CN101914824B - Cotton fibre cleaner - Google Patents

Cotton fibre cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101914824B
CN101914824B CN201010266984XA CN201010266984A CN101914824B CN 101914824 B CN101914824 B CN 101914824B CN 201010266984X A CN201010266984X A CN 201010266984XA CN 201010266984 A CN201010266984 A CN 201010266984A CN 101914824 B CN101914824 B CN 101914824B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cotton
dust cage
cover plate
roller
impurity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201010266984XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101914824A (en
Inventor
吴志荣
陈东胜
陈月华
蔡昌荣
董福祺
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DAFENG SUPPLY AND MARKETING MACHINERY FACTORY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
DAFENG SUPPLY AND MARKETING MACHINERY FACTORY Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by DAFENG SUPPLY AND MARKETING MACHINERY FACTORY Co Ltd filed Critical DAFENG SUPPLY AND MARKETING MACHINERY FACTORY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201010266984XA priority Critical patent/CN101914824B/en
Publication of CN101914824A publication Critical patent/CN101914824A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101914824B publication Critical patent/CN101914824B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton fibre cleaner comprising a dust cage, a cotton compressing roller, a cotton peeling roller, an upper lint cotton decontaminating cutter, a lower lint cotton decontaminating cutter, a cotton shoveling cutter, a rack roller, an infrared photoelectric detection device, a lint cotton regulating plate, an impurity dripping plate, a circular spreader, an upper dust cage radian cover plate, an upper dust cage radian cover plate, a lower dust cage cover plate, an upper outlet cover plate, a lower roller support plate, a stand, a square spreader, a left air outlet pipe, a bearing base, a gear, a roller belt pulley, a motor, a right air outlet pipe, a chain wheel tensioning device and a belt pulley tensioning device. The cotton fibre cleaner has double purposes for cleaning lint cotton and flock by only replacing parts such as the decontaminating cutters, thereby greatly saving the production cost and having good economic benefit.

