CN101933484A - Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river - Google Patents
Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river Download PDFInfo
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- CN101933484A CN101933484A CN2010102919830A CN201010291983A CN101933484A CN 101933484 A CN101933484 A CN 101933484A CN 2010102919830 A CN2010102919830 A CN 2010102919830A CN 201010291983 A CN201010291983 A CN 201010291983A CN 101933484 A CN101933484 A CN 101933484A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
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- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river, comprising a flow rate regulation device. The flow rate regulation device comprises a flow rate measurement cabin, the inner of the flow rate measurement cabin is provided with a tension spring, a flow rate measurement board, a draw bar, and a plurality of regulation pieces for controlling the opening and closing of the flow rate measurement cabin. One end of the tension spring is fixed on the flow rate measurement cabin, and the other end is connected with the draw bar. The draw bar passes through a draw bar sleeve arranged on the flow rate measurement cabin and is fixedly connected with the flow rate measurement board, and the regulation pieces are arranged on the flow rate measurement cabin in revolving and are movably connected with the draw bar. The net cage of the invention is free of the limitation of the power supply, achieves the illumination, the insect killing and automatic feed of bait by using the solar energy. The net cage can automatically control the flow entering the net cage and ensure the reasonable flow-resisting capability of the fishes in the fish-farming, and is suitable for the normal growth of the fishes. In addition, the net cage can kill the injurious insects when illuminating, thereby protecting the wild fish resources in the rivers and developing the farming production of the wild fishes.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fish aquaculture mechanical technique, relate in particular to a kind of rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage, applicable to wild extraordinary fish of breed such as rivers.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, the improvement of the food structure of copying, it is more and more stronger to make people like the desire of eating wild fish, people the rivers wild fish is carried out continuous predatoriness and fish for, make rivers wild fish year play the water yield and reduce gradually, individuality is also more and more littler, cause market supply and demand contradiction outstanding day by day, market wild fish shortage, price is more and more higher, and demand is increasing.This just requires us to seek a kind ofly can protect wild fish, can develop the breeding way of wild fish breeding production again.
At present domestic fish culture in net pen of generally adopting generally is at swag, use in the lake, though minority hull trawl cage fish culture cage is arranged, for example, China Patent No. " 200410024161.0 " discloses a kind of elevated live cage tele-control system and control method, comprise the floating fish culture net cage, water-through valve and breather valve on the floating pipe of net cage master, air pump, the net cage apparatus for controlling of lifting, be characterized in: the net cage apparatus for controlling of lifting is linked to each other with net cage by housing, housing is provided with solar panel, the accumulate bottle, motor, air pump, electrically operated valve, the programme-control case, air pump is received the main breather valve that floats on the pipe by air delivering pipeline, is connected to electrically operated valve in the air delivering pipeline.Send to the note that mobile communication module in the control system is carried out dive or rising by user mobile phone, by circuit and coupled motor, air pump, electrically operated valve, make exhaust in the main floating pipe, water filling or inflation, draining realize the dive or the come-up of net cage by control system control.
But because rivers flow of water flow is big, flow velocity is fast, the riverbed is narrow and small, scum silica frost is many, adopt existing net cage or " 200410024161.0 " patented technology, still very difficult to the current control that enters in the net cage, can not guarantee the reasonable anti-current ability of fish influences normal growth and the existence of fish.In order to address these problems, in the production breeding process of fish, to take to adjust the angle of hull trawl cage fish culture cage mostly, but use very inconveniently, main cause is as follows: the one, be difficult to grasp owing to adjust the angle of hull net cage, be difficult for adjusting.The 2nd, owing to waste time and energy, and have potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the problems referred to above that existing fish culture cage exists; a kind of rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage is provided; the present invention is not subjected to the power supply restriction; utilize solar lighting, desinsection, automatic bait feeding, can control the current that enter in the net cage automatically, in the breed of fish, can guarantee the reasonable anti-current ability of fish; the normal growth that is fit to fish; in illumination, can kill off the insect pests the wild fish resource of protection river waters, development wild fish breeding production again.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage comprises the net cage hull, it is characterized in that: also comprise the water flow velocity adjusting device; Described net cage hull comprises a plurality of breed cabin that is separated between preceding buoyancy compartment, back buoyancy compartment and preceding buoyancy compartment, the back buoyancy compartment, cultures the cabin and is provided with culturing net; Described water flow velocity adjusting device comprises the current that are positioned at the net cage boat body side surface cabin of testing the speed, current test the speed and are provided with tension spring, water flow velocity in the cabin and measure test the speed a plurality of adjustment sheets of cabin switch of plate, pull bar and controlled water flow, tension spring one end is fixed on current and tests the speed on the cabin, the other end is connected with pull bar, pull bar passes the test the speed drag link sleeve that is provided with on the cabin of current and measures plate with water flow velocity and fixedly connected, and adjustment sheet is rotatably provided in current and tests the speed on the cabin and flexibly connect with pull bar.
