CN207685429U - A kind of carding machine - Google Patents
A kind of carding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207685429U CN207685429U CN201721435860.3U CN201721435860U CN207685429U CN 207685429 U CN207685429 U CN 207685429U CN 201721435860 U CN201721435860 U CN 201721435860U CN 207685429 U CN207685429 U CN 207685429U
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- Prior art keywords
- removable cover
- rotation
- component
- cover component
- cylinder
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of carding machine, including rack, licker-in is disposed with by one end of the one end to the discharging that feed in rack, cylinder, doffer, it is provided with opening box above cylinder, opening box includes preceding fixed cover plate assembly, first removable cover component, second removable cover component, third removable cover component, 4th removable cover component, back stationary plate component, the direction of rotation of first removable cover of the first removable cover component is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder, the direction of rotation of second removable cover of the second removable cover component is opposite with the direction of rotation of cylinder, the direction of rotation of the third removable cover of third removable cover component is opposite with the direction of rotation of cylinder, the direction of rotation of 4th removable cover of the 4th removable cover component is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder.The utility model has the characteristics that carding effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of textile machinery more particularly to a kind of carding machines.
Background technology
Carding machine belongs to textile machine for processing cotton fiber and chemical fibre.According to spinning technological process, cotton carding is one
The important process in road.The preceding working procedure of carding machine is Blowing-carding Unit, and later process is drawing frame or lap former.Carding machine
The oily cotton layer that operation principle is the cotton roll for sending preceding working procedure or is supplied by hopper carries out shredding point comb and removal of impurities, make all be in
Crimping block-like cotton circle becomes the single fiber shape that stretches substantially, and in the process, remove broken seed that cotton cleaning process carries over,
Then impurity and short flannel integrate certain specification sliver, are stored in cotton cylinder, used for mixing in doubling step.
Removable cover component is one of very important device on carding machine, and effect is matched with cylinder, to fiber
Make further careful point comb, so that fiber is adequately stretched and is detached, and remove part short flannel and fine impurities.However, traditional
Carding machine is mainly to be combed in face of fiber by one group of removable cover component and point comb that cylinder forms, and divides comb face rapidly
The fiber that licker-in roller is sent into tentatively is combed, short flannel and impurity can be adhered on the dial of removable cover component, be stained with
The removable cover component of fiber will be unable to play the role of combing, although removable cover component is provided with cleaning device, due to
Point comb area of removable cover component covering is big, and because its dial can not be cleaned quickly, and the dial for being stained with fiber can not
Effective combing effect is played, the carding power of carding machine is greatly reduced；In addition, the setting of one group of removable cover component,
There are two types of forms for gyratory directions, and it is identical as cylinder direction of rotation that one is the direction of rotation of the removable cover of removable cover component,
Another kind is direction of rotation and the cylinder direction of rotation of the removable cover of removable cover component on the contrary, however, no matter which kind of mode,
All there are certain drawbacks, carding effect is all difficult to reach requirement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that in view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of carding machine is provided, to solve existing carding machine combing
The problem of effect difference.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of carding machine, including rack, in the rack by one end of the one end to the discharging that feed be disposed with licker-in,
Cylinder, doffer, the cylinder top are provided with opening box, and the opening box includes one end to one end of discharging by feeding
The preceding fixed cover plate assembly that sets gradually, the first removable cover component, the second removable cover component, third removable cover component,
4th removable cover component, back stationary plate component, the first removable cover component, the second removable cover component are arranged in tin
Side right over woods center, and the direction of rotation of the direction of rotation and cylinder of the first removable cover of the first removable cover component
Identical, the direction of rotation of the second removable cover and the direction of rotation of cylinder of the second removable cover component are on the contrary, the third is lived
Dynamic cover plate assembly, the 4th removable cover component are arranged in the other side right over cylinder center, and third removable cover component
The direction of rotation of third removable cover and the direction of rotation of cylinder on the contrary, the 4th removable cover of the 4th removable cover component rotation
It is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder to turn direction.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gauge of first removable cover is more than the second removable cover
Gauge, the gauge of second removable cover are more than the gauge of third removable cover, and the gauge of the third removable cover is more than
The gauge of 4th removable cover.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the radical of first removable cover is less than the second removable cover
Radical, the radical of second removable cover are less than the radical of third removable cover, and the radical of the third removable cover is less than
The radical of 4th removable cover.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the velocity of rotation of first removable cover is more than the second removable cover
The velocity of rotation of plate, the velocity of rotation of second removable cover are more than the velocity of rotation of third removable cover, and the third is lived
The velocity of rotation of dynamic cover board is more than the velocity of rotation of the 4th removable cover.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the first removable cover component and the second removable cover component it
