CN101892747A - Mortar spreader for building wall and using method thereof - Google Patents

Mortar spreader for building wall and using method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101892747A
CN101892747A CN200910051625XA CN200910051625A CN101892747A CN 101892747 A CN101892747 A CN 101892747A CN 200910051625X A CN200910051625X A CN 200910051625XA CN 200910051625 A CN200910051625 A CN 200910051625A CN 101892747 A CN101892747 A CN 101892747A
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China
Prior art keywords
mortar
building block
brick
spreader
building
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CN200910051625XA
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Chinese (zh)
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黄辛猗
王生劳
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SHANGHAI AOBO APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI AOBO APPLICATION TECHNOLOGY ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200910051625XA priority Critical patent/CN101892747A/en
Publication of CN101892747A publication Critical patent/CN101892747A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a mortar spreader for building various walls and a using method thereof. The mortar spreader is characterized by consisting of a side plate, a thickness gage, a connecting piece and a mortar shovel, wherein the mortar with a specified thickness is spread within a mortar spreading range specified by the mortar spreader when the wall is built; and the vertical mortar is tamped by the mortar shovel. The mortar spreader is favorable for standardizing the thickness of a horizontal mortar joint and the width of a vertical mortar joint during the building of the mortar, so the wall crack caused by non-uniform building of the mortar is reduced, the building efficiency of the wall can be improved and the mortar for building can be saved.

Description

A kind of mortar spreader and using method thereof that is used for building wall
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of wall construction, specifically, the mortar spreader by side plate, finger gauge, connector and ash shovel are formed is used to the brick of vertical mortar positioning strip or building by laying bricks or stones of building block.
Background technology:
Building wall is an important process in the building operations.Build a wall traditionally and adopt ash shovel or cleaver,, so often cause following defective by the width of operator's experience definite shop slurry thickness and vertical mortar:
1) horizontal mortar thickness is inhomogeneous, and vertical mortar width is inhomogeneous, and not full, thereby causes wall body slit, influences the architecture quality and the outward appearance of body of wall.
2) the big or small randomness of shop slurry amount is very big, and the job site is found everywhere unrestrained mortar, causes mortar waste and environment dirty and messy.
Summary of the invention:
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mortar spreader that is used for standard building wall shop slurry amount and slurry position, shop, the thickness of mortarat bed joint and the perpends width that help the standard masonry mortar, the wall body slit that minimizing causes because of masonry mortar is inhomogeneous, simultaneously can improve building wall efficient, save masonry mortar.
To achieve these goals, the present invention proposes following technical scheme: described mortar spreader comprises two blocks of side plates, connects by connector between these two blocks of side plates, and connector is provided with handle, and this mortar spreader also is provided with finger gauge.According to one embodiment of present invention, this connector is a stationary links, is installed in the two ends of side plate, and stationary links is provided with handle.According to another embodiment of the present invention, connector is a width adjusting device, and width adjusting device can be used for regulating two spacings between the side plate, to adapt to the width of different bricks or building block.This width adjusting device comprises stationary links and movable rod, and in two blocks of side plates one is fixedlyed connected with stationary links, and stationary links is connected with movable rod, and movable rod is connected with another piece side plate by regulating spring.Stationary links is a hollow connecting rod, movable rod is L-shaped, the two ends of side plate are respectively equipped with a stationary links, one end of movable rod stretches in the stationary links, be connected with stationary links by positioning bolt, the other end of movable rod is connected with another piece side plate by regulating spring, and stationary links is provided with the handle of mortar spreader.Finger gauge is stock or the point-like thing that is parallel to the side plate, and its cross sectional shape is rectangle, circle, ellipse, L shaped, U-shaped, T shape, triangle or polygon, be installed on the relevant position of the below of connector or side plate, and highly be 10~20mm.The side plate is a rectangle, and its length is the length of 2~5 bricks or building block, and height is less than the height and the finger gauge height sum of brick or building block.Can be provided with the hole of reinforcing rib, flanging or different shape on the side plate.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall, the thickness of mortarat bed joint and the perpends width that help the standard masonry mortar, the wall body slit that minimizing causes because of masonry mortar is inhomogeneous can improve building wall efficient simultaneously, saves masonry mortar.