Description

A kind of cotton fibre cleaner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cotton fibre cleaner, be applicable to cotton spinning industries such as cotton mill, cotton for wadding factory.
Background technology
Cotton fibre cleaner is mainly used in the cleaning of cotton fiber, is widely used in cotton spinning industries such as cotton mill, cotton for wadding factory.
Existing cotton fibre cleaner mainly is divided into gined cotton fiber cleaning machine (being the skin clear) and short velvet fiber descaling machine, promptly needs two equipment, and cost is higher.In addition; With regard to the skin clear; Mainly there is following shortcoming in it: (1) because existing skin clear all is to brush the gined cotton on the lower gear roller through the hairbrush cylinder, this just must be equipped with the hairbrush baffle plate and benefit wind adjustable plate of cooperation, and this not only can increase production cost; And the hairbrush cylinder also possibly bring foreign fiber when brush is cotton, causes the secondary pollution of gined cotton; In addition, on the hairbrush cylinder hairbrush cover plate need be housed, the hairbrush cover plate is used to regulate the benefit wind of hairbrush cylinder; Make the gined cotton under the hairbrush brush get into the gined cotton road smoothly simultaneously, it is more little good more that the gap of this hairbrush cover plate and tooth bar roller requires, and preferably can reach 2~3mm; Because whether fully this gap is to guarantee hairbrush rotary broom cotton foundation; But this gap is difficult for regulating in the reality, can only be adjusted to 5~6mm at most, is difficult to meet the demands; (2) existing skin clear also is equipped with drain cotton plate, drawing rollers, drawing-off band tooth roller and feed plate between pressure cotton roller and stripping roller and tooth bar roller; These devices also make gined cotton in the process of tractive, might rupture when making cotton layer become thinner, reduce the quality of final gined cotton.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of cotton fibre cleaner, with the cleaning of completion gined cotton and short flannel, and reduces production costs.
For achieving the above object; The technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of cotton fibre cleaner comprises dust cage, stripping roller, presses on cotton roller, the gined cotton impurity-removal knife under impurity-removal knife, the gined cotton, shovels cotton cutter, tooth bar roller, infrared electro checkout gear, gined cotton adjustable plate, drops down assorted plate, cover plate, outlet upper cover plate, discaling roll bottom plate, frame, square spacer, left discharge pipe, bearing block, gear, discaling roll belt wheel, motor, right discharge pipe, sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus and belt wheel tensioning apparatus under radian cover plate, the dust cage on straight cover plate, the dust cage on the circle spacer, dust cage;
Said dust cage is erected at the middle part of frame by bearing block, is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate on the straight cover plate and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage directly on cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
The tooth bar roller is erected at the below of frame through bearing block; Impurity-removal knife under impurity-removal knife, the gined cotton on the said gined cotton, shovel cotton cutter, gined cotton adjustable plate and discaling roll bottom plate and circumferentially be provided with and all be threaded with frame around the tooth bar roller;
Circle spacer and square spacer be erected at respectively frame around and the middle part; The outlet upper cover plate is threaded with frame;
Motor is through the transmission of discaling roll belt wheel, and the tooth bar roller is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus and the transmission of stripping roller, and the stripping roller is in transmission connection through a pair of gear pair with the pressure cotton roller.
In the technique scheme, on the said gined cotton under impurity-removal knife and the gined cotton impurity-removal knife always have 8.
Above-mentioned cotton fibre cleaner is used for clearing up gined cotton.
The present invention asks for protection a kind of cotton fibre cleaner that is used to clear up short flannel simultaneously, comprise dust cage, press cotton roller, the stripping roller, press on clearer board, the short flannel in impurity-removal knife, the short flannel impurity-removal knife, short flannel adjustable plate under impurity-removal knife, the short flannel, shovel cotton cutter, tooth bar roller, infrared electro checkout gear, the first short flannel passageway dividing plate, the second short flannel passageway dividing plate, drop down assorted plate, cover plate, velour output radian baffle plate, frame, square spacer, left discharge pipe, bearing block, gear, discaling roll belt wheel, motor, right discharge pipe, sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus and belt wheel tensioning apparatus under radian cover plate, the dust cage on straight cover plate, the dust cage on the circle spacer, dust cage;
Said dust cage is erected at the middle part of frame by bearing block, is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate on the straight cover plate and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage directly on cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
The tooth bar roller is erected at the below of frame through bearing block; On said pressure clearer board, the short flannel in impurity-removal knife, the short flannel impurity-removal knife under impurity-removal knife, the short flannel, short flannel adjustable plate, the cotton cutter of shovel and velour output radian baffle plate circumferentially be provided with and all be threaded around the tooth bar roller with frame;
Circle spacer and square spacer be erected at respectively frame around and the middle part;
Motor is through the transmission of discaling roll belt wheel, and the tooth bar roller is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus and the transmission of stripping roller, and the stripping roller is in transmission connection through a pair of gear pair with the pressure cotton roller.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the advantage that the present invention compared with prior art has is:
1, cotton fibre cleaner of the present invention can dual-use, not only can clear up gined cotton but also can clear up short flannel, as long as change parts such as impurity-removal knife, thereby has practiced thrift production cost greatly, has good economic benefit.
2, the present invention is provided with the infrared electro checkout gear, can prevent effectively that the wiping of gined cotton or short flannel is burnt, on fire, thereby strengthen the security of source mill greatly.
3, descaling machine of the present invention can utilize the air-introduced machine of follow-up setting directly gined cotton or short flannel on the tooth bar roller to be siphoned away fully; And avoid adopting original skin clear through the cotton mode of hairbrush rotary broom; Can effectively prevent the foreign fiber that the hairbrush cylinder brings; Prevent secondary pollution, also practiced thrift cost simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the left side transmission diagram of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 3 is the right side transmission diagram of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 5 is the left side transmission diagram of the embodiment of the invention two;
