact will be accomplished green compact and be pushed into the inclined-plane, and then pass on the conveyer and transport.
A kind of technology of carrying out metal injection moulding green compact chamfering, its technological process is:
Green compact on the production line place pay-off; Green compact vibrate under the power set effect of pay-off and do to spiral along the track of pallet simultaneously and move; Groove through the track inwall will make green compact arrange continuously in preceding direction by cast gate one side, and imported into guide rail;
Green compact on the guide rail move forward under the promotion of follow-up green compact;
When the detector that links to each other with hold down gag detected green compact and puts in place, hold down gag fell, and the green compact that will put in place are fixed on the slide rail;
The motor rotating screw bolt makes postive stop baffle that green compact are further pushed in the hold down gag simultaneously, makes its location;
The motor that the promotion of motor rotating screw bolt has reamer moves ahead, and chamfering is removed and formed to the reamer rotation of driven by motor certain angle with the green compact cast gate;
Reamer rotary processing 2-10 second on green compact, by timer control, motor screw drives the device of falling the hole away from guide rail, lifts on the while hold down gag, and postive stop baffle is away from guide rail;
The postorder green compact will be accomplished green compact and be pushed into the inclined-plane, and then pass on the conveyer and transport.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1) the manual chamfering mode that this area is adopted all the time changes into the automatic chamfering device carries out, and has solved the wayward product quality that causes hand-manipulated and has differed, and caused the problem of defect ware easily, the good product consistency after the processing, steady quality.
2) apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, and are easy to maintenance.
3) avoided the required expense of product rejection and staff training, greatly reduced cost, be suitable for producing in enormous quantities.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a metal injection moulding shape of product sketch map
Fig. 2 is a metal injection moulding green body shapes sketch map
Fig. 3 is each assembly sketch map of apparatus of the present invention
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1 metal injection moulding green compact automatic chamfering device
Metal injection moulding green compact automatic chamfering device as shown in Figure 3; The positioner group that is provided with a pay-off 1, a guide rail 2 on the frame (not shown) successively, forms by a hold down gag 3 and a postive stop baffle 4, by one have reamer the facing attachment that constitutes of motor 6; And as the motor 7 of its drive unit and a screw rod of transmission device, a conveyer belt 8 is located at the guide rail below.Pay-off has a pellet type structure, have the track that spirals up on it, and inwall has groove.Track ends is tangentially stretched out pallet, joins with guide rail 2.The support holder structure of pay-off below is a dynamic structure, can make support holder structure and on the green compact vibration, and make green compact swash and advance according to the track that spirals.Guide rail 2 is a linear guide rail, and an end that joins with the track ends of pay-off is a near-end, and the other end is a far-end, and far-end also has an inclined-plane outward.Above guide rail 2 far-ends, be provided with the hold down gag 3 that links to each other with detector; Hold down gag 3 is the groove that has Open Side Down by mechanical arm control; The groove inwall just cooperates with the appearance radian of green compact product; The groove two ends are the plane, and when groove inwall and green compact applying, end flat and guide rail 2 are fitted.The drive unit of hold down gag is a motor, and its transmission device is for transferring rotation to straight-line device, like motor screw, crank block or rack-and-pinion etc.On the guide rail 2 distal direction extended lines postive stop baffle 4 is arranged, its be by motor 5 as drive unit, and be connected with a screw rod as transmission device.Postive stop baffle 4 can be along translation before and after the guide rail direction.Have a circular hole and a square hole on the postive stop baffle 4; Wherein the gate