Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to telescoping mechanism, particularly relate to wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism.
Background technology
Wing gate on wide-pass all adopts the structure of flexible wing plate.Driving at present the flexible mechanism of wing plate is geared linkage mechanism, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, when pinion 1 rotates along large sector gear 2 cylindricals, drive a connecting rod 3 that fixes with pinion 1 and rotate, a connecting rod 3 drives two connecting rods 4 and promotes the relatively large wing plate 6 of small wing 5 by two connecting rods 4 makes stretching motion.Little coil tension spring 7 can only balance small wing 5 impulse inertias, and large wing plate and small wing shrink and open a sluice gate mainly to realize by the torsion spring 8 that is fixed on the axis of rotation under powering-off state.This traveling mechanism complex structure, the making of sector gear and installation are also relatively more difficult, affect operating efficiency, have increased cost of production; Simultaneously, wearing and tearing and friction noise between the large pinion are also larger, affect operational effect.
Summary of the invention
The present invention finishes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide the flexible and balance that realizes dexterously large wing plate and small wing and under powering-off state large wing plate and small wing shrink and open a sluice gate, simplified structure, reduce production costs, improved the wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of operational efficiency and operational effect.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention, comprise interconnective three-link mechanism and coil tension spring, described three-link mechanism comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, the wing plate rocking arm of described first connecting rod bottom and wing lock is hinged, described coil tension spring two ends respectively with described first connecting rod lower end be connected that second connecting rod middle part or middle and lower part are inboard to be connected, the lower end of described second connecting rod is articulated on the support on the seat of described wing pocket floor, the other end of described second connecting rod is articulated in the middle and upper part of described first connecting rod, be fixed with the large wing plate of wing lock on the outside of described wing plate rocking arm, the two ends of described third connecting rod respectively with the small wing of wing lock be connected the upper end of first connecting rod and be connected, described third connecting rod middle part is inboard to be connected with a drive unit, and described small wing inside bottom is articulated in described large wing plate outer lower end.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention can also be:
Cranking arm by rotation between described third connecting rod and the drive unit is connected, the upper end that described rotation is cranked arm and described third connecting rod middle part or middle and lower part hinged inside, and the revolving fragment of the other end that described rotation is cranked arm and drive unit axis of rotation is hinged.
The middle part of described third connecting rod or middle and lower part inboard with rotation crank arm ship and resell on another market by the 3rd hinged.
The lower end of described coil tension spring be fixed on the described the 3rd ship and resell on another market on.
Hinged by bearing pin between described first connecting rod and the described wing plate rocking arm, described first connecting rod and second connecting rod and and third connecting rod between ship and resell on another market by first respectively and second ship and resell on another market hingedly, it is hinged to ship and resell on another market by the 4th between described third connecting rod and the described small wing.
Described support middle frame is provided with rotating shaft, and the bottom of described second connecting rod is fixed in the described rotating shaft.
Described large wing plate one side arranges utensil receiving opening, and described small wing is positioned at described utensil receiving opening.
Described large wing plate outermost arranges blend stop, the most inboard fixture block that arranges of described small wing, and described blend stop is corresponding with described fixture block position, and described fixture block and described blend stop offset.
Described drive unit is motor.
Described coil tension spring is stage clip or extension spring.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention, owing to comprise interconnective three-link mechanism and coil tension spring, described three-link mechanism comprises first connecting rod, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, the wing plate rocking arm of described first connecting rod bottom and wing lock is hinged, described coil tension spring two ends respectively with described first connecting rod lower end be connected that second connecting rod middle part or middle and lower part are inboard to be connected, the lower end of described second connecting rod is articulated on the support on the seat of described wing pocket floor, the other end of described second connecting rod is articulated in the middle and upper part of described first connecting rod, be fixed with the large wing plate of wing lock on the outside of described wing plate rocking arm, the two ends of described third connecting rod respectively with the small wing of wing lock be connected the upper end of first connecting rod and be connected, described third connecting rod middle part is inboard to be connected with a drive unit, and described small wing inside bottom is articulated in described large wing plate outer lower end.Like this; drive unit rotarily drives second connecting rod top to the inside or laterally swing during use; compression or stretching coil tension spring; and then drive first connecting rod and third connecting rod lower end to second connecting rod draw close or away from; and the wing plate rocking arm drives in the large wing plate retraction wing lock or stretches out outside the wing lock; fire stretches out outside the wing lock in the simultaneously third connecting rod drive small wing retraction wing lock; finish the flexible and balance of large wing plate and the small wing of wing lock; and large wing plate and small wing shrink and open a sluice gate in the situation of outage; thereby large pinion and torsion spring have been deducted; simplify the structure, reduced cost of production, improved operational efficiency and operational effect.
Description of drawings
The large wing plate retraction of Fig. 1 prior art wing lock telescoping mechanism schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 prior art wing large wing plate of lock telescoping mechanism and small wing stretch out schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 prior art wing lock telescoping mechanism telescoping mechanism side schematic view.
Fig. 4 wing lock of the present invention wing plate telescoping mechanism example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 wing lock of the present invention wing plate telescoping mechanism is opened a sluice gate view.
Fig. 6 wing lock of the present invention wing plate telescoping mechanism barrier gate view.