In order to realize this purpose, the present invention proposes following technical scheme: a kind of using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall, it is characterized in that: building wall carries out according to the following steps: 1. lay prime cement, prime cement is on base puts a skin brick or a building block, vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with this skin brick or building block and prime cement compacting; 2. mortar spreader is put into build good brick or building block above, finger gauge is shelved on the slurry surface of brick or building block, is in the milk in vertical mortar pin groove with the ash shovel, stretches into vertical mortar pin groove with the grey handle rear end that shovels, with vertical mortar tamping; 3. lay horizontal mortar with the ash shovel in the scope that mortar spreader delimited, the thickness of mortar is identical with the height of finger gauge; 4. mobile mortar spreader is finished whole skin brick or the vertical mortar of building block and the laying of horizontal mortar; 5. move down mortar spreader, build in brick that lays horizontal mortar or building block again and put a skin brick or a building block, the vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with the mortar compacting between two skin bricks or the building block up and down, repeating step 2.~5., until all finishing.
Described mortar spreader comprises two blocks of side plates, connects by connector between these two blocks of side plates, and connector is provided with handle, and this mortar spreader also is provided with finger gauge.When not having through hole in brick or the building block, use the mortar spreader of point-like finger gauge or the rectangular finger gauge of rectangle; When in brick or the building block through hole being arranged, use the mortar spreader of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge, U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge should cover the through hole in brick or the building block; The mortar spreader of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge is used in compound insulating brick or building block, is placed into to build on the good brick or building block, and the U-shaped finger gauge is covered insulation and through hole in composite insulating brick or the building block.The ash shovel is knife-edge, and the front end of the handle part of knife-edge is equipped with sheath, and the rear end is a rectangle or oval-shaped flat column, and knife back position is provided with sawtooth; At least one end of this brick or building block is provided with vertical mortar positioning strip, this building block two ends be equipped with vertical mortar pin groove, be provided with horizontal mortar locating piece at the slurry surface of building block.
The present invention compares with existing building wall tool and method, has following obvious advantage:
1) the mortar spreader standard shop slurry thickness, the job site has also been cleaned in the waste that can save the mortar that brings because of randomness greatly simultaneously;
2) the mortar spreader standard shop slurry zone, especially for the materials for wall that through hole is arranged, for example Hollow brick or block can cover through hole by finger gauge, thereby reduces the mortar that falls into through hole, alleviates wall weight, saves masonry mortar;
3) the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge on the mortar spreader can effectively hide insulation, guarantee that the insulation in compound insulating brick or the building block can not covered by mortar in building process, the heat bridge that insulation can complete blocking-up be caused because of masonry mortar, thus the thermal property of body of wall guaranteed;
4) the vertical mortar positioning strip in brick or the building block has been stipulated the width of vertical mortar, stipulated the thickness of horizontal mortar at the horizontal mortar locating piece of the slurry surface setting of brick or building block, simultaneously, the local again grouting space that has increased vertical mortar of the mortar pin groove that is provided with in brick or the building block, side plate on the mortar spreader has played the function of " template " in the vertical mortar tamping process, make vertical mortar full, overcome because of the vertical not full body of wall seepage that causes of mortar;
5) use mortar spreader after, building wall be broken down into build brick, establish rule, several operations such as shop slurry, the implementation continuous productive process can improve efficiency of construction greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is for adopting the perspective view of the mortar spreader of the point-like finger gauge on the side plate that is arranged on the band emptying aperture among the present invention
Fig. 2 is for adopting the perspective view of the mortar spreader that is arranged on the point-like finger gauge on the connector among the present invention
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the mortar spreader of employing stock shape finger gauge among the present invention
Fig. 4 is for adopting the perspective view of the mortar spreader of a U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge among the present invention
Fig. 5 is for adopting the perspective view of the mortar spreader of two U-shaped elongated slot finger gauges among the present invention
Fig. 6 is the perspective view of the mortar spreader that employing U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge combines with stock shape finger gauge among the present invention
Fig. 7 is the perspective view of the mortar spreader that employing U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge combines with the point-like finger gauge among the present invention
Fig. 8 among the present invention not with the perspective view of the point-like finger gauge mortar spreader of movable rod
Fig. 9 among the present invention not with the perspective view of the stock shape finger gauge mortar spreader of movable rod and side plate
Figure 10 is the perspective view of the composite insulating brick that is provided with vertical mortar pin groove, horizontal mortar locating piece and the corresponding vertical mortar positioning strip that is provided with among the present invention
Figure 11 is the perspective view of the common porous brick of the vertical mortar positioning strip that is provided with vertical mortar pin groove, horizontal mortar locating piece and unidirectional setting among the present invention
Figure 12 is the perspective view of the building-block that is provided with vertical mortar pin groove and the corresponding vertical mortar positioning strip that is provided with among the present invention
Figure 13 is the perspective view of the shovel of the ash among the present invention
Figure 14 is for building the schematic perspective view of common porous brick masonry by laying bricks or stones with mortar spreader among the present invention
Figure 15 is for building the schematic perspective view of complex heat-preservation brickwork by laying bricks or stones with mortar spreader among the present invention
Figure 16 is for building the schematic perspective view of concrete block masonry by laying bricks or stones with mortar spreader among the present invention
The specific embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Point-like finger gauge mortar spreader 1 among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 1 is by the side plate 4 of band emptying aperture 2 and flanging 3, connect by connector 5, on side plate 4, be provided with four point-like finger gauges 6, connector 5 is made up of stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.The height 12 of four point-like finger gauges 6 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.