The present invention also comprises hello the bait device automatically that is arranged on the breed cabin, the described bait device of feeding automatically comprises charging hopper, seals the slide plate of charging hopper discharging opening, the back-moving spring that the drive slide plate resets and the electromagnet that drives skateboarding, slide plate is provided with slide hole, and slide hole is communicated with discharging opening when maximum is arrived in skateboarding.
The present invention also comprises the illumination insect-killing device that is arranged on the net cage hull, and the illumination insect-killing device comprises the controller of illumination desinsection lamp and control illumination desinsection lamp switch.
The present invention also is included as the device of solar generating of automatically feeding bait device and the power supply of illumination insect-killing device, and described device of solar generating comprises the solar panels that are arranged on the net cage hull, the charging-discharging controller that is connected with solar panels, the poultry storage battery that is connected with charging-discharging controller.
Described illumination desinsection lamp comprises the dual-purpose lamp of illumination desinsection and the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes, and each is cultured and is provided with the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes on the cabin.
The dual-purpose lamp of described illumination desinsection is arranged on the net cage hull by dead lever, and dead lever is provided with the reflective desinsection crash panel that cooperates deinsectization with the dual-purpose lamp of the desinsection that throws light on, and reflective desinsection crash panel is provided with reflective mirror.
Described culturing net comprises PE Intranet and stainless steel wire outer net.
The described current cabin of testing the speed is provided with rotating dog, and pull bar is provided with junction button, and adjustment sheet is connected with junction button with rotating dog respectively.
The described current cabin of testing the speed is two, is arranged on net cage hull both sides.
Interval between adjacent two adjustment sheets in the described water flow velocity adjusting device is identical.
Described hello bait device automatically also comprises the controller that the control electromagnet switches on and off.
The described bait device of feeding automatically also comprises light sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor that is connected with controller respectively.
The described bait device of automatically feeding also comprises support, and back-moving spring one end is fixed on that the other end is connected with slide plate on the support, and charging hopper, slide plate, electromagnet all are arranged on the support.
Described slide plate is arranged on the support by the slide plate base.
Described poultry storage battery also is connected with inverter.
Employing the invention has the advantages that:
1, there are river silver carp, yellow peppery fourth, black finless porpoise, water honeybee, meat stone to cling to, dare the wild fresh-water fishes of a plurality of kinds such as fish, round mouth paulownia fish, neat mouthful schizothoracin, onychostoma simus of heap of stone, extraordinary sturgeon, zander fish in the river basin; the kind that has is endangered; the present invention can make full use of the favourable resource of river basin; the wild extraordinary fish that breeding production is rare; satisfy the demand in market, played the effect of protection wild fish resource simultaneously again.
2, because the present invention adopts solar electrical energy generation, not restricted by power supply, solved the work and the household electricity of rivers boat form fish culture cage, avoided sending the difficulty of electricity.
3, the present invention adopts illumination and desinsection, in illumination, can kill off the insect pests again, the one, the work and the life illumination that can solve rivers boat form fish culture cage, the 2nd, can be forest land, farmland, the orchard kill pests on rivers limit, feeding fish after insect is killed, can be again that fish are replenished the free of contamination high protein feed of high-quality.