Fig. 6 is the right side transmission diagram of the embodiment of the invention two.
Wherein: 1, dust cage; 2, stripping roller; 3, press cotton roller; 4, impurity-removal knife on the gined cotton; 5, impurity-removal knife under the gined cotton; 6, shovel cotton cutter; 7, tooth bar roller; 8, infrared electro checkout gear; 9, gined cotton adjustable plate; 10, drop down assorted plate; 11, justify spacer; 12, straight cover plate on the dust cage; 13, radian cover plate on the dust cage; 14, cover plate under the dust cage; 15, outlet upper cover plate; 16, discaling roll bottom plate; 17, frame; 18, square spacer; 19, left discharge pipe; 20, bearing block; 21, gear; 22, discaling roll belt wheel; 23, motor; 24, right discharge pipe; 25, sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus; 26, belt wheel tensioning apparatus; 27, press clearer board; 28, impurity-removal knife on the short flannel; 29, impurity-removal knife in the short flannel; 30, impurity-removal knife under the short flannel; 31, short flannel adjustable plate; 32, the first short flannel passageway dividing plate; 33, the second short flannel passageway dividing plate; 34, velour output radian baffle plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further described:
Embodiment one
Shown in Fig. 1~3; A kind of cotton fibre cleaner comprises dust cage 1, stripping roller 2, presses on cotton roller 3, the gined cotton impurity-removal knife 5 under impurity-removal knife 4, the gined cotton, the cotton cutter of shovel 6, tooth bar roller 7, infrared electro checkout gear 8, gined cotton adjustable plate 9, drops down on assorted plate 10, circle spacer 11, the dust cage on straight cover plate 12, the dust cage cover plate 14, outlet upper cover plate 15, discaling roll bottom plate 16, frame 17, square spacer 18, left discharge pipe 19, bearing block 20, gear 21, discaling roll belt wheel 22, motor 23, right discharge pipe 24, sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus 25 and belt wheel tensioning apparatus 26 under radian cover plate 13, the dust cage;
Said dust cage 1 is erected at the middle part of frame 17 by bearing block 20, is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate 13 on the straight cover plate 12 and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage on straight cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
Tooth bar roller 7 is erected at the below of frame 17 through bearing block; The cotton cutter of impurity-removal knife 5 under impurity-removal knife 4, the gined cotton on the said gined cotton, shovel 6, gined cotton adjustable plate 9 and discaling roll bottom plate 16 circumferentially are provided with and all are threaded with frame 17 around tooth bar roller 7;
Circle spacer 11 and square spacer 18 be erected at respectively frame 17 around and the middle part; Outlet upper cover plate 15 is threaded with frame 17;
Motor 23 is through 22 transmissions of discaling roll belt wheel, and tooth bar roller 7 is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus 26 and 2 transmissions of stripping roller, and stripping roller 2 is in transmission connection through a pair of gear pair with pressure cotton roller 3.
On the said gined cotton under impurity-removal knife and the gined cotton impurity-removal knife always have 8.
This equipment can be used to clear up gined cotton.
The tooth bar roller rotates at a high speed gined cotton colluded fully and draws combing, is colluded the gined cotton of holding and does rotation at a high speed with the tooth bar roller.Owing to impurity proportions such as mote are bigger, under action of centrifugal force, outwards move to the tooth bar roller surface,, the cutting of impurity-removal knife dropped on road recovery system recovery cleaning under the quilt outside the machine under impacting by row.The raw hide clear has only 5~6 impurity-removal knife, changes 8 at present, and it is more that number of times is impacted in the cutting that impurity such as mote is received, and impurity-eliminating effect is better.
Cotton fibre cleaner has only presses cotton roller and stripping roller two roller rollers, and the present invention only just can guarantee that with two rollers gined cotton is compacted, and attenuation is convenient to the tooth bar roller and is colluded and draw, and throws away impurity.Cotton fibre cleaner has prevented that cotton layer from because of undue tearing causes fibrous fracture, reducing the final mass of source mill's gined cotton.
Embodiment two
Shown in Fig. 4~6; A kind of cotton fibre cleaner comprises dust cage 1, stripping roller 2, presses cotton roller 3, presses on clearer board 27, the short flannel in impurity-removal knife 28, the short flannel impurity-removal knife 30 under impurity-removal knife 29, the short flannel, the cotton cutter of short flannel adjustable plate 31, shovel 6, tooth bar roller 7, infrared electro checkout gear 8, the first short flannel passageway dividing plate 32, the second short flannel passageway dividing plate 33, drops down on assorted plate 10, circle spacer 11, the dust cage on straight cover plate 12, the dust cage cover plate 14, velour output radian baffle plate 34, frame 17, square spacer 18, left discharge pipe 19, bearing block 20, gear 21, discaling roll belt wheel 22, motor 23, right discharge pipe 24, sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus 25 and belt wheel tensioning apparatus 26 under radian cover plate 13, the dust cage;
Said dust cage 1 is erected at the middle part of frame 17 by bearing block 20, is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate 13 on the straight cover plate 12 and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage on straight cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
Tooth bar roller 7 is erected at the below of frame 17 through bearing block; On said pressure clearer board, the short flannel in impurity-removal knife, the short flannel impurity-removal knife under impurity-removal knife, the short flannel, short flannel adjustable plate, the cotton cutter 6 of shovel and velour output radian baffle plate circumferentially be provided with and all be threaded around tooth bar roller 7 with frame 17;
Circle spacer 11 and square spacer 18 be erected at respectively frame 17 around and the middle part;
Motor 23 is through 22 transmissions of discaling roll belt wheel, and tooth bar roller 7 is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus 26 and 2 transmissions of stripping roller, and stripping roller 2 is in transmission connection with pressure cotton roller 3.
Adopt after the said equipment, the technological process of cleaning short flannel is: delinter → cotton fibre cleaner → flock storage box (not being with opening roller) → general collection suede machine → baling press; It is thus clear that, be that the aspects such as energy consumption, space, fund, manually-operated from cotton ginning mill all greatly reduce cost, be equivalent to flock storage box (band opening roller), general collection suede machine, the unification of picker three machines, promptly practiced thrift cost, saved the space again.
This equipment can be used to clear up short flannel.