The mortar spreader 13 of the point-like finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 2 is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with 4 point-like finger gauges 6, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, be made up of stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and be connected with side plate 4, can regulate two distances between the side plate.The height 12 of four point-like finger gauges 6 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.
The mortar spreader 14 of the stock shape finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 3 is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with two stock shape finger gauges 15 parallel with side plate 4, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, form by stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.Article two, the height 12 of stock shape finger gauge 15 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.
The mortar spreader 16 of the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 4 is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 17 of a broad, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, form by stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.The height 12 of the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 17 of broad is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.The bottom land width 18 of the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 17 of broad can be determined according to the width adjustment of the through hole in brick or the building block.
The mortar spreader 19 of the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 5 is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with two narrower U-shaped elongated slot finger gauges 20, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, form by stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.The height 12 of two narrower U-shaped elongated slot finger gauges 20 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.The bottom land width 21 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 can be determined according to insulation thickness in composite insulating brick or the building block and through hole width adjustment.
The mortar spreader 22 that U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 6 combines with stock shape finger gauge is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with a narrower U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 and stock shape finger gauge 15, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, form by stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.The height 12 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 and stock shape finger gauge 15 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.The bottom land width 21 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 can be determined according to insulation thickness in composite insulating brick or the building block and through hole width adjustment.
The mortar spreader 23 that U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 7 combines with the point-like finger gauge is by the side plate 4 of two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, below connector 5, be provided with a narrower U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 and a pair of point-like finger gauge 6, connector 5 is a width adjusting device, form by stationary links 7, movable rod 8, stationary links 7 is provided with positioning bolt 9 and handle 10, and movable rod 8 is provided with regulating spring 11, and is connected with side plate 4.The height 12 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 and point-like finger gauge 6 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.The bottom land width 21 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20 can be determined according to insulation thickness in composite insulating brick or the building block and through hole width adjustment.
Among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 8 not with the mortar spreader 24 of the point-like finger gauge of movable rod side plates 4 by two band flangings 3, connect by connector 5, be provided with four point-like finger gauges 6 on side plate 4, connector 5 only is a stationary links 7, and it is provided with handle 10.The height 12 of point-like finger gauge 6 is generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.
With the mortar spreader 25 of the stock shape finger gauge of movable rod and side plate two stock shape finger gauges 15 are not arranged among technical solution of the present invention Fig. 9, be installed in the below of connector 5, connector 5 only is a stationary links 7, and it is provided with handle 10.Stock shape finger gauge 15 height 12 are generally 10~20mm for shop slurry thickness, can adjust according to the hole ratio size of brick or building block and determine.
Correspondence is provided with vertical mortar positioning strip 27, vertical mortar pin groove 28 and horizontal mortar locating piece 29 on the composite insulating brick 26 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 10.
Unidirectional vertical mortar positioning strip 31, vertical mortar pin groove 28 and the horizontal mortar locating piece 29 of being provided with on the common porous brick 30 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 11.
Building-block 32 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 12 is made up of vertical mortar positioning strip 27 and vertical mortar pin groove 28 that correspondence is provided with.
Ash shovel 33 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 13 is knife-edge, and the front end of the handle part 34 of knife-edge is equipped with sheath 35, and the rear end is a rectangle or oval-shaped flat column 36.Knife back position is provided with sawtooth 37.
Common porous brick masonry 38 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 14 uses common porous brick 30, supporting use mortar spreader 24 and ash shovel 33, vertical mortar positioning strip 31 when building by laying bricks or stones on the common porous brick 30 is close to adjacent fragment of brick, 4 point-like finger gauges 6 on the mortar spreader 24 are shelved on the slurry surface 39 of common porous brick 30, shop slurry thickness is identical with the height 12 of 4 point-like finger gauges 6, two blocks of side plates 4 on the mortar spreader 24 be close to grey flat column 36 tampings of shoveling on 33 of mortar 41 usefulness in the vertical mortar pin groove 28 on the common porous brick 30 for the bar face 40 of common porous brick 30.
