CN101929133A - Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker - Google Patents

Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101929133A
CN101929133A CN2010102504688A CN201010250468A CN101929133A CN 101929133 A CN101929133 A CN 101929133A CN 2010102504688 A CN2010102504688 A CN 2010102504688A CN 201010250468 A CN201010250468 A CN 201010250468A CN 101929133 A CN101929133 A CN 101929133A
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China
Prior art keywords
door
pivoted arm
main
wicket
small
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Granted
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CN2010102504688A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101929133B (en
Inventor
张士辰
孙财水
冯海波
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Dalian Modern Hi Tech Development Co Ltd
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Dalian Modern Hi Tech Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010250468 priority Critical patent/CN101929133B/en
Publication of CN101929133A publication Critical patent/CN101929133A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101929133B publication Critical patent/CN101929133B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a shear door machine for an automatic ticket checker. The output shaft of a reducer drives a main crank (20) connected with a main connecting rod (13); the tail end of the main connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a master tumbler (5); the master tumbler (5) and a slave tumbler (6) are connected through an electromagnetic sucking disc (9) and a sucking plate (10) which are arranged thereon respectively; the top end of the slave tumbler (6) is fixed with a large door (7); a small door (8) is arranged in the large door; the slave tumbler (6) is provided with a rotating shaft (21) fixedly connected with one end of a small connecting rod (22); the other end of the small connecting rod (22) is vertically provided with a rolling bearing (12) arranged in a guide rail groove (19); and the rotating shaft (21) is fixed with a small door crank (11) of which one end is connected with the small door (8) through a small door connecting rod. The shear doors of the device are the large door and the small door to increase the width of a passage; and the large and small doors have good stretching function, so the width of the automatic ticket checker can be reduced by one third apparently. The shear door machine has the characteristics of small machine body and large passage, and better meets the requirement of narrow space.