Claims (3)

1. cotton fibre cleaner is characterized in that: comprise dust cage (1), stripping roller (2), press on cotton roller (3), the gined cotton impurity-removal knife (5) under impurity-removal knife (4), the gined cotton, shovel cotton cutter (6), tooth bar roller (7), infrared electro checkout gear (8), gined cotton adjustable plate (9), drop down assorted plate (10), cover plate (14), outlet upper cover plate (15), discaling roll bottom plate (16), frame (17), square spacer (18), left discharge pipe (19), bearing block (20), gear (21), discaling roll belt wheel (22), motor (23), right discharge pipe (24), sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus (25) and belt wheel tensioning apparatus (26) under radian cover plate (13), the dust cage on straight cover plate (12), the dust cage on the circle spacer (11), dust cage;
Said dust cage (1) is erected at the middle part of frame (17) by bearing block (20), is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate (13) on the straight cover plate (12) and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage directly on cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
Tooth bar roller (7) is erected at the below of frame (17) through bearing block; Impurity-removal knife (5) under impurity-removal knife on the said gined cotton (4), the gined cotton, shovel cotton cutter (6), adjustable plate (9) and discaling roll bottom plate (16) and circumferentially be provided with and all be threaded with frame (17) around tooth bar roller (7);
Circle spacer (11) and square spacer (18) be erected at respectively frame (17) all around and the middle part; Outlet upper cover plate (15) is threaded with frame (17);
Motor (23) is through discaling roll belt wheel (22) transmission, and tooth bar roller (7) is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus (26) and stripping roller (2) transmission, and stripping roller (2) and pressure cotton roller (3) are in transmission connection through a pair of gear pair.
2. cotton fibre cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the said gined cotton under impurity-removal knife and the gined cotton impurity-removal knife always have 8.
3. cotton fibre cleaner is characterized in that: comprise dust cage (1), stripping roller (2), press cotton roller (3), press on clearer board (27), the short flannel in impurity-removal knife (28), the short flannel impurity-removal knife (30), short flannel adjustable plate (31) under impurity-removal knife (29), the short flannel, shovel cotton cutter (6), tooth bar roller (7), infrared electro checkout gear (8), the first short flannel passageway dividing plate (32), the second short flannel passageway dividing plate (33), drop down assorted plate (10), cover plate (14), velour output radian baffle plate (34), frame (17), square spacer (18), left discharge pipe (19), bearing block (20), gear (21), discaling roll belt wheel (22), motor (23), right discharge pipe (24), sprocket wheel tensioning apparatus (25) and belt wheel tensioning apparatus (26) under radian cover plate (13), the dust cage on straight cover plate (12), the dust cage on the circle spacer (11), dust cage;
Said dust cage (1) is erected at the middle part of frame (17) by bearing block (20), is equiped with on the dust cage radian cover plate (13) on the straight cover plate (12) and dust cage on the top of dust cage, on the dust cage directly on cover plate and the dust cage radian cover plate be threaded;
Tooth bar roller (7) is erected at the below of frame (17) through bearing block; Impurity-removal knife, short flannel adjustable plate under impurity-removal knife, the short flannel in impurity-removal knife, the short flannel on said pressure clearer board, the short flannel, shovel cotton cutter (6) and velour output radian baffle plate and circumferentially be provided with and all be threaded with frame (17) around tooth bar roller (7);
Circle spacer (11) and square spacer (18) be erected at respectively frame (17) all around and the middle part;
Motor (23) is through discaling roll belt wheel (22) transmission, and tooth bar roller (7) is through belt wheel tensioning apparatus (26) and stripping roller (2) transmission, and stripping roller (2) and pressure cotton roller (3) are in transmission connection through a pair of gear pair.
CN201010266984XA 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Cotton fibre cleaner Expired - Fee Related CN101914824B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010266984XA CN101914824B (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Cotton fibre cleaner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201010266984XA CN101914824B (en) 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Cotton fibre cleaner

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CN101914824A CN101914824A (en) 2010-12-15
CN101914824B true CN101914824B (en) 2012-05-02

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106809453A (en) * 2017-02-15 2017-06-09 中华全国供销合作总社郑州棉麻工程技术设计研究所 A kind of gined cotton humidification and pre-compression device
CN109853090A (en) * 2019-04-08 2019-06-07 彭云省 A kind of lint cotton cleaner

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2113281U (en) * 1991-12-10 1992-08-19 山东省夏津县良种棉加工厂 Carding machine for removing dust or fly
CN2793106Y (en) * 2005-05-20 2006-07-05 董传武 Improved lint cotton carding machine
CN2799587Y (en) * 2005-06-30 2006-07-26 南通棉花机械有限公司 Cotton cleaning machine for removing foreign fibre
CN201162077Y (en) * 2008-01-19 2008-12-10 邯郸金狮棉机有限公司 Ginned cotton clearing machine
CN201801647U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-20 大丰市供销机械厂有限公司 Cotton fiber cleaner

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Granted publication date: 20120502

Termination date: 20120831