Compound insulating brick masonry 42 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 15 uses compound insulating brick 26, supporting use mortar spreader 19 and ash shovel 33, the vertical mortar positioning strip 27 and the adjacent fragment of brick of the correspondence setting when building by laying bricks or stones on the compound insulating brick 26 are close to, two narrower U-shaped elongated slot finger gauges 20 on the mortar spreader 19 are shelved on the slurry surface 39 of compound insulating brick 26, cover insulation 43 and through hole 44 on the compound insulating brick 26 respectively, shop slurry thickness is identical with the height 12 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 20, two blocks of side plates 4 on the mortar spreader 19 are close to the bar face 40 of compound insulating brick 26, flat column 36 tampings on the mortar 41 usefulness ash shovel 33 in the vertical mortar pin groove 28 on the compound insulating brick 26.
Building-block masonry 45 among technical solution of the present invention Figure 16 uses building-block 32, supporting use mortar spreader 16 and ash shovel 33, the vertical mortar positioning strip 27 and the adjacent fragment of brick of the correspondence setting when building by laying bricks or stones on the building-block 32 are close to, the U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 17 of a broad on the mortar spreader 16 is shelved on the slurry surface 39 of building-block 32, cover large through-hole 46, shop slurry thickness is identical with the height 12 of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge 17, two blocks of side plates 4 on the mortar spreader 16 are close to the bar face 40 of building-block 32, flat column 36 tampings on the mortar 41 usefulness ash shovel 33 in the vertical mortar pin groove 28 on the building-block 32.
The preparation method of the mortar spreader of the different shape in the embodiment of the invention is as follows: described side plate, finger gauge, the connector that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall can adopt metal material or nonmetals processing, forms one by bonding, welding and crab-bolt then.
The preparation method of the ash shovel of the different shape in the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the described building wall ash shovel that is used for adopts metal material or nonmetals processing, and the flat column of handle rear end should be complementary with the width and the thickness of vertical mortar pin groove.
The preparation method of the common porous brick of the different shape in the embodiment of the invention, compound insulating brick and building-block is as follows: prefabricated vertical mortar pin groove, vertical mortar positioning strip in various brick pattern tools, and with brick body moulding in the lump.
The body formed method of the brick of the various bricks in the above-mentioned manufacture method belongs to prior art, and required metal or nonmetals were commercially available during mortar spreader and ash shovel were made.
The using method of the mortar spreader of the different shape that is used for common porous brick or building-block in the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
1) lay prime cement, common brick, building block are built according to designing requirement put a skin on prime cement, the vertical mortar positioning strip (27 or 30) between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with this skin brick, building block and prime cement compacting;
2) mortar spreader (1,13,14,16,22,23,24 or 25) is put into build good brick or building block above, when not having through hole in brick or the building block, use the mortar spreader (1,13,14,24,25) of point-like finger gauge or the rectangular finger gauge of rectangle; When in brick or the building block through hole being arranged, use the mortar spreader (16,22 or 23) of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge, U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge should cover the through hole in brick or the building block, with ash shovel 33 grouting in vertical mortar pin groove 28, stretch into vertical mortar pin groove 28 with the flat column 35 of ash shovel handle rear end, with vertical mortar tamping;
3) lay horizontal mortar with ash shovel 33 in the scope that mortar spreader delimited, the thickness of mortar is identical with the height of finger gauge 12;
4) mobile mortar spreader is finished whole skin brick or the vertical mortar of building block and the laying of horizontal mortar;
5) move down mortar spreader, build in brick that lays horizontal mortar or building block again and put a skin brick or a building block, the vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with the mortar compacting between two skin bricks or the building block up and down, repeating step 2)~5), until all finishing.
The using method of the mortar spreader of the different shape that is used for composite insulating brick or building block in the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
1) lays prime cement, composite insulating brick or building block are put a skin according to the designing requirement base, and the insulation between two skin bricks or the building block is close to up and down, and the insulation between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, vertical mortar positioning strip 27 is close to, with this skin composite insulating brick, building block and prime cement compacting;
2) mortar spreader (19,22 or 23) of use U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge, be placed into and build on the good brick or building block, the U-shaped finger gauge is covered insulation and through hole in composite insulating brick or the building block, with ash shovel 33 grouting in vertical mortar pin groove 28, flat column 36 with ash shovel handle rear end stretches into vertical mortar pin groove 28, with vertical mortar tamping;
3) lay horizontal mortar with ash shovel 33 in the scope that mortar spreader delimited, the thickness of mortar is identical with the height of finger gauge 12;
4) mobile mortar spreader is finished whole skin brick or the vertical mortar of building block and the laying of horizontal mortar;
5) move down mortar spreader, build in brick that lays horizontal mortar or building block again and put a skin composite insulating brick or a building block, the vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with the mortar compacting between two skin bricks or the building block up and down, repeating step 2)~5), until all finishing.