4, the present invention has adopted the water flow velocity adjusting device, can control the current that enter in the net cage automatically, in the breed of fish, can guarantee the reasonable anti-current ability of fish, the normal growth that is fit to fish, in the production breeding process of fish, take to adjust the angle of hull fish culture cage before having solved, use and be difficult to grasp, waste time and energy, be difficult to control the into technical barrier of cabin current.
5, the water flow velocity adjusting device among the present invention can be with the flow velocity basic controlling of water in the breeding box at steady state value, and the flow velocity that for example can control breeding box water remains essentially in less than 0.1m/s, adapts to the water velocity of fish growth.
6, the present invention adopts and automatically feeds bait device, can make and reduce labour intensity in breeding process according to water temperature situation self-timing, quantitatively to the fish bait of throwing something and feeding, and reduces the incidence of disease of fish, improves culture benefit.
7, the present invention utilizes idle abundant river waters to breed fish, and has saved the breed land used, has widened the scope of intensive culture; Be equivalent to the output in 467 square metres of fish ponds according to the output of each square metre of initial estimate, every solar energy rivers boat form fish culture cage can produce more than 40,000 kilogram of adult fish, is equivalent to the output in more than 80 mu of fish pond, has tangible economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit.
8, among the present invention, the net cage hull comprises a plurality of breed cabin that is separated between preceding buoyancy compartment, back buoyancy compartment and preceding buoyancy compartment, the back buoyancy compartment, by preceding buoyancy compartment and the back buoyancy compartment that is provided with, has increased the stability of net cage hull.
9, among the present invention, current test the speed and are provided with tension spring in the cabin, water flow velocity is measured plate, test the speed a plurality of adjustment sheets of cabin switch of pull bar and controlled water flow, reach the purpose of controlled water flow speed by the rotation of control and regulation sheet, tension spring one end is fixed on current to test the speed on the cabin, the other end is connected with pull bar, pull bar passes the test the speed drag link sleeve that is provided with on the cabin of current and measures plate with water flow velocity and fixedly connected, adjustment sheet is rotatably provided in current and tests the speed on the cabin and flexibly connect with pull bar, impulse force by water drives pull bar and adjustment sheet interlock, be easy to control, and do not need other external force effect, and remain on steady state value by regulating the speed that can make automatic control enter the current in the net cage.
10, among the present invention, automatically feed slide plate, the back-moving spring that the drive slide plate resets and the electromagnet that drives skateboarding that bait device comprises charging hopper, sealing charging hopper discharging opening, electromagnet is to be powered by the accumulator jar in the device of solar generating, realized that promptly feeding bait has automatically reduced energy consumption again, slide plate is provided with slide hole, slide hole is communicated with discharging opening when maximum is arrived in skateboarding, can be by adjusting the size of slide hole, reach the speed of feeding bait of adjusting, do not need manual operation, realized that automation breeds fish.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a water flow velocity adjusting device schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a water flow velocity adjusting device plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 5 feeds the bait device schematic diagram automatically for the present invention
Fig. 6 feeds bait device plan structure schematic diagram automatically for the present invention
Fig. 7 is a device of solar generating circuit theory block diagram of the present invention
Fig. 8 feeds bait device circuit theory block diagram automatically for the present invention
Be labeled as among the figure: 1, preceding buoyancy compartment, 2, the back buoyancy compartment, 3, culture the cabin, 4, solar panels, 5, illumination desinsection lamp, 6, the current cabin of testing the speed, 7, tension spring, 8, water flow velocity measures plate, 9, pull bar, 10, adjustment sheet, 11, drag link sleeve, 12, charging hopper, 13, slide plate, 14, back-moving spring, 15, electromagnet, 16, slide hole, 17, support, 18, the slide plate base.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
Select the relative broad of the water surface, there is the bigger gradient in the cross section, riverbed, the depth of water is more than 3 meters, the leeward river bend that faces south, can avoid the direct impact of the astonished wave of torrent to the boat form fish culture cage when flood season, not influence the navigation channel traffic, passing ships are less to the influence of cultured fishes, have a good transport service, upstream number kilometer does not have the waters of bigger industrial pollution with the bank side.Two ground oxen are installed on the rivers bank of boat form fish culture cage one side (more than the extreme high water), fore flow path direction against the current is placed on the river surface, respectively buoyancy compartment behind buoyancy compartment, the stern before the fore is connected with the ground ox and fixing with the steel cable of two ф 20, boat form fish culture cage opposite side hitches and throws to the middle of the river with two anchor chains respectively on buoyancy compartment behind preceding buoyancy compartment, the stern, the boat form fish culture cage is fixed on the river surface, to guarantee its stability, safety.