location of green compact is consistent on circular hole position and the guide rail; The position of square hole and big I are passed the inclined-plane of guide rail 2 far-ends just; When present dynasty moved to the guide rail direction, postive stop baffle 4 passed the inclined-plane of guide rail 2 far-ends, with the distal face of guide rail 2 and treat that the plane of chamfering green compact fits.Postive stop baffle 4 backs are facing attachment; By one have reamer motor 6 constitute; Reamer diameter on the motor 6 can pass the circular hole on the postive stop baffle 4 just, can drive motor 6 along the front and back translation of guide rail direction as the driving of facing attachment and the motor 7 and the screw rod of transmission device.Present dynasty is when guide rail movement, and the circular hole that reamer can pass on the postive stop baffle 4 carries out chamfering to green compact; When to away from guide rail movement the time, getaway does not influence green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer belt fully.Conveyer belt 8 is positioned at the below of guide rail 2 distal slope, and its position and size can accurately fall on it the green compact of accomplishing chamfering on the guide rail 2 and passed.
Wherein positioner also can be made as one, and promptly one has the structure of baffle plate of groove and the postive stop baffle 4 of hold down gag 3 simultaneously, and its position can be located on guide rail 2 far-ends tops (being the position of hold down gag 3) or the extended line (being the position of postive stop baffle 4).Positioner also can be divided into the groove of hold down gag 3 left and right sides two parts, and is located at guide rail 2 distal side.Be complementary with injection green compact profile and can green compact be fixed on the guide rail for the positioner of the structure of implementing chamfering as long as have, all belong to and be equal to replacement of the present invention.
Near the motor that has reamer 6, also can be provided with a blow device, it can be fixed on the frame separately or receive the driving of motor 7 equally with motor 6 and move.Said blow device points to green compact cast gate place, when chamfering is carried out or after accomplishing, can clean the cast gate place of green compact.
Also can be provided with a gathering-device at conveyer belt 8 away from a section of guide rail 2, be used to collect the green compact of accomplishing after the chamfering.
The technology of embodiment 2 metal injection moulding green compact chamferings
As shown in Figure 3, at first green compact are put into pay-off 1.Green compact up-down vibration under the power set effect of pay-off 1 is also done to spiral along the track of pallet simultaneously and is moved; When running into the groove of track inwall; Cast gate one side can be passed through at preceding green compact; What direction was not inconsistent then can not fall go back to the tray bottom from track through groove, so green compact will arrange in preceding direction by cast gate one side continuously, and is imported into guide rail 2.Green compact on the guide rail 2 move forward under the promotion of follow-up green compact.When the detector that links to each other with hold down gag 3 detected green compact and puts in place, hold down gag 3 fell under the drive unit effect, and the green compact that will put in place are fixed on the slide rail 2; Motor 5 drives screw rod simultaneously, and postive stop baffle 4 is further pushed green compact in the hold down gag 3, makes its location.The motor 6 that the promotion of motor 7 rotating screw bolts has reamer moves ahead, and motor 6 drives the reamer rotation that configures angle according to the chamfering needs, with near the residue removal the green compact cast gate, and forms chamfering as shown in Figure 1, and the degree of depth of cast gate chamfering is controlled by postive stop baffle.Reamer rotary processing on the green compact 2 seconds (in actual production 2 to 10 seconds all can, look condition such as workpiece, equipment and decide) after, by timing means control, motor 7 screw rods move after driving the device of falling the hole, lift on the while hold down gag 3, move behind the postive stop baffle 4.The postorder green compact will be accomplished green compact and be pushed into forward on the conveyer belt 8 and transport, and accomplish the automatic chamfering processing of green compact.

