CN101929208A - Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof - Google Patents
Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101929208A CN101929208A CN2010101640562A CN201010164056A CN101929208A CN 101929208 A CN101929208 A CN 101929208A CN 2010101640562 A CN2010101640562 A CN 2010101640562A CN 201010164056 A CN201010164056 A CN 201010164056A CN 101929208 A CN101929208 A CN 101929208A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- building
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- construction
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2038—Resistance against physical degradation
- C04B2111/2053—Earthquake- or hurricane-resistant materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/40—Porous or lightweight materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and a construction technology thereof, relating to a building material and a building technology formed depending on the building material. In recent years, although certain progresses are made to discard the backward tile material in the building industry, the building industry still has great difference as compared with the traditional mechanical ability. The traditional building technology starts from building cement frames, box panels are firstly installed and then removed, building bricks are used for building the wall and padding, which consumes a lot of labor, time and materials. In the low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall and the construction technology thereof, the weaving connecting performance of bamboo is utilized, and a large-area foaming cement wall body is firstly manufactured; when the -area foaming cement wall body is built, the inner wall surface is in contact with the inner wall surface, the outer wall surface is in contact with the outer wall surface, and an angle A and an angle B are formed; concrete is directly poured into the angle A and the angle B to form a stand column A and a stand column B; and when the concrete is poured to the top surface of the wall body, cross beams connected with stand columns (A and B) are formed. Thus, labor, time and materials are saved, the weight is light, and low-carbon buildings come true.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reform of construction process and the innovation of constructional materials, belong to construction process and material and make the field.
Two, background technology
The low-carbon economy epoch have been expedited the emergence of the innovation and the reform of all trades and professions, outside building field can not be listed as.According to the parties concerned; The carbon emission amount of building trade has reached the about 50% of total emission volumn, and the energy consumption of building accounts for 40% of human all energy consumptions, and these digital let us are taken aback, and thinks more and more also that existing architectural construction technology falls behind and ignorant.In a nearly period, though it is not within minority to beat the dwelling house project of " low-carbon (LC) " board on the market greatly, the developer is intended to pursue low-carbon (LC) amusement, increase project propaganda bright spot mostly, lacks practice and supports, and really reaches the low-carbon (LC) standard, meets the low-carbon (LC) theory seldom.And discover; Existing architectural construction technology lacks the consciousness of low-carbon (LC) and antidetonation mitigation, come in low-carbon economy and earthquake interim, seem be highly brittle a little less than.When earthquake takes place, large quantities of house collapses all can be arranged, large quantities of life terminations makes the people startling.Recall past pains, existing constructional materials and technology must the transformation stage.
Three, summary of the invention
The present invention is the theory in line with low-carbon economy and antidetonation mitigation, through research and experiment repeatedly, provides a kind of both simple, meets the constructional materials and the construction technology of low-carbon economy and antidetonation mitigation needs again.
Four, description of drawings
(Fig. 1) getting flat-shaped bamboo base is compiled into netted or cellular and mutual locking and does the body of wall rib.
Will form angular space when (Fig. 2) linking to each other with outer facade with facade in the body of wall
Five, specific implementation method
Method one,
Traditional building method at first is from the building building cement framework, is then to fill fragment of brick to build a wall.And low-carbon (LC) construction wall and construction technology must begin by before making body of wall.1, get flat-shaped bamboo base and laterally erect, be barricaded as netted and cellular rib mutually, and locking (Fig. 1) mutually.2, more netted and cellular bamboo weaving is put into template (template size is determined with engineering specification).3, pour into foam cement and make thickness 3CM~37CM wallboard or body of wall.4, wallboard is cut into strip to a part of wallboard after solidifying.5, the strip wallboard is bonded together along the integral wall that adheres to specification.6, middle sound insulation and the heat insulating material placed.7, the integral wall that adheres to specification buckled be bonded together.8, again body of wall is erected on the building basis.9, link to each other with inner face with facade in the body of wall, outer facade links to each other vertical and ground or basis version with outer facade.10, when two bodies of wall intersected connection, interior wall is connected exterior wall with interior wall angular space can occur, and when exterior wall was connected with exterior wall is crossing, angular space (Fig. 2) can appear in corner.11, with box board along the inboard of two bodies of wall or the outside extend and connect, will shut angular space, inner box daughter board or outer box board are held on the body of wall, lock with bolt, just finished the reinforced concrete column box board build activities.
Method two,
When earthquake takes place frequently regional and needs the building operations of prevention earthquake; 1, get flat-shaped bamboo base and laterally erect, be built into netted and cellular locking mutually.2, more netted and cellular bamboo weaving is put into template (template size is determined with engineering specification).3, pour into foam cement and make thickness 3CM~37CM wallboard or body of wall.4, wallboard is cut into strip to a part of wallboard after solidifying.5, the strip wallboard is bonded together along the integral wall that adheres to specification.6, middle sound insulation and the heat insulating material placed.7, the integral wall that adheres to specification buckled be bonded together.8, again body of wall is erected on the building basis.9, link to each other with inner face with facade in the body of wall, outer facade links to each other vertical and ground or basis version with outer facade.10, when the two-phase commissure connect, interior wall is connected exterior wall with interior wall angular space can occur, and when exterior wall was connected with exterior wall is crossing, angular space can appear in corner.11, extend connection with box board along two walls, angular space is shut, inner box daughter board or outer box board are held on the body of wall, with bolt locking, casting reinforced concrete column.12, behind the curing molding, sling from foundation slab.13, load onto the rubber pad lifting in the bottom of each layer and build together.