Embodiment 2
Streamlined net cage hull comprises preceding buoyancy compartment 1, back buoyancy compartment 2, at preceding buoyancy compartment 1, connect with I-steel or steel pipe in the middle of the back buoyancy compartment 2, be welded into the highly faired hull framework, the centre is separated into 8 again and cultures cabin 3, total length 26m, wide 6m, high 2m, middle with steel plate with the ship both sides from last side of a ship part sealing 1m downwards, again with the sealing part and culture 3 bottoms, cabin and be welded into the water flowing window not of side of a ship both sides under the ship with first steel or band steel, culture in the middle of the hull 3 both sides, cabin from the side of a ship weld the current cabin 6 of testing the speed respectively to the side of a ship down, so that water flow velocity adjusting device in the installation net cage, whole hull can be resisted 3.15m/s; Current test the speed cabin 6 usefulness steel pipes or angle steel welded framework, outside weld layer of steel wire net is with foreign material in the block rivers and scum silica frost.Described breed cabin 3 usefulness stainless steel wires are welded into outer net, with PE rope the PE Intranet is bundled in again outer online, to prevent that fish is towards the net fish body of wounding.
Embodiment 3
Among the present invention device of solar generating can be set, device of solar generating comprises solar panels, and pillar that is connected with solar panels and turning arm, controller, inverter, accumulator jar are formed.Solar panels are accepted the sunshine width of cloth and penetrate generating daytimes, are transported to charging-discharging controller, charge to accumulator jar through charging-discharging controller, and after accumulator jar was full of electricity, charging-discharging controller was closed automatically and stopped to continue charging.Accumulator jar is by charging-discharging controller output 12V direct current when electricity consumption, for illumination, the dual-purpose lamp of desinsection and frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp electricity consumption, the 12V direct current becomes the 220V alternating current by inverter, for feeding bait device and household electricity automatically, can adjust the direction of solar panels by the rotation of pillar and turning arm, its maximum light width of cloth that can accept the sun is penetrated.
Embodiment 4
The present invention can be provided with the illumination insect-killing device as required, the illumination insect-killing device utilizes the 12V dc source of solar electrical energy generation output, by the controller Based Intelligent Control, light LED illumination dual-purpose lamp of desinsection and frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp when the night fell automatically, extinguish automatically after daybreak.Frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp is installed in the fish culture net cage top along the hull center line, the dual-purpose lamp of illumination desinsection is installed reflective desinsection crash panel behind, that utilizes insect drives that photosensitiveness flies to frequency ventilating type insecticidal lamp and reflective desinsection crash panel is killed, the insect of killing falls into fish culture net cage and feeds fish, as replenishing of the high-protein feed of fish.