Claims (8)

1. a metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment comprises a frame, it is characterized in that, is provided with a pay-off on the frame successively, a guide rail, and a location device group and a facing attachment, a conveyer are located at the guide rail below;
Said pay-off has a support holder structure and power set, and said pallet has the track that spirals up, and the track inwall has the groove that can adjust the green compact direction, and track ends is tangentially stretched out pallet;
The end that the track ends of said guide rail and pay-off is joined is a near-end, and the other end is a far-end;
Said positioner group comprises at least one positioner, and said positioner is positioned at the guide rail far-end, has the structure that matches with the profile of green compact, links to each other with drive unit through transmission device, can be fixed on the guide rail towards guide rail movement and with green compact;
Said facing attachment is positioned on the extended line of guide rail distal direction; Link to each other with drive unit through transmission device; Can be in the frame upper edge translation before and after the guide rail direction; Can contact green compact and accomplish chamfering towards the guide rail direction, can leave guide rail fully away from the guide rail direction does not influence on the guide rail green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer;
Said conveyer one end is positioned under the guide rail far-end, and its position and size all can accurately fall on it the green compact of accomplishing chamfering on the guide rail.
2. metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, said metal injection molded green compact facing attachment also has a blow device, and said blow device is located at the guide rail far-end, points on the guide rail the fixedly position of green compact.
3. according to claim 1 or claim 2 metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment is characterized in that said metal injection molded green compact facing attachment also has a gathering-device, and said gathering-device is positioned at the end of conveyer away from guide rail.
4. a metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment comprises a frame, it is characterized in that, is provided with a pay-off on the frame successively, a guide rail, and a location device group and a facing attachment, a conveyer are located at the guide rail below;
Said pay-off has a support holder structure and power set, and said pallet has the track that spirals up, and the track inwall has the groove that can adjust the green compact direction, and track ends is tangentially stretched out pallet;
The end that the track ends of said guide rail and pay-off is joined is a near-end, and the other end is a far-end;
Described positioner group is made up of a hold down gag and a postive stop baffle, and said hold down gag is connected a drive unit respectively with postive stop baffle;
Said hold down gag is positioned at directly over the guide rail far-end, the groove that has Open Side Down, and the groove inwall just matches with the surface of green compact product, and hold down gag can move downward under connected drive unit effect green compact are fixed on the guide rail;
Plane, said postive stop baffle place is vertical with the guide rail direction; Can be under coupled drive unit effect along translation before and after the guide rail direction; Can contact guide rail and treat the green compact of chamfering towards the guide rail direction; Can leave guide rail fully away from the guide rail direction does not influence on the guide rail green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer, has a hole on the postive stop baffle, treats that the gate location of chamfering green compact is corresponding on the position in hole and the guide rail;
Said facing attachment is positioned on the extended line of guide rail distal direction; Link to each other with drive unit through transmission device; Can be in the frame upper edge translation before and after the guide rail direction; Can contact green compact and accomplish chamfering towards the guide rail direction, can leave guide rail fully away from the guide rail direction does not influence on the guide rail green compact and advances and fall within on the conveyer;
Said conveyer one end is positioned under the guide rail far-end, and its position and size all can accurately fall on it the green compact of accomplishing chamfering on the guide rail.
5. metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, said guide rail far-end is provided with the probe unit that electrically connects with the drive unit of hold down gag.
6. metal injection moulding green compact facing attachment as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described facing attachment is the motor of a band reamer, and said transmission device is a screw rod, and the drive unit of said facing attachment is a motor;
Chamfering is carried out to green compact in the hole that the diameter of said reamer and position can be passed on the postive stop baffle just;
Said facing attachment and drive unit thereof and a timer electrically connect.
7. a technology of utilizing the described device of claim 1 to carry out metal injection moulding green compact chamfering is characterized in that,
Green compact on the production line place pay-off; Green compact vibrate under the power set effect of pay-off and do to spiral along the track of pallet simultaneously and move; Groove through the track inwall will make green compact arrange continuously in preceding direction by cast gate one side, and imported into guide rail;
Green compact on the guide rail move forward under the promotion of follow-up green compact;
When green compact put in place, the positioner green compact that will put in place were fixed on the slide rail;
The green compact that facing attachment contact is positioned are with the residue removal at green compact cast gate place and form chamfering;
After chamfering finished, facing attachment and positioner left guide rail and green compact;
Follow-up green compact will be accomplished green compact and be pushed into the inclined-plane, and then pass on the conveyer and transport.
8. a technology of utilizing the described device of claim 6 to carry out metal injection moulding green compact chamfering is characterized in that,
Green compact on the production line place pay-off; Green compact vibrate under the power set effect of pay-off and do to spiral along the track of pallet simultaneously and move; Groove through the track inwall will make green compact arrange continuously in preceding direction by cast gate one side, and imported into guide rail;
Green compact on the guide rail move forward under the promotion of follow-up green compact;
When the detector that links to each other with hold down gag detected green compact and puts in place, hold down gag fell, and the green compact that will put in place are fixed on the slide rail;
The motor rotating screw bolt makes postive stop baffle that green compact are further pushed in the hold down gag simultaneously, makes its location;
The motor that the promotion of motor rotating screw bolt has reamer moves ahead, and chamfering is removed and formed to the reamer rotation of driven by motor certain angle with the green compact cast gate;
Reamer rotary processing 2-10 second on green compact, by timer control, motor screw drives facing attachment away from guide rail, lifts on the hold down gag simultaneously, and postive stop baffle is away from guide rail;
Follow-up green compact will be accomplished green compact and be pushed into the inclined-plane, and then pass on the conveyer and transport.
CN200910088029A 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Chamfering device and process for metal injection molded green body Expired - Fee Related CN101934359B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910088029A CN101934359B (en) 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Chamfering device and process for metal injection molded green body

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910088029A CN101934359B (en) 2009-07-01 2009-07-01 Chamfering device and process for metal injection molded green body

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CN101934359B true CN101934359B (en) 2012-09-19

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CN103817272B (en) * 2014-02-21 2016-08-17 佛山宁宇科技有限公司 A kind of ceramic gold-halogen lamp wire rod subpackage collection device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201151182Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-19 湖南大学 Small-sized simple injection molding machine
CN201261237Y (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-24 林宜修 Embedding injection auxiliary device for injection moulding
CN201455226U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-05-12 安泰科技股份有限公司 Metal injection molded green ware body chamfering device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201261237Y (en) * 2007-11-27 2009-06-24 林宜修 Embedding injection auxiliary device for injection moulding
CN201151182Y (en) * 2007-12-21 2008-11-19 湖南大学 Small-sized simple injection molding machine
CN201455226U (en) * 2009-07-01 2010-05-12 安泰科技股份有限公司 Metal injection molded green ware body chamfering device

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Title
JP特开2005-137111A 2005.05.26
JP特开平6-2012A 1994.01.11

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