Description

Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of passage retention device of automatic ticket checker, it is mainly used in the industry and place that subway, urban track traffic, city fast public traffic system and other need control passenger flow.
Background technology:
At present, Construction of Urban Rail Traffic is being carried out in domestic and international many cities, and extensively adopts AFC system to realize the automation and the informationization of rail transportation operation.Automatic ticket checker is one of key equipment in the track traffic ticket selling and checking system, and the core component of automatic ticket checker is to be used to control the retention device that the passenger comes in and goes out, and is equivalent to the function of door.The retention device that prior art is applied to automatic ticket checker mainly contains two kinds, three bar doors and scissors door.Three bar doors are metalwork because of pin, and security performance is relatively poor, and passage rate is limited; Scissors every fan is plastic material, and safety is good, and passage rate is higher.The safety block width of common scissors door is narrower, and some specific (special) requirements passage broad can pass through wheelchair, heavy luggage etc. in actual use.The scissors door that width is little just can't be realized safe and effective passing through.Owing to be subjected to the restriction of the size of scissors every fan own, the fuselage of existing automatic ticket checker is up-sizing accordingly, and fuselage width wants 300mm to be taken in into whole door leaf at least.Therefore, automatic ticket checker need take bigger space.For less position, those spaces, just can not be suitable for or can not place more automatic ticket checker.Aspect transmission, most scissors doors adopt gear transmission mode.Because the gear mesh working environment is had relatively high expectations, need to use oil lubrication, yet the working environment of shear door machine is open, can't reach the lubricated effect of sealing.There is very big impact in gear between tooth and the tooth in the process of transmitting kinetic energy, produce bigger noise.In open environment, work long hours, will increase fatigue greatly, reduce application life.Add gear criteria of right and wrong part, its interchangeability is very poor, has increased the difficulty and the expense of regular maintenance.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention is directed to the above-mentioned deficiency of prior art, a kind of range widens that stops is provided, the door leaf motion steadily; And when having a power failure the automatic-opening shear door machine for automatic ticket checker of scissors door.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of shear door machine for automatic ticket checker, be provided with motor and reducer, reducer output shaft drives main crank, main crank is connected with master connecting-rod, and master connecting-rod is terminal fixedlys connected with main pivoted arm, and an end of main pivoted arm is installed on the main shaft, also be equipped with on the main shaft from pivoted arm, main pivoted arm with couple together by being installed in magnechuck and the suction disc gone up separately from pivoted arm, be fixed with the gate from the top of pivoted arm, be provided with wicket in the gate; Be provided with rotating shaft from pivoted arm, rotating shaft is fixedlyed connected with an end of small rod, and the other end of small rod is vertically installed with rolling bearing, and rolling bearing places in the guide-track groove, is fixed with the wicket crank in the rotating shaft, and an end of wicket crank is connected with wicket by the wicket connecting rod.
The large and small door of this device motion mainly adopts crank and rocker mechanism.Motor arrives main crank by reducer with transmission of power, thus drivening rod, and connecting rod draws main pivoted arm.A magnechuck is set on the main pivoted arm, a suction disc is set from pivoted arm, but adhesive suction disc after the magnechuck energising, and this moment, main pivoted arm drove from the pivoted arm swing, and then drive is flexible from the gate on the pivoted arm.In the process of closing the door, if the external force of being subjected to or clip to situation such as foreign matter, when its dynamics surpassed magnechuck suction setting value, just magnechuck and suction disc break away from automatically, the scissors door was opened, and was unlikely to crowded and hindered the passenger, had higher safety.Be provided with rotating shaft from pivoted arm, fixing small rod in the rotating shaft.One end of small rod is equipped with rolling bearing, and rolling bearing is placed in the guide-track groove, can roll by a small margin up and down along guide-track groove.Rolling bearing and guide-track groove constitute a slide block mechanism, and its mechanical feature is that motion is steady, and stroke is little, and mechanism is simple, and is easy to maintenance, and the interchangeability of rolling bearing is strong.When from pivoted arm along with main pivoted arm during around spindle swing because small rod one end is limited by guide-track groove, then small rod and rotating shaft can only be relative to rotating from pivoted arm, rotating shaft drives the wicket crank and rotates, the wicket crank is flexible by wicket connecting rod push-and-pull wicket again.Thereby realized also adding stretching motion when wicket turns round with the gate, big wicket acts on has together widened the width that stops.
Be provided with wind spring on described main shaft, wind spring one end is connected with location-plate by the stay bolt bar, and location-plate places between the upper and lower U type sensor.Under the outage or the situation of being obstructed, magnechuck breaks away from suction disc, on the main shaft from pivoted arm backward rotation under the pre-fastening moment effect of wind spring, reach the effect of opening the door automatically, be unlikely to crowded and hurt sb.'s feelings.Detent mechanism plays the effect of limiting door original position, and when door leaf operated the enable possition, location-plate cooperated with last U type sensor, by wiring board motor is stopped, and rests on this position; When door leaf operated fastening position, location-plate cooperated with following U type sensor, by wiring board motor is stopped operating, and rests on this position.
The other end of described wicket crank hangs with extension spring, and extension spring is connected with the spring(-supported) mount that is fixed on from the pivoted arm.The effect of extension spring is that bearing roller is contacted with the fixedly one side of guide-track groove all the time, has avoided causing owing to beating of bearing roller the shake of wicket.
In sum, the scissors door of this device adopts big or small two-door increase channel width, and channel width can reach 600mm; And big wicket has good Telescopic, only needs less automatic ticket checker body just whole door leaf can be taken in, and makes the profile of automatic ticket checker can dwindle 1/3rd on width, reaches 200mm.The characteristics that fuselage of the present invention is little, passage is big better meet the requirement of placing crawl space.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the forward sight perspective view of scissors door open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the rear perspective structural representation of scissors door open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the rear perspective view of scissors door open mode of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of scissors door closure state of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a lateral view of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Further specify embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of shear door machine for automatic ticket checker is provided with motor 1 and reducer 2, and motor 1 is fixed on the reducer 2, and reducer 2 is fixed on total support 3.Reducer 2 output shafts drive main crank 20, main crank 20 is connected with master connecting-rod 13, master connecting-rod 13 ends are fixedlyed connected with main pivoted arm 5, one end of main pivoted arm 5 is installed on the main shaft 4, also be equipped with on the main shaft 4 from pivoted arm 6, main shaft 4 is provided with wind spring 16, and wind spring 16 1 ends are connected with location-plate 15 by stay bolt bar 17, and location-plate 15 places between the upper and lower U type sensor 14.Main pivoted arm 5 with couple together by being installed in magnechuck 9 and the suction disc 10 gone up separately from pivoted arm 6, be fixed with gate 7 from the top of pivoted arm 6, be provided with wicket 8 in the gate 7, the gate is the hollow sandwich structure, it is provided with little door pivot, wicket is positioned in the hollow sandwich, and wicket one end is fixed on the little door pivot, can rotate around the wicket rotating shaft.Be provided with rotating shaft 21 from pivoted arm 6, rotating shaft 21 is fixedlyed connected with an end of small rod 22, and the other end of small rod 22 is vertically installed with rolling bearing 12, and rolling bearing 12 places in the guide-track groove 19, and guide-track groove 19 is fixed on total support 3 by gripper shoe 18.Be fixed with wicket crank 11 in the rotating shaft 21, an end of wicket crank 11 is connected with wicket 8 by the wicket connecting rod.The other end of wicket crank 11 hangs with extension spring, and extension spring is connected with the spring(-supported) mount that is fixed on from the pivoted arm 6.

