CN101912056A - Method for preparing drug residue free feed for feeding live pigs - Google Patents
Method for preparing drug residue free feed for feeding live pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN101912056A CN101912056A CN2010102322181A CN201010232218A CN101912056A CN 101912056 A CN101912056 A CN 101912056A CN 2010102322181 A CN2010102322181 A CN 2010102322181A CN 201010232218 A CN201010232218 A CN 201010232218A CN 101912056 A CN101912056 A CN 101912056A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for preparing drug residue free feed for feeding live pigs. The method comprises the steps of: preparing 1 part of bacterial strain, 0.1 part of lower polyxylose and 0.2 part of daidzein by mass, adding 10 parts of water, stirring for 30-45 minutes, and preserving the water temperature at 20-35 DEG C; preparing 100 parts of feed and 20 parts of corn steep liquor by mass and adding into a cone type stirrer together, loading into a plastic bag with a reducing valve after stirring to be uniform, stacking at a warehouse for fermentation, unpacking the plastic bag after 72 hours, pouring out, drying, and packaging. In the invention, the raw materials need no strict sterilization and can be directly inoculated and cultured, inhalation consumption is very low without exceeding 1.0 percent generally, the heat radiated during fermentation is lower, the operation is easy to control, the production process is simplified, the production cost is reduced, the equipment investment is low, a feed factory can be used for carrying out granulation production without increased cost on a feeding farm, thereby being easy to popularize.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of compound method of pig feed, especially a kind of feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free.
Background technology:
From in January, 2006, European Union has completely forbidden and added antibiotic in animal feed, and Asia developed countries such as Japan, Korea S have also formulated the livestock and poultry antibiotic-free in succession and raised standard subsequently.Feed industry of China and raise competence lagged behind developed countries such as European Union more than 10 years, still generally using antibiotic at present, cause the medicament residue index in the charcuterie to exceed standard greatly, residues of antibiotics not only influences the quality and the local flavor of meat product, and the people's physical and mental health is constituted potential harm.
In recent years, China is a lot of in last achievement of the alternative antibiotic formulations (additive) of research and product.Example: probio, functional oligosaccharide, plant extracts (allicin, Tea Polyphenols, forulic acid, origanum oil) acid supplement, dipotassium acid potassium, lactoferrin, oligosaccharides, antibacterial peptide etc.The addition of above product in feed is generally all at 0.1% order of magnitude, though live pig health is had certain effect, but, manufacturing is controlled very loaded down with trivial details, production cost is very high, every kilogram needs more than 10 yuan at least, all might realize the antibiotic-free raising if vast scale adds, but feeding cost is very high.So it is still very difficult to be issued to the omnidistance requirement of raising drug residue free of live pig in the routine raising condition of China.
Summary of the invention:
The feed compound method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of feeding live pig drug residue free realizes the omnidistance healthy aquaculture of live pig drug residue free, for society provides no drug residue, green, safety, pork that mouthfeel is good.
The objective of the invention is to realize as follows: use the microbial fermentation complete feed, vast scale adds in the live pig complete feed then, just can substitute the antibiotic in the feed, realize the healthy raising of omnidistance drug residue free, promptly do not increase feeding cost, raise easy to operate, again can large-scale industrialization production.
Principle and fermented feed compound method: the essence of fermentative feedstuff of microbe can be seen the compound of active bacteria formulation and fermentation substrate as.Be to be that primary raw material is a substrate with the vegetalitas agricultural byproducts, metabolism by microorganism, macromolecular substances such as degraded part polysaccharide, protein and fat, generate small-molecule substances such as organic acid, soluble polypeptide, form nutritious, good palatability, fermentative feedstuff of microbe that viable bacteria content is high.The pH value of this feed is lower, and harmful bacterium such as Escherichia coli, salmonella and staphylococcus aureus can not survive, and little environmental health of animal intestinal is had positive protective effect.
The bacterial classification of fermentative feedstuff of microbe mainly contains following five classes: lactic acid bacteria, gemma bacterium, coccus, saccharomycete and Aspergillus.The production bacterial classification of fermentative feedstuff of microbe can both be bought in institute of microbiology of national academy of sciences.
The basic thought of fermentative feedstuff of microbe is a co-operative principle.At occurring in nature, the purebred cultivation of microorganism is almost non-existent, no matter is an earth, a water, or animal chyme, all be the assembly that contains multiple microorganism, exist between the microorganism interdepend, protocol related mutually, a lot of Upon Cooperative Efficiency is arranged between them.
According to the microorganism co-operative principle, above five class bacterial classification co-fermentation.