Claims (10)

1. mortar spreader that is used for building wall, it is characterized in that: described mortar spreader comprises two blocks of side plates, connects by connector between these two blocks of side plates, and connector is provided with handle, and this mortar spreader also is provided with finger gauge.
2. by the described a kind of mortar spreader that is used for building wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: this connector is a stationary links, is installed in the two ends of side plate, and stationary links is provided with handle.
3. by the described a kind of mortar spreader that is used for building wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: connector is a width adjusting device, this width adjusting device comprises stationary links and movable rod, in two blocks of side plates one is fixedlyed connected with stationary links, stationary links is connected with movable rod, and movable rod is connected with another piece side plate by regulating spring.
4. by the described a kind of mortar spreader that is used for building wall of claim 3, it is characterized in that: stationary links is a hollow connecting rod, movable rod is L-shaped, the two ends of side plate are respectively equipped with a stationary links, one end of movable rod stretches in the stationary links, be connected with stationary links by positioning bolt, the other end of movable rod is connected with another piece side plate by regulating spring, and stationary links is provided with the handle of mortar spreader.
5. by the described a kind of mortar spreader that is used for building wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: finger gauge is stock or the point-like thing that is parallel to the side plate, its cross sectional shape is rectangle, circle, ellipse, L shaped, U-shaped, T shape, triangle or polygon, being installed on the relevant position of the below of connector or side plate, highly is 10~20mm.
6. by the described a kind of mortar spreader that is used for building wall of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side plate is a rectangle, and its length is the length of 2~5 bricks or building block, and height is less than the height and the finger gauge height sum of brick or building block.
7. using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall, it is characterized in that: building wall carries out according to the following steps: 1. lay prime cement, prime cement is on base puts a skin brick or a building block, and the vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with this skin brick or building block and prime cement compacting; 2. mortar spreader is put into build good brick or building block above, finger gauge is shelved on the slurry surface of brick or building block, is in the milk in vertical mortar pin groove with the ash shovel, stretches into vertical mortar pin groove with the grey handle rear end that shovels, with vertical mortar tamping; 3. lay horizontal mortar with the ash shovel in the scope that mortar spreader delimited, the thickness of mortar is identical with the height of finger gauge; 4. mobile mortar spreader is finished whole skin brick or the vertical mortar of building block and the laying of horizontal mortar; 5. move down mortar spreader, build in brick that lays horizontal mortar or building block again and put a skin brick or a building block, the vertical mortar positioning strip between adjacent two bricks or the building block is close to, with the mortar compacting between two skin bricks or the building block up and down, repeating step 2.~5., until all finishing.
8. a kind of using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that described mortar spreader comprises two blocks of side plates, connect by connector between these two blocks of side plates, connector is provided with handle, and this mortar spreader also is provided with finger gauge.
9. a kind of using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall as claimed in claim 7 when it is characterized in that not having through hole in brick or the building block, is used the mortar spreader of point-like finger gauge or the rectangular finger gauge of rectangle; When in brick or the building block through hole being arranged, use the mortar spreader of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge, U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge should cover the through hole in brick or the building block; The mortar spreader of U-shaped elongated slot finger gauge is used in compound insulating brick or building block, is placed into to build on the good brick or building block, and the U-shaped finger gauge is covered insulation and through hole in composite insulating brick or the building block.
10. a kind of using method that is used for the mortar spreader of building wall as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that the ash shovel is knife-edge, and the front end of the handle part of knife-edge is equipped with sheath, and the rear end is a rectangle or oval-shaped flat column, and knife back position is provided with sawtooth; At least one end of this brick or building block is provided with vertical mortar positioning strip, and the two ends of this brick or building block are equipped with vertical mortar pin groove, is provided with horizontal mortar locating piece at the slurry surface of brick or building block.
CN200910051625XA 2009-05-20 2009-05-20 Mortar spreader for building wall and using method thereof Pending CN101892747A (en)

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Application publication date: 20101124