CN101408047A - Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material - Google Patents
Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material Download PDFInfo
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- CN101408047A CN101408047A CNA2008102335790A CN200810233579A CN101408047A CN 101408047 A CN101408047 A CN 101408047A CN A2008102335790 A CNA2008102335790 A CN A2008102335790A CN 200810233579 A CN200810233579 A CN 200810233579A CN 101408047 A CN101408047 A CN 101408047A
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- wall
- energy
- light
- angle steel
- filling
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium oxide Chemical compound [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000609240 Ambelania acida Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010905 bagasse Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 brown skin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfluramid Chemical group CCNS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F CCEKAJIANROZEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an energy-saving wall filled with lightweight and renewable material and used a framework structure, wherein, a wall framework is installed among frame beams, a bamboo woven net is used for covering the wall framework and being fixed on the wall framework to form a cavity wall, and then the renewable material with low coefficient of thermal conductivity is used for filling the cavity of the wall. The energy-saving wall has good sound insulation and heat preservation capacity, thin body, light self-weight and no use of solid clay bricks, saves energy and material, and is applicable to rural houses.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction engineering technical field, specifically a kind of energy-conservation wall that is used for frame construction with the light renewable material filling.
Background technology
According to statistics, China villages and small towns new building area accounts for more than 50% of national newly-built overall floorage.Because economics dictate, the body of wall of most villages and small towns new building all are discontented with podomere energy building requirements, heat-insulation warm keeping ability.Under the situation that consumes a large amount of yule logs (coal), cold district villages and small towns building indoor air temperature in winter can be low to moderate-5 ℃.At hot summer and warm winter zone and Xia Redong cryogenic region, villages and small towns building interior temperature in summer can be up to more than 32 ℃, and air-conditioning equipment begins better to use in building in the villages and small towns in area at economic condition, has further increased the pressure of supply of electric power.Above-mentioned situation shows, must adopt an effective measure and improve the thermal property of villages and small towns construction wall.At present, the material and the technological means that improve thermal characteristic of wall are very abundant, but it is also comparatively backward to be limited to economy, the technical condition of vast rural area, and the existing body of wall power-saving technology that is used for urban architecture also is difficult to widespread usage at grange.The rural area is original in two-layer brick wall, put into the insulation sandwich wall floor space of rice husk, sawdust many, from great, the solid clay brick consumption is many, does not meet national existing wall and changes policy requirements.So, be necessary to study energy-saving wall cheaply in conjunction with rural economy technical level and resource situation, under the prerequisite that reduces the consumption of the energy and non-renewable resources, improve villages and small towns building living quality, promote new countryside construction.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiency of existing villages and small towns construction wall power-saving technology, a kind of energy-conservation wall with the light renewable material filling that is used for frame construction is provided, this energy-conservation wall is a primary raw material with the stalk of locality, villages and small towns, sawdust, bamboo wood etc., not only from heavy and light, also have good incubation and thermal insulation function, and cost is lower.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: between Vierendeel girder, by thickness of wall body the angle steel column is set in pairs, the column upper and lower side is separately fixed on the Vierendeel girder, the flat keel of fixed angles molten steel on the angle steel column, form wall skeleton, tiltedly draw with reinforcing bar between the horizontal keel of angle steel and the angle steel column joint and be connected, this oblique rollering steel muscle is used to guarantee stable in the wall plane (this diagonal member and angle steel column are formed laced of battened compression member), the bamboo weaving net is covered the wall skeleton both sides, drawknot iron wire with a determining deviation is fixed on both sides bamboo weaving net inside and outside the body of wall on the wall skeleton, it is low to fill coefficient of thermal conductivity between the bamboo weaving net, the diffusing shape filler (sawdust) of the drying that compacting compresses or dry bamboo bundle or straw bundle, and mix the quicklime of body of wall volume ratio 5～8%, the bamboo weaving net external surface that is positioned at the indoor side of body of wall is flat with being stained with powder, and the bamboo weaving net external surface that is positioned at the outdoor side of body of wall is flat with cement mortar powder.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1) under the prerequisite that reduces cost, the thermal property of renewable resource energy-saving wall satisfies the energy saving building requirement.
2) replace loam brick, and body of wall is thin, from heavy and light, alleviate structural load, reduce structural cost;
3) technology is simple, and the rural area craftsman can construct through training;
4) construction of renewable resource energy-saving wall and discarded free from environmental pollution.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is a body of wall of the present invention cross section constructional drawing.
Fig. 2 is a body of wall elevation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a body of wall of the present invention vertical section constructional drawing.