Concrete technical scheme: by quality, get 1 part of bacterial classification, 0.1 part of xylo-oligosaccharide, 0.2 part of daizeol, add 10 parts of well water, stirred 30-45 minute, keep 20 ℃-35 ℃ of water temperatures; Again by quality get 100 parts of feeds, 20 parts of corn steep liquors together join in the cone type mixer, after stirring, stack fermentation at storehouse in a kind of polybag that pressure-reducing valve arranged of packing into, open bag after 72 hours and pour out, dry then, packing gets final product; Wherein, bacterial classification is mixed for 1 part by 4 parts of lactic acid bacterias, 2 parts of bacillus, 2 parts in coccus, 1 part in saccharomycete, Aspergillus by quality and constitutes; Feed is mixed for 1 part by 7 parts of corns, 2 parts in wheat bran, dregs of beans by quality and constitutes; Corn steep liquor is mixed by 40% crushing maize and 60% well water by quality and constitutes.The used polybag that pressure-reducing valve is arranged is a kind of grain, food pack.Select for use well water to be because it does not contain chlorine, also can select clean river, lake water etc. for use,, need under the sun, to place three days release chlorine elements if select running water for use.
Xylo-oligosaccharide: claiming wood oligose again, is by the functional polymerization sugar of 2-7 glycan molecule with B (1-4) glycosidic bond be combined into.Have and be difficult for being digested and assimilated and directly enter and be preferably Bifidobacterium propagation in the enteron aisle and utilize, suppress the systematic function of harmful bacterium simultaneously again.
Daizeol: be a kind ofly to have a bioactive plant component of similar animals female hormone what soybean was extracted.Can improve the animal body immune level, help to set up microbiota, promote beneficial bacterium, can effectively suppress the pathogen growth.
Lactic acid bacteria is a kind of in lactobacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus gasseri, lactobacillus reuteri, the lactobacillus fermenti, two or more mixture.
The gemma bacterium is a kind of in bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis, or two kinds mixture.
Coccus is a kind of in VREF, the streptococcus fecalis, or two kinds mixture.
Saccharomycete is a S. cervisiae.
Aspergillus is a kind of in aspergillus oryzae, the black-koji mould, or two kinds mixture.
Consumption: the feed that ferments that with quality is the 6-10% of complete feed adds in the complete feed, can feed.
The present invention has made full use of microorganism with living, reciprocal interaction with multiple relations such as life, symbiosis, raw material does not need strict sterilization, directly just can inoculated and cultured, and respiration consumption is very little, generally be no more than 1.0%, the sweat heat radiation is less, easy to control, has simplified production technology, reduced production cost, the production of can granulating of the few and feed factory of equipment investment, feed lot does not increase cost, promotes easily.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
Get to comprise and have a liking for kefir milk bacillus 100g, lactobacillus fermenti 100g, Ge Shi hot rod bacterium 100g, lactobacillus reuteri 100g, bacillus subtilis 100g, bacillus licheniformis 100g, VREF 100g, streptococcus fecalis 100g, S. cervisiae 100g, mixed bacteria 1000g, the xylo-oligosaccharide 100g of black-koji mould 100g, daizeol 200g, join in the 10kg well water, water temperature is controlled at 20 ℃-35 ℃, stirred 30-45 minute, make strain liquid, get again comprise corn 700kg, wheat bran 200kg, dregs of beans 100kg and
Pulverizer at the bottom of the gong is pulverized the feed 1000kg that mix the back, gets quality again and accounts for 40% corn that crushes and the composite corn steep liquor 200kg of 60% well water, earlier feed is put into the cone type mixer, puts strain liquid again, puts corn steep liquor again, together stirs.Be incorporated with in the polybag of pressure-reducing valve, fermentation 72 was as a child taken out, drying, packed products.Fermentation packaging bag can repeat repeatedly to use.
Embodiment 2:
Get to comprise and have a liking for kefir milk bacillus 200g, lactobacillus fermenti 200g, Ge Shi hot rod bacterium 200g, lactobacillus reuteri 200g, bacillus subtilis 200g, bacillus licheniformis 200g, VREF 200g, streptococcus fecalis 200g, S. cervisiae 200g, mixed bacteria 2000g, the xylo-oligosaccharide 200g of black-koji mould 200g, daizeol 400g, join in the 20kg well water, water temperature is controlled at 20 ℃-35 ℃, stirred 30-45 minute, make strain liquid, get again by corn 1400kg, wheat bran 400kg, dregs of beans 200kg and exist
Pulverizer at the bottom of the gong is pulverized the feed 2000kg that mix the back, gets the 400kg quality again and accounts for 40% corn that crushes and the composite corn steep liquor of 60% well water, earlier feed is put into the cone type mixer, puts strain liquid again, puts corn steep liquor again, together stirs.Be incorporated with in the polybag of pressure-reducing valve, fermentation 72 was as a child taken out, drying, packed products.Fermentation packaging bag can repeat repeatedly to use.