The figure number explanation
1 ... pinion 2 ... sector gear 3 ... one connecting rod
4 ... two connecting rods 5 ... small wing 6 ... large wing plate
7 ... small extension spring 8 ... torsion spring
10 ... coil tension spring 11 ... wing plate rocking arm 12 ... first connecting rod
13 ... second connecting rod 14 ... third connecting rod 15 ... support
16 ... large wing plate 17 ... small wing 18 ... drive unit
19 ... rotation cranks arm 20 ... revolving fragment 21 ... first ships and resell on another market
22 ... second ships and resell on another market 23 ... the 3rd ships and resell on another market 24 ... the 4th ships and resell on another market
25 ... bearing pin 26 ... rotating shaft 27 ... utensil receiving opening
28 ... blend stop 29 ... fixture block
The specific embodiment
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6 below in conjunction with accompanying drawing is described in further detail wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, comprise interconnective three-link mechanism and coil tension spring 10, described three-link mechanism comprises first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod 13 and third connecting rod 14, the wing plate rocking arm 11 of described first connecting rod 12 bottoms and wing lock is hinged, described coil tension spring 10 two ends respectively with described first connecting rod 12 lower ends be connected that second connecting rod 13 middle parts or middle and lower part are inboard to be connected, the lower end of described second connecting rod 13 is articulated on the support 15 on the seat of described wing pocket floor, the other end of described second connecting rod 13 is articulated in the middle and upper part of described first connecting rod 12, be fixed with the large wing plate 16 of wing lock on the outside of described wing plate rocking arm 11, the two ends of described third connecting rod 14 respectively with the small wing 17 of wing lock be connected the upper end of first connecting rod 12 and be connected, described third connecting rod 14 middle parts are inboard to be connected with a drive unit 18, and described small wing 17 inside bottom are articulated in described large wing plate 16 outer lower end.Like this; drive unit 18 rotarily drives second connecting rod 13 tops to the inside or laterally swing during use; compression or stretching coil tension spring 10; and then drive first connecting rod 12 and third connecting rod 14 lower ends to second connecting rod 13 draw close or away from; and wing plate rocking arm 11 drives in the large wing plate 16 retraction wing locks or stretches out outside the wing lock; fire stretches out outside the wing lock in the third connecting rod 14 drive small wings 17 retraction wing locks simultaneously; finish the flexible and balance of large wing plate 16 and the small wing 17 of wing lock; and large wing plate 16 and small wing 17 shrink and open a sluice gate in the situation of outage; thereby large pinion and torsion spring have been deducted; simplify the structure, reduced cost of production, improved operational efficiency and operational effect.Close left side is the outside of above-mentioned narration among the figure, and the right side is described inboard.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, specifically can be described third connecting rod 14 in front on the basis of technical scheme with drive unit 18 between crank arm by rotation and 19 to be connected, the crank arm revolving fragment 20 of 19 the other end and drive unit 18 axis of rotation of described rotation crank arm 19 upper end and described third connecting rod 14 middle parts or middle and lower part hinged inside, described rotation is hinged.Like this, when drive unit 18 drives the axis of rotation rotation, 20 rotations of axis of rotation driven rotary sheet, revolving fragment 20 driven rotary are cranked arm and 19 are done curve movement, and then to extrapolating or inwardly drawing second connecting rod 13, realize second connecting rod 13 tops outwards or to intrinsic deflection, and then finally realize the retraction of large wing plate 16 and small wing 17 and stretch out, realize opening a sluice gate and barrier gate.Further the preferred technical scheme middle part that is described third connecting rod 14 or middle and lower part inboard with rotation crank arm 19 ship and resell on another market by the 3rd 23 hinged.Like this, can realize fairly simplely third connecting rod 14 and rotation crank arm 19 hinged, structure is simpler, uses more convenient.Further preferred technical scheme is that the lower end of described coil tension spring 10 is fixed on the described the 3rd and ships and resell on another market on 23.This spline structure is further simplified, and coil tension spring 10 is avoided wearing and tearing and concussion loss so that the action of first connecting rod 12, second connecting rod 13 and third connecting rod 14 is softer.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention, please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, specifically can be hinged by bearing pin 25 between described first connecting rod 12 and the described wing plate rocking arm 11 in front on the basis of technical scheme, described first connecting rod 12 and second connecting rod 13 and and third connecting rod 14 between ship and resell on another market by first respectively and 21 and second ship and resell on another market 22 hingedly, it is 24 hinged to ship and resell on another market by the 4th between described third connecting rod 14 and the described small wing 17.Certainly can also be hinged by other articulated elements, use above-mentioned parts can realize hinged and these parts all are easy to manufacture, the parts that cost is low.Can also be that described support 15 middle frames are provided with rotating shaft 26, the bottom of described second connecting rod 13 be fixed in the described rotating shaft 26.Like this, the deflection of second connecting rod 13 operation is more steady, and its speech arc-operation.
Wing lock wing plate telescoping mechanism of the present invention please refer to Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, can also be that described large wing plate 16 1 sides arrange utensil receiving opening 27 in front on the basis of technical scheme, and described small wing 17 is positioned at described utensil receiving opening 27.Like this, small wing 17 is contained in the large wing plate 16, can greatly reduce the shared space of small wing 17 and large wing plate 16, reduces the volume and weight of continuous wing lock.Further preferred technical scheme is that described large wing plate 16 outermost arrange blend stop 28, the described small wing 17 the most inboard fixture blocks 29 that arrange, and described blend stop 28 is corresponding with described fixture block 29 positions, and described fixture block 29 offsets with described blend stop 28.Like this, when small wing 17 stretches out in the ultimate range, blend stop 28 blocks fixture block 29, stops fixture block 29 further protruding, alleviates the pulling force of simple small wing 17 and third connecting rod 14 hinged places, prolongs the application life of continuous wing lock.In addition, can also be that described drive unit 18 is motor.Motor is general drive unit 18, and cost is low, and is stable.Can also be that described coil tension spring is stage clip or extension spring.So long as it is just passable to reset after flexible.
Above-mentionedly only several specific embodiments among the present invention are illustrated; but can not be as protection scope of the present invention; every equivalence variation of having done according to the design spirit among the present invention or modification or equal proportion zoom in or out etc., all should think to fall into protection scope of the present invention.