Claims (3)

1. shear door machine for automatic ticket checker, be provided with motor and reducer, it is characterized in that: reducer output shaft drives main crank (20), main crank (20) is connected with master connecting-rod (13), master connecting-rod (13) is terminal fixedlys connected with main pivoted arm (5), one end of main pivoted arm (5) is installed on the main shaft (4), also be equipped with on the main shaft (4) from pivoted arm (6), main pivoted arm (5) with couple together by being installed in magnechuck (9) and the suction disc (10) gone up separately from pivoted arm (6), be fixed with gate (7) from the top of pivoted arm (6), be provided with wicket (8) in gate (7); Be provided with rotating shaft (21) from pivoted arm (6), rotating shaft (21) is fixedlyed connected with an end of small rod (22), the other end of small rod (22) is vertically installed with rolling bearing (12), rolling bearing (12) places in the guide-track groove (19), be fixed with wicket crank (11) in the rotating shaft (21), an end of wicket crank (11) is connected with wicket (8) by the wicket connecting rod.
2. shear door machine for automatic ticket checker according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on described main shaft (4), be provided with wind spring (16), wind spring (16) one ends are connected with location-plate (15) by stay bolt bar (17), and location-plate (15) places between the upper and lower U type sensor (14).
3. shear door machine for automatic ticket checker according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the other end of described wicket crank (11) hangs with extension spring, and extension spring is connected with the spring(-supported) mount that is fixed on from the pivoted arm (6).
CN 201010250468 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker Expired - Fee Related CN101929133B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010250468 CN101929133B (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010250468 CN101929133B (en) 2010-08-11 2010-08-11 Shear door machine for automatic ticket checker

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CN101929133A true CN101929133A (en) 2010-12-29
CN101929133B CN101929133B (en) 2013-05-22

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966054A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-13 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 Wing plate telescoping mechanism for wing gate
CN103122616A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-29 苏州雷格特智能设备有限公司 Novel scissor door device of automatic ticket checker
CN103556585A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 浙江众合机电股份有限公司 Transmission mechanism of scissor door turnstile
CN103774590A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-07 浙江众合机电股份有限公司 Elastic reset shear-type gate machine structure
CN105782377A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Semi-reciprocating rotating mechanism
CN106555383A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-04-05 深圳市富士智能系统有限公司 A kind of gate with flashboard sheath
CN111667619A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-15 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Gate machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1661195A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 上海华虹计通智能卡系统有限公司 Mechanism of blocking automatic fan-shaped door
EP1967652A1 (en) * 2007-03-05 2008-09-10 Rib S.r.l. Electromechanical barrier
JP2009174143A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Koei Industry Co Ltd Drive unit for passage blocking rod
CN101509235A (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-08-19 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Block off mechanism of sector gate brake machine
CN201762674U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-03-16 大连现代高技术发展有限公司 Scissors type door machine of automatic ticket checking machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1661195A (en) * 2004-02-25 2005-08-31 上海华虹计通智能卡系统有限公司 Mechanism of blocking automatic fan-shaped door
EP1967652A1 (en) * 2007-03-05 2008-09-10 Rib S.r.l. Electromechanical barrier
JP2009174143A (en) * 2008-01-22 2009-08-06 Koei Industry Co Ltd Drive unit for passage blocking rod
CN101509235A (en) * 2009-03-10 2009-08-19 广州广电运通金融电子股份有限公司 Block off mechanism of sector gate brake machine
CN201762674U (en) * 2010-08-11 2011-03-16 大连现代高技术发展有限公司 Scissors type door machine of automatic ticket checking machine

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102966054A (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-03-13 深圳市威捷机电技术有限公司 Wing plate telescoping mechanism for wing gate
CN102966054B (en) * 2012-12-10 2016-05-25 深圳市威捷机电股份公司 Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism
CN103122616A (en) * 2013-01-25 2013-05-29 苏州雷格特智能设备有限公司 Novel scissor door device of automatic ticket checker
CN103122616B (en) * 2013-01-25 2014-11-05 苏州雷格特智能设备有限公司 Novel scissor door device of automatic ticket checker
CN103556585A (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-02-05 浙江众合机电股份有限公司 Transmission mechanism of scissor door turnstile
CN103774590A (en) * 2014-02-24 2014-05-07 浙江众合机电股份有限公司 Elastic reset shear-type gate machine structure
CN106555383A (en) * 2015-11-04 2017-04-05 深圳市富士智能系统有限公司 A kind of gate with flashboard sheath
CN106555383B (en) * 2015-11-04 2018-08-21 深圳市富士智能系统有限公司 A kind of gate with flashboard sheath
CN105782377A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-07-20 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 Semi-reciprocating rotating mechanism
CN111667619A (en) * 2020-06-17 2020-09-15 浙江大华技术股份有限公司 Gate machine

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Address after: 116025 No. 51 XinDa street, hi tech park, Liaoning, Dalian

Applicant after: DALIAN MODERN HIGH-TECH DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD.

Address before: 116025 No. 51 XinDa street, hi tech park, Liaoning, Dalian

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