Embodiment 5
Water flow velocity adjusting device in the net cage, the adjustment bolt that comprises water flow velocity measurement plate 8, adjustment sheet 10, adjustment sheet 10 cylinder lever connecting rods 9, junction button, tension spring 7, tension spring 7, when the river flow velocity is big, under the impact of water, water flow velocity is measured plate 8 and is moved right, drive pull bar 9 and junction button spur a plurality of adjustment sheets 10 and close, and the water speed that enters breed cabin 3 is slowed down.When the river flow velocity reduced, water flow velocity was measured plate 8 impulse forces and is reduced, and adjusted the regulating action of bolt to tension spring 7 by the pulling force of tension spring 7, opened through pull bar 9 and junction button drive adjustment sheet 10, and the water flow velocity of culturing cabin 3 is increased.By the pulling force size of adjusting tension spring 7 and the angle of water flow velocity measurement plate 8, the flow velocity that reaches control breeding box water remains essentially in less than 0.1m/s, the water velocity that adapts to fish growth, having solved breed cabin water flow velocity crosses slow and is unfavorable for the water body exchange, solve the breed cabin simultaneously and caused culturing the stream motion of fish work top because of water flow velocity is too fast, consume physical efficiency, the fish body of damaging influences the difficult problem of growth rate.
Embodiment 6
Automatically feed bait device comprise support, charging hopper, tension spring, slide hole, funnel hole, slide plate,, electromagnet, slide plate base; When room brightness at dawn increases, light sensor is by the effect of intelligent controller, connect the power supply of electromagnet, the pulling slide plate moves right, slide hole moves to funnel hole, and charging hopper begins to throw in bait to fish culture net cage, reinforced finishing after a few minutes of delaying time, electromagnet outage resets through the pulling function of tension spring.After 2 hours, electromagnet connect once more power supply to fish with bait, added one time bait every 2 hours, reinforced to fish once more until intelligent controller is closed and stopped in fish culture net cage with bait after the darkness up to second day dawn, repeat the work of yesterday; By the effect of cooling-water temperature sensor, the time-delay length that controlled is reinforced, the high time-delay of water temperature is long, and is reinforced many, and the water temperature low delay is short, and is reinforced few.
Embodiment 7
A kind of rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage, comprise the net cage hull, also comprise device of solar generating, water flow velocity adjusting device, respectively by the illumination insect-killing device of device of solar generating power supply with feed bait device automatically, the illumination insect-killing device is selected to be provided with or need not to be provided with as required; The net cage hull comprises a plurality of breed cabin 3 that is separated between preceding buoyancy compartment 1, back buoyancy compartment 2 and preceding buoyancy compartment 1, the back buoyancy compartment 2, cultures cabin 3 and is provided with culturing net; Device of solar generating comprises the solar panels 4 that are arranged on the net cage hull, the charging-discharging controller that is connected with solar panels 4, the poultry storage battery that is connected with charging-discharging controller; The illumination insect-killing device comprises the illumination desinsection lamp 5 that is connected with accumulator jar and controls the controller of illumination desinsection lamp 5 switches; The water flow velocity adjusting device comprises the current that are positioned at the net cage boat body side surface cabin 6 of testing the speed, current test the speed and are provided with tension spring 7, water flow velocity in the cabin 6 and measure test the speed a plurality of adjustment sheets 10 of cabin 6 switches of plate 8, pull bar 9 and controlled water flow, tension spring 7 one ends are fixed on current and test the speed on the cabin 6, the other end is connected with pull bar 9, pull bar 9 passes the test the speed drag link sleeve 11 that is provided with on the cabin 6 of current and measures plate 8 with water flow velocity and fixedly connected, adjustment sheet 10 be rotatably provided in that current test the speed on the cabin 6 and with pull bar 9 flexible connections; Automatically feed slide plate 13, the back-moving spring 14 that drive slide plate 13 resets and the electromagnet 15 that drives slide plate 13 motions that bait device comprises charging hopper 12, sealing charging hopper 12 discharging openings, slide plate 13 is provided with slide hole 16, and slide hole 16 is communicated with discharging opening when slide plate 13 moves to maximum.
Among the present invention, illumination desinsection lamp 5 comprises the dual-purpose lamp of illumination desinsection and the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes, and each is cultured and is provided with the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes on the cabin.
The dual-purpose lamp of desinsection that will throw light on is arranged on the net cage hull by dead lever, and dead lever is provided with the reflective desinsection crash panel that cooperates deinsectization with the dual-purpose lamp of the desinsection that throws light on, and reflective desinsection crash panel is provided with reflective mirror.