Claims (6)
1. the feed compound method of a feeding live pig drug residue free is characterized in that: by quality, get 1 part of bacterial classification, 0.1 part of xylo-oligosaccharide, 0.2 part of daizeol, add 10 parts of well water, stirred 30-45 minute, keep 20 ℃-35 ℃ of water temperatures; Again by quality get 100 parts of feeds, 20 parts of corn steep liquors together join in the cone type mixer, after stirring, stack fermentation at storehouse in a kind of polybag that pressure-reducing valve arranged of packing into, open bag after 72 hours and pour out, dry then, packing gets final product; Wherein, bacterial classification is mixed for 1 part by 4 parts of lactic acid bacterias, 2 parts of bacillus, 2 parts in coccus, 1 part in saccharomycete, Aspergillus by quality and constitutes; Feed is mixed for 1 part by 7 parts of corns, 2 parts in wheat bran, dregs of beans by quality and constitutes; Corn steep liquor is mixed by 40% crushing maize and 60% well water by quality and constitutes.
2. the feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free according to claim 1 is characterized in that: lactic acid bacteria is a kind of in lactobacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus gasseri, lactobacillus reuteri, the lactobacillus fermenti, two or more mixture.
3. the feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the gemma bacterium is a kind of in bacillus subtilis, the bacillus licheniformis, or two kinds mixture.
4. the feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free according to claim 1 is characterized in that: coccus is a kind of in VREF, the streptococcus fecalis, or two kinds mixture.
5. the feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free according to claim 1 is characterized in that: saccharomycete is a S. cervisiae.
6. the feed compound method of feeding live pig drug residue free according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Aspergillus is a kind of in aspergillus oryzae, the black-koji mould, or two kinds mixture.
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Cited By (9)
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CN102511661A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-06-27 | 北京好友巡天生物技术有限责任公司 | Beneficial fungus feed additive for large-scale composite edible fungi and method for breeding flavored pigs |
CN102885196A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-23 | 漳州大北农农牧科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation method of soybean meal and application of soybean meal in feed |
CN103404710A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 曹业明 | Micro-ecological high-end pig feed ferment powder as well as preparation method and application method thereof |
CN104543391A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏千药堂国医研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of liquid feed additive |
CN106819478A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市金新农科技股份有限公司 | A kind of premixed feed and mixed fodder that can be used to improve prevention of sow constipation |
CN106962657A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市百澳飞生物技术有限公司 | Lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent and preparation method thereof and application method |
CN109965083A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 佛山播恩生物科技有限公司 | A kind of depth fermented feed production method containing two kinds of high-content organic acids |
CN114847406A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-05 | 哈七(广东)生物技术有限公司 | Composition for improving antibacterial ability of oregano and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115851452A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-28 | 海南泓缘生物科技股份有限公司 | Agent for soybean meal fermentation and application thereof |
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Cited By (12)
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CN102511661A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2012-06-27 | 北京好友巡天生物技术有限责任公司 | Beneficial fungus feed additive for large-scale composite edible fungi and method for breeding flavored pigs |
CN102511661B (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-08-21 | 北京好友巡天生物技术有限责任公司 | Beneficial fungus feed additive for large-scale composite edible fungi and method for breeding flavored pigs |
CN103404710A (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-11-27 | 曹业明 | Micro-ecological high-end pig feed ferment powder as well as preparation method and application method thereof |
CN103404710B (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2015-06-24 | 曹业明 | Micro-ecological high-end pig feed ferment powder as well as preparation method and application method thereof |
CN102885196A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-23 | 漳州大北农农牧科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation method of soybean meal and application of soybean meal in feed |
CN102885196B (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 漳州大北农农牧科技有限公司 | Microbial fermentation method of soybean meal and application of soybean meal in feed |
CN104543391A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 江苏千药堂国医研究院有限公司 | Preparation method of liquid feed additive |
CN106819478A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 深圳市金新农科技股份有限公司 | A kind of premixed feed and mixed fodder that can be used to improve prevention of sow constipation |
CN106962657A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-07-21 | 深圳市百澳飞生物技术有限公司 | Lactic acid bacteria fermenting agent and preparation method thereof and application method |
CN109965083A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-05 | 佛山播恩生物科技有限公司 | A kind of depth fermented feed production method containing two kinds of high-content organic acids |
CN114847406A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-08-05 | 哈七(广东)生物技术有限公司 | Composition for improving antibacterial ability of oregano and preparation method and application thereof |
CN115851452A (en) * | 2022-11-25 | 2023-03-28 | 海南泓缘生物科技股份有限公司 | Agent for soybean meal fermentation and application thereof |
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