Between be provided with intermediate fixed cover plate assembly, be provided with centre between the second removable cover component and third removable cover component
Fixed cover plate assembly, intermediate fixed cover board group is provided between the third removable cover component and the 4th removable cover component
Part.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, the gauge of the back stationary plate of the back stationary plate component is more than
The gauge of the preceding fixed cover board of preceding fixed cover plate assembly.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is provided with the first cleaner on the first removable cover component,
It is provided with the second cleaner on the second removable cover component, third cleaning is provided on the third removable cover component
Device is provided with fourth cleaning device on the 4th removable cover component.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, a kind of carding machine has the characteristics that carding effect is good, is located at charging
The direction of rotation of first removable cover of the first removable cover component of side is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder so that just through cleaning
The first removable cover crossed enters the first removable cover component by one end far from feed inlet and divides comb face with what cylinder formed, compares
Divide comb face in being entered by feed inlet one end, carding effect is more preferable, and is less prone to and fills situation, and the second removable cover component
The second removable cover direction of rotation and third removable cover component third removable cover direction of rotation and cylinder
Direction of rotation on the contrary, carding effect can be reinforced, the direction of rotation of the 4th removable cover of the 4th removable cover component and tin
The direction of rotation of woods is identical so that just the 4th removable cover through clearing up enters the 4th removable cover by one end of neighbouring discharge port
Board group part divides comb face with cylinder composition, is extremely advantageous to the fiber that will be exported；Secondly, first removable cover
Gauge be more than the gauge of the second removable cover, the gauge of second removable cover is more than the gauge of third removable cover, institute
Comb can be improved more than the gauge of the 4th removable cover by using diminishing gauge by stating the gauge of third removable cover
Effect is managed, in addition, the radical of first removable cover is less than the radical of the second removable cover, the root of second removable cover
Number is less than the radical of third removable cover, and the radical of the third removable cover is less than the radical of the 4th removable cover；By changing
Variable density further increases carding effect, and correspondingly, the velocity of rotation of first removable cover is more than the second removable cover
Velocity of rotation, the velocity of rotation of second removable cover is more than the velocity of rotation of third removable cover, the third activity
The velocity of rotation of cover board is more than the velocity of rotation of the 4th removable cover；By controlling velocity of rotation, fibre damage can be avoided, is carried
High microsteping quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of carding machine of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.It can manage
Solution, embodiment described herein are used only for explaining the utility model, rather than the restriction to the utility model.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 1, in this present embodiment, a kind of carding machine, including rack 1, in the rack 1 by feed one
One end of end to discharging is disposed with licker-in 2, cylinder 3, doffer 4, and 3 top of the cylinder is provided with opening box, described point
Carding device includes preceding fixed cover plate assembly 5, the first removable cover component that one end of one end to the discharging by feeding is set gradually
6, intermediate fixed cover plate assembly 11, the second removable cover component 7, intermediate fixed cover plate assembly 11, third removable cover component 8,
The fixed cover plate assembly 11 in centre, the 4th removable cover component 9, back stationary plate component 10, the back stationary plate component 10
The gauge of back stationary plate is more than the gauge of the preceding fixed cover board of preceding fixed cover plate assembly 5, on the first removable cover component 6
It is provided with the first cleaner 12, the second cleaner 13, the third removable cover are provided on the second removable cover component 7
It is provided with third cleaner 13 on component 8, is provided with fourth cleaning device 15 on the 4th removable cover component 8, described first
Removable cover component 6, the second removable cover component 7 are arranged in the left side right over 3 center of cylinder, and the first removable cover component
The direction of rotation of 6 the first removable cover is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder 3, the second removable cover of the second removable cover component 7
The direction of rotation of plate is with the direction of rotation of cylinder 3 on the contrary, the third removable cover component 8, the 4th removable cover component 9 are arranged
Right side right over 3 center of cylinder, and the direction of rotation of the third removable cover of third removable cover component 8 and cylinder 3
Direction of rotation on the contrary, the direction of rotation of the 4th removable cover of the 4th removable cover component 9 is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder 3,
The gauge of first removable cover is more than the gauge of the second removable cover, and the gauge of second removable cover is lived more than third
The gauge of dynamic cover board, the gauge of the third removable cover are more than the gauge of the 4th removable cover, first removable cover
Radical is less than the radical of the second removable cover, and the radical of second removable cover is less than the radical of third removable cover, described
The radical of third removable cover is less than the radical of the 4th removable cover, and the velocity of rotation of first removable cover is more than second and lives
The velocity of rotation of dynamic cover board, the velocity of rotation of second removable cover are more than the velocity of rotation of third removable cover, and described the
The velocity of rotation of three removable covers is more than the velocity of rotation of the 4th removable cover.