Low-carbon (LC) earthquake proof construction technology and body of wall can be accomplished batch production production, and cost is low, and the construction period is short, the antidetonation mitigation is effective, have improved the performance of sound insulation, fire prevention, insulation simultaneously greatly.
Claims (5)
1. low-carbon (LC) construction wall and construction technology is characterized in that; Must be earlier from making body of wall outside the venue, and implement according to the following steps,
1,Get flat-shaped bamboo base and laterally erect, be barricaded as netted and cellular rib mutually, and locking mutually;
2,Again netted and cellular bamboo weaving is put into template (template size is determined with engineering specification);
3,Pour into foam cement and make thickness 3CM~37CM wallboard or body of wall;
4,Wallboard is cut into strip to a part of wallboard after solidifying;
5,The strip wallboard is bonded together along the integral wall that adheres to specification;
6,Middle sound insulation and the heat insulating material placed;
7,The integral wall that adheres to specification buckled be bonded together;
8,Again body of wall is erected on the building basis;
9,Link to each other with inner face with facade in the body of wall, outer facade links to each other vertical and ground or basis version with outer facade
10,When the two-phase commissure connect, when interior wall was connected with interior wall, angular space A can appear in exterior wall, and when exterior wall was connected with exterior wall is crossing, angular space B can appear in corner;
11,Extend to connect along two walls with box board, angular space shut, inner box daughter board or outer box board are held on the body of wall, lock with bolt, just finished the reinforced concrete column box board build activities;
12,Behind the curing molding, load onto rubber pad in the bottom of each layer, lifting is built together.
2. according to claim 1, described method, the low-carbon (LC) construction wall has the bamboo base to do rib.
3. according to claim 1, described method, the low-carbon (LC) construction wall is that the foaming plate with 3CM~24CM is bonded, and there are interlayer or hollow in the centre.
4. according to claim 1, described method, low-carbon (LC) construction wall and technology are that body of wall is directly holded up, and utilize body of wall directly to do box board, and again body of wall are fixed among the steel concrete simultaneously when fluid concrete.
5. according to claim 1, described method, low-carbon (LC) construction wall and technology complete the room outside the venue, and building is that every layer bottom all is added with rubber pad.
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CN2010101640562A CN101929208A (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof |
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CN2010101640562A CN101929208A (en) | 2010-05-06 | 2010-05-06 | Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102140842A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-03 | 北京华美科博科技发展有限公司 | Industrial construction method for multistory residence system with clamp die frame core wall self-bearing structure |
Citations (7)
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US3858376A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1975-01-07 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated, tubular-wall construction and method |
CN2324206Y (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-06-16 | 张漫伦 | Fast wall construction structure |
JP2000129824A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-09 | Fukushima Seisakusho:Kk | Wall panel, manufacture of wall panel and constructing method of wall |
CN2584694Y (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-05 | 张俊昌 | Sanwich compound wall with bamboo as core in foamed plastic |
CN101408047A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material |
CN201232372Y (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-05-06 | 湖南大学 | Rapid assembling bamboo and wood barrack |
CN101481934A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 韩忠民 | Heat preserving system and construction process for construction exterior wall |
-
2010
- 2010-05-06 CN CN2010101640562A patent/CN101929208A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3858376A (en) * | 1971-04-05 | 1975-01-07 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated, tubular-wall construction and method |
CN2324206Y (en) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-06-16 | 张漫伦 | Fast wall construction structure |
JP2000129824A (en) * | 1998-10-26 | 2000-05-09 | Fukushima Seisakusho:Kk | Wall panel, manufacture of wall panel and constructing method of wall |
CN2584694Y (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2003-11-05 | 张俊昌 | Sanwich compound wall with bamboo as core in foamed plastic |
CN101481934A (en) * | 2008-01-11 | 2009-07-15 | 韩忠民 | Heat preserving system and construction process for construction exterior wall |
CN201232372Y (en) * | 2008-07-11 | 2009-05-06 | 湖南大学 | Rapid assembling bamboo and wood barrack |
CN101408047A (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2009-04-15 | 昆明理工大学 | Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102140842A (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2011-08-03 | 北京华美科博科技发展有限公司 | Industrial construction method for multistory residence system with clamp die frame core wall self-bearing structure |
CN102140842B (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2013-05-08 | 清华大学建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Industrial construction method for multistory residence system with clamp die frame core wall self-bearing structure |
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Application publication date: 20101229 |