Culturing net among the present invention comprises PE Intranet and stainless steel wire outer net.The current cabin 6 of testing the speed is provided with rotating dog, and pull bar 9 is provided with junction button, and adjustment sheet 10 is connected with junction button with rotating dog respectively.The current cabin 6 of testing the speed is two, is arranged on net cage hull both sides.Interval between adjacent two adjustment sheets 10 in the water flow velocity adjusting device is identical.
In addition, feed the controller that bait device comprises that also the control electromagnet switches on and off automatically.Automatically feed bait device and can also comprise light sensor and the cooling-water temperature sensor that is connected with controller respectively.And feed bait device automatically and can also comprise support 17, back-moving spring 14 1 ends are fixed on that the other end is connected with slide plate 13 on the support 17, and charging hopper 12, slide plate 13, electromagnet 15 all are arranged on the support 17.
Slide plate 13 is arranged on the support 17 by slide plate base 18, and corresponding charging hopper discharging opening is provided with discharge opening on the slide plate base 18.The poultry storage battery also is connected with inverter, and the 12V direct current becomes the 220V alternating current by inverter.
When room brightness at dawn increases, light sensor is by the effect of intelligent controller, connect the power supply of electromagnet, pulling slide plate 13 moves right, slide hole 16 moves to the discharging opening of charging hopper 12, and charging hopper 12 beginnings are thrown in bait to fish culture net cage, reinforced finishing after a few minutes of delaying time, electromagnet 15 outage resets through the pulling function of back-moving spring 14.After 2 hours, electromagnet 15 connect once more power supply to fish with bait, added one time bait every 2 hours, reinforced to fish once more until intelligent controller is closed and stopped in fish culture net cage with bait after the darkness up to second day dawn, repeat the work of yesterday; By the effect of cooling-water temperature sensor, the time-delay length that controlled is reinforced, the high time-delay of water temperature is long, and is reinforced many, and the water temperature low delay is short, and is reinforced few.
In the present embodiment, when device of solar generating not being set, can adopt other power supply to be illumination insect-killing device and hello bait device power supply automatically.Illumination insect-killing device and the automatic bait device of feeding can be selected to be provided with according to actual needs, the illumination insect-killing device can be set separately or feed bait device automatically, also can be provided with simultaneously to throw light on insect-killing device or feed bait device automatically.
In addition, the various controllers among the present invention can obtain by prior art, and the control mode of controller is not limited to foregoing description.
Claims (10)
1. a rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage comprises the net cage hull, it is characterized in that: also comprise the water flow velocity adjusting device; Described net cage hull comprises a plurality of breed cabin (3) that is separated between preceding buoyancy compartment (1), back buoyancy compartment (2) and preceding buoyancy compartment (1), the back buoyancy compartment (2), cultures cabin (3) and is provided with culturing net; Described water flow velocity adjusting device comprises the current that are positioned at the net cage boat body side surface cabin (6) of testing the speed, current test the speed and are provided with tension spring (7) in the cabin (6), water flow velocity is measured plate (8), test the speed a plurality of adjustment sheets (10) of cabin (6) switch of pull bar (9) and controlled water flow, tension spring (7) one ends are fixed on current and test the speed on the cabin (6), the other end is connected with pull bar (9), pull bar (9) passes test the speed drag link sleeve (11) that cabin (6) go up to be provided with of current and measures plate (8) with water flow velocity and fixedly connected, and adjustment sheet (10) is rotatably provided in current and tests the speed on the cabin (6) and flexibly connect with pull bar (9).
2. rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also comprise being arranged on hello the bait device automatically of culturing on the cabin, the described bait device of feeding automatically comprises charging hopper (12), seals the slide plate (13) of charging hopper (12) discharging opening, the back-moving spring (14) that drive slide plate (13) resets and the electromagnet (15) that drives slide plate (13) motion, slide plate (13) is provided with slide hole (16), when slide plate (13) when moving to maximum slide hole (16) be communicated with discharging opening.
3. rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage according to claim 2 is characterized in that: also comprise the illumination insect-killing device that is arranged on the net cage hull, the illumination insect-killing device comprises the controller of illumination desinsection lamp (5) and control illumination desinsection lamp (5) switch.
4. rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: also be included as the device of solar generating of feeding bait device and the power supply of illumination insect-killing device automatically, described device of solar generating comprises the solar panels (4) that are arranged on the net cage hull, the charging-discharging controller that is connected with solar panels (4), the poultry storage battery that is connected with charging-discharging controller.
5. according to arbitrary described rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage in the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described illumination desinsection lamp (5) comprises the dual-purpose lamp of illumination desinsection and the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes, and each is cultured and is provided with the desinsection lamp that frequently shakes on the cabin.
6. rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the dual-purpose lamp of described illumination desinsection is arranged on the net cage hull by dead lever, dead lever is provided with the reflective desinsection crash panel that cooperates deinsectization with the dual-purpose lamp of the desinsection that throws light on, and reflective desinsection crash panel is provided with reflective mirror.
7. according to arbitrary described rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage in the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the described current cabin (6) of testing the speed is provided with rotating dog, pull bar (9) is provided with junction button, and adjustment sheet (10) is connected with junction button with rotating dog respectively.
8. according to arbitrary described rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage in the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: the interval between adjacent two adjustment sheets (10) in the described water flow velocity adjusting device is identical.
9. according to arbitrary described rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage in the claim 1-4, it is characterized in that: described hello bait device automatically also comprises controller, the light sensor that is connected with controller respectively and the cooling-water temperature sensor that the control electromagnet switches on and off.
10. rivers boat form solar energy fish culture cage according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the described bait device of feeding automatically also comprises support, back-moving spring (14) one ends are fixed on that the other end is connected with slide plate (13) on the support, and charging hopper (12), slide plate (13), electromagnet (15) all are arranged on the support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102919830A CN101933484B (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102919830A CN101933484B (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101933484A true CN101933484A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
| CN101933484B CN101933484B (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010102919830A Expired - Fee Related CN101933484B (en) | 2010-09-26 | 2010-09-26 | Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river |
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| CN105994084A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-10-12 | 苏州盛天力离心机制造有限公司 | Fish raising device used in flowing water area and culture system formed by fish raising devices |
| CN108029608A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-15 | 泉州天惠海洋生态科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy culturing marine products system |
| CN109089958A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-12-28 | 水利部中国科学院水工程生态研究所 | A method of C. guichenoti parent population is cultivated using hull original position running water |
| NO20180701A1 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2019-11-19 | Kyrkjeboe Jan Erik | Vessels for breeding marine organisms |
| CN112772505A (en) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-11 | 钟霆 | Intelligent fish pond feed delivery ship |
| CN112841102A (en) * | 2021-02-06 | 2021-05-28 | 李敬荣 | Be applicable to tuna aquaculture net case |
| CN113349129A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-09-07 | 天津大学 | Flexible assembled offshore photovoltaic power generation and aquaculture net cage comprehensive development platform |
| CN115474586A (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2022-12-16 | 中电建(西安)港航船舶科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fish collection device |
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| CN115474586B (en) * | 2022-09-07 | 2024-01-26 | 中电建(西安)港航船舶科技有限公司 | Self-propelled fish collection device |
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| CN101933484B (en) | 2011-09-28 |
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Denomination of invention: Boat-type solar fish-farming net cage in river Effective date of registration: 20170224 Granted publication date: 20110928 Pledgee: Panzhihua commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Commercial Street Branch Pledgor: PANZHIHUA YINJIANG JINYONG INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017510000012 |
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Date of cancellation: 20180620 Granted publication date: 20110928 Pledgee: Panzhihua commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Commercial Street Branch Pledgor: PANZHIHUA YINJIANG JINYONG INDUSTRY AND TRADE Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2017510000012 |
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