A kind of above-mentioned carding machine has the characteristics that carding effect is good, is located at the first removable cover component 6 of feed side
The direction of rotation of first removable cover is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder 3 so that just the first removable cover through clearing up is by remote
One end from feed inlet enters the first removable cover component 6 and divides comb face with what cylinder 3 formed, enters compared to by feed inlet one end
Dividing comb face, carding effect is more preferable, and is less prone to and fills situation, and the second removable cover of the second removable cover component 7
The direction of rotation of the third removable cover of direction of rotation and third removable cover component 8 with the direction of rotation of cylinder 3 on the contrary,
It can reinforce carding effect, the direction of rotation phase of the direction of rotation and cylinder 3 of the 4th removable cover of the 4th removable cover component 9
Together so that just the 4th removable cover through clearing up enters the 4th removable cover component 9 and cylinder 3 by one end of neighbouring discharge port
Composition divides comb face, is extremely advantageous to the fiber that will be exported；Secondly, the gauge of first removable cover is more than the
The gauge of two removable covers, the gauge of second removable cover are more than the gauge of third removable cover, the third removable cover
The gauge that the gauge of plate is more than the 4th removable cover can improve carding effect by using diminishing gauge, in addition,
The radical of first removable cover is less than the radical of the second removable cover, and the radical of second removable cover is lived less than third
The radical of dynamic cover board, the radical of the third removable cover are less than the radical of the 4th removable cover；It is further by changing density
Carding effect is improved, and correspondingly, the velocity of rotation of first removable cover is more than the velocity of rotation of the second removable cover, institute
The velocity of rotation for stating the second removable cover is more than the velocity of rotation of third removable cover, the velocity of rotation of the third removable cover
More than the velocity of rotation of the 4th removable cover；By controlling velocity of rotation, fibre damage can be avoided, fiber quality is improved.
Above example is to elaborate the basic principle and characteristic of the utility model, and the utility model is not by above-mentioned implementation
Example limitation, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes, these
Changes and modifications are both fallen in claimed the scope of the utility model.The utility model requires protection scope is by appended right
Claim defines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of carding machine, including rack, licker-in, tin are disposed with by one end of the one end to the discharging that feed in the rack
Woods, doffer, the cylinder top are provided with opening box, it is characterised in that：The opening box include by one end for feeding extremely
Preceding fixed cover plate assembly that one end of discharging is set gradually, the first removable cover component, the second removable cover component, third activity
Cover plate assembly, the 4th removable cover component, back stationary plate component, the first removable cover component, the second removable cover board group
Part is arranged in the side right over cylinder center, and the direction of rotation of the first removable cover of the first removable cover component and cylinder
Direction of rotation it is identical, the direction of rotation of the second removable cover and the direction of rotation of cylinder of the second removable cover component on the contrary,
The third removable cover component, the 4th removable cover component are arranged in the other side right over cylinder center, and third activity
The direction of rotation of third removable cover and the direction of rotation of cylinder of cover plate assembly are on the contrary, the 4th removable cover component the 4th is lived
The direction of rotation of dynamic cover board is identical as the direction of rotation of cylinder.
2. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gauge of first removable cover is more than second
The gauge of removable cover, the gauge of second removable cover are more than the gauge of third removable cover, the third removable cover
Gauge be more than the 4th removable cover gauge.
3. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The radical of first removable cover is less than second
The radical of removable cover, the radical of second removable cover are less than the radical of third removable cover, the third removable cover
Radical be less than the 4th removable cover radical.
4. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The velocity of rotation of first removable cover is more than
The velocity of rotation of second removable cover, the velocity of rotation of second removable cover are more than the velocity of rotation of third removable cover,
The velocity of rotation of the third removable cover is more than the velocity of rotation of the 4th removable cover.
5. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first removable cover component and the second activity
Intermediate fixed cover plate assembly is provided between cover plate assembly, between the second removable cover component and third removable cover component
It is provided with intermediate fixed cover plate assembly, is provided between the third removable cover component and the 4th removable cover component intermediate solid
Determine cover plate assembly.
6. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The back stationary plate of the back stationary plate component
Gauge be more than preceding fixed cover plate assembly preceding fixed cover board gauge.
7. a kind of carding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Is provided on the first removable cover component
One cleaner is provided with the second cleaner on the second removable cover component, is provided on the third removable cover component
Third cleaner is provided with fourth cleaning device on the 4th removable cover component.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721435860.3U CN207685429U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of carding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721435860.3U CN207685429U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of carding machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207685429U true CN207685429U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62989067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721435860.3U Active CN207685429U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of carding machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207685429U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-10-31 CN CN201721435860.3U patent/CN207685429U/en active Active
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