Among the figure: 1. angle steel column, 2. horizontal keel of angle steel, 3. body of wall facade oblique rollering steel muscle, 4. drawknot iron wire, 5. bamboo weaving net, 6. angle steel column diagonal member, 7. dry shape filler (sawdust) or dry bamboo bundle or straw bundle, 8. Vierendeel girder, 9. the byatt pressing plate of loosing.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, every group of angle steel column 1 is welded into the lattice post on the ground with angle steel column diagonal member 6, and then with lattice post installation in position, lattice post upper and lower side is fixed on the Vierendeel girder 8.The horizontal keel 2 of angle steel are fixed by bolts to angle steel column 1 outside.
As shown in Figure 2, body of wall facade oblique rollering steel muscle is welded on angle steel column 1 and horizontal keel 2 joints of angle steel, wall skeleton is finished.
As shown in Figure 3, cover wall skeleton two bottom sides and fixing with bamboo weaving net 5 with the drawknot iron wire 4 of spacing 600, the drying shape filler 7 that looses is put into and placed between the bamboo weaving net, compacting is filled to bamboo weaving net 5 tops after mixing the quicklime of body of wall volume ratio 5～8% again, byatt pressing plate 9 is fixed on the horizontal keel 2 after compressing filler 7 with byatt pressing plate 9.Again the space between filler 7 tops and Vierendeel girder 8 bottom surfaces with dry bamboo tie, the straw bundle jam-pack.
Bamboo weaving net 5 external surfaces that are positioned at the indoor side of body of wall are flat with the hemp cut clay powder, and bamboo weaving net 5 external surfaces that are positioned at the outdoor side of body of wall are flat with cement mortar powder, and wall body surface decorative is way routinely.
In also available volcano float stone, brown skin, bagasse chip, falx straw chip, the coconut husk etc. one or more (mixing arbitrarily) mixture replaces sawdust or dry bamboo bundle or straw bundle, can use light weight boards such as Bamboo Formwork, shaving board, fiberboard to substitute the bamboo weaving net.
Claims (5)
1. an energy-conservation wall of filling with light renewable material is characterized in that: the bamboo weaving net is fixed on the wall skeleton both sides forms cavity, the quicklime compacting of inserting renewable light material and mix body of wall volume 5～8% in cavity.
2. energy-conservation wall of filling according to claim 1 with light renewable material, it is characterized in that: wall skeleton is between Vierendeel girder, by thickness of wall body the angle steel column is set in pairs, angle steel column upper and lower side is separately fixed on the Vierendeel girder, tiltedly draw with reinforcing bar between the flat keel of fixed angles molten steel on the angle steel column, the horizontal keel of angle steel and angle steel column joint and be connected.
3. energy-conservation wall of filling according to claim 1 with light renewable material, it is characterized in that: renewable light material is the dry shape filler that looses, and the dry shape filler that looses can be one or more mixtures in sawdust, dry bamboo bundle, straw bundle, person volcano float stone, brown skin, bagasse chip, falx straw chip, the coconut husk.
4. energy-conservation wall of filling with light renewable material according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the drawknot iron wire with a determining deviation is fixed on both sides bamboo weaving net inside and outside the body of wall on the wall skeleton.
5. energy-conservation wall of filling with light renewable material according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can use light weight boards such as Bamboo Formwork, shaving board, fiberboard to substitute the bamboo weaving net.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102335790A CN101408047A (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2008-11-17 | Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102335790A CN101408047A (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2008-11-17 | Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101408047A true CN101408047A (en) | 2009-04-15 |
Family
ID=40571234
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102335790A Pending CN101408047A (en) | 2008-11-17 | 2008-11-17 | Energy-saving wall filled with light renewable material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101408047A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929208A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-12-29 | 王振江 | Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof |
| CN102979216A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body and anti-worm-damage method thereof |
| CN104264893A (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Bearing wall body component with assembled steel structure |
| CN105369936A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-02 | 张鑫扬 | Metal sheet light partition wall |
| CN105904565A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 抚松县和平家具有限责任公司 | Volcanic rock composite plate and profile and manufacturing method |
-
2008
- 2008-11-17 CN CNA2008102335790A patent/CN101408047A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101929208A (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2010-12-29 | 王振江 | Low-carbon earthquake-resistant building wall body and construction technology thereof |
| CN102979216A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body and anti-worm-damage method thereof |
| CN102979216B (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2015-05-20 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Rural resident plant material thermal-insulating composite wall body and anti-worm-damage method thereof |
| CN104264893A (en) * | 2014-10-06 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州蓝王机床工具科技有限公司 | Bearing wall body component with assembled steel structure |
| CN105369936A (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-03-02 | 张鑫扬 | Metal sheet light partition wall |
| CN105904565A (en) * | 2016-04-20 | 2016-08-31 | 抚松县和平家具有限责任公司 | Volcanic rock composite plate and profile and manufacturing method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20090415 |