CN216974243U - Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold - Google Patents
Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold Download PDFInfo
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- CN216974243U CN216974243U CN202220583986.XU CN202220583986U CN216974243U CN 216974243 U CN216974243 U CN 216974243U CN 202220583986 U CN202220583986 U CN 202220583986U CN 216974243 U CN216974243 U CN 216974243U
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- fixing plate
- masonry mortar
- adjustable horizontal
- scraper
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Abstract
The utility model provides an adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould. The adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould comprises a body and a scraper, wherein the body comprises three first fixing plates which are enclosed into a U shape and a second fixing plate which is used for enclosing the U shape into a mouth shape, the first fixing plate is provided with a height H, the second fixing plate is provided with a height H1, H1 is less than H, a notch is formed in the second fixing plate by the body, and the notch is positioned at the lower end of the body; the scraper blade is attached to the second fixing plate and can move up and down, so that the height of the notch is adjustable. Compared with the method for paving mortar by using a masonry knife manually, the method has higher construction efficiency, can improve the labor efficiency and reduce the construction cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould.
Background
The brick masonry is an integral material built by bricks and mortar, and is a building material which is widely used in the building industry. The brick masonry construction still uses manual work at present as the main thing, and the use tool is generally for building a step sword, hammerhead, leather number pole etc.. The masonry method of the brick masonry comprises a 'three-in-one' brick laying method, a slurry squeezing method, a slurry scraping method, a full-opening ash method and the like, and no matter which method is adopted, the paving of the horizontal masonry mortar is mainly realized by manually using a masonry knife. The method has low working efficiency and more material waste; and the horizontal mortar is not paved evenly, the mortar thickness is difficult to control, and the plumpness of the masonry mortar is easy to cause to be not up to the standard requirement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould, which can realize uniform thickness of paving mortar and improve the mortar plumpness.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould comprises a body and a scraper, wherein the body comprises three first fixing plates which enclose into a U shape and a second fixing plate which encloses the U shape into a mouth shape, the first fixing plate is provided with a height H, the second fixing plate is provided with a height H1, H1 is less than H, a notch is formed in the second fixing plate by the body, and the notch is positioned at the lower end of the body; the scraper blade is attached to the second fixing plate, and the scraper blade can move up and down, so that the height of the notch is adjustable.
Preferably, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold further comprises an adjusting column and a locking nut, wherein a through chute is formed in the second fixing plate, the adjusting column is arranged on the scraper, the adjusting column is assembled with the chute, and the locking nut is in threaded connection with the adjusting column on the side far away from the scraper.
Preferably, the scraper has a height H2, H1 < H2 < H.
Preferably, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould further comprises a supporting column, and the supporting column is fixed with the first fixing plate and arranged close to the second fixing plate in the body.
Preferably, the height of the support column is equal to H.
Preferably, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould further comprises a handle, and the handle is installed at the tops of the two first fixing plates which are oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the handles are arranged at intervals along the length L of the first fixing plate.
Compared with the related technology, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
compared with the manual mortar paving with the laying knife, the construction efficiency is higher, the labor efficiency can be improved, and the construction cost can be reduced;
secondly, the thickness of the spread mortar is uniform, the mortar plumpness is high, and mortar joints of the masonry are uniform, neat and attractive;
and thirdly, secondary scraping and repairing after mortar is paved in the brick laying process is reduced, and waste of mortar materials is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold provided by the present invention in use;
fig. 5 is a schematic top view of fig. 4.
In the drawings: 1. a body; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a second fixing plate; 13. a notch; 14. a chute; 2. an adjustment column; 3. locking the nut; 4. a squeegee; 5. a support column; 6. a handle; 7. a wall body.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict. For convenience of description, the words "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in the following description are used only to indicate the correspondence between the upper, lower, left and right directions of the drawings themselves, and do not limit the structure.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold provided by the embodiment includes a body 1, an adjusting column 2, a locking nut 3, a scraper 4, a supporting column 5 and a handle 6.
The body 1 comprises three first fixing plates 11 which are enclosed into a U shape and a second fixing plate 12 which is used for enclosing the U shape into a mouth shape, wherein the first fixing plates 11 are provided with a height H, the second fixing plates 12 are provided with a height H1, H1 < H, and a notch 13 is formed on the second fixing plates 12 of the body 1. The notch 13 is located at the lower end of the body 1. The scraper 4 is attached to the second fixing plate 12, and the scraper 4 can move up and down, so that the height of the notch 13 can be adjusted.
In a specific embodiment, the second fixing plate 12 is provided with a slide groove 14 penetrating upwards, and the length of the slide groove 14 determines the stroke of adjusting the vertical displacement of the scraper 4. The adjusting column 2 is arranged on the scraping plate 4, the adjusting column 2 is a bolt and is assembled with the sliding groove 14, and the locking nut 3 is far away from the side of the scraping plate 4 and is in threaded connection with the adjusting column 2. The scraper 4 has a height H2, H1 < H2 < H.
As shown in fig. 4, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold is placed on top of the already-constructed wall 7, and as shown in fig. 5, the width W of the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold is flush with the width W1 of the constructed wall 7, and thus, the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold is supported with the top of the wall 7 by the second fixing plate 12 of the body 1 and the first fixing plate 11 opposite to the second fixing plate 12 (i.e., the width side of the body 1). However, the lower portion of the second fixing plate 12 is provided with a notch 13, so that the supporting column 5 is disposed inside the main body 1. The supporting column 5 is fixed to the first fixing plate 11 by welding, and is disposed adjacent to the second fixing plate 12 (as shown in fig. 3). In order to maintain symmetry, two support posts 5 (shown in fig. 3) may also be provided on the other side inside the body 1.
The height of the support column 5 is equal to the height H of the body 1, so that the support column 5 can be in contact with the top surface of the wall body 7, and the scraper 4 is prevented from striding under the stress when the mold is displaced. The support columns 5 can maintain the accuracy of the mortar thickness.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the handle 6 is mounted on the top of two first fixing plates 11 which are oppositely arranged. And at least two handles 6 are arranged at intervals along the length L of the first fixing plate 11.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, when the adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould is used, the thickness of horizontal masonry mortar is determined according to masonry skin number rod calculation, and the scraper 4 is adjusted to be at a proper height. The mould is placed on top of the wall 7 with the widths aligned. And pouring a proper amount of mortar in the body 1, wherein the stacking height of the masonry mortar is larger than the bottom of the scraper 4, and the mortar does not overflow and displace.
And lightly pressing the handles by two hands to move the whole paving mould to the right in the direction of figure 4, wherein the scraper 4 scrapes the next section of wall body with the required height while translating, and the thickness of the section of wall body is uniform. And then, constructing according to a normal masonry process.
In the construction process, the horizontal masonry mortar paving and the brick laying follow-up operation are alternately carried out until the wall body masonry is finished. As the mortar is consumed in the connecting line, the masonry mortar needs to be added into the mould regularly. After the masonry of the wall body of one section is finished, the mold is cleaned up and can be repeatedly used.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mould is characterized by comprising a body (1) and a scraper (4), wherein the body (1) comprises three first fixing plates (11) which are enclosed into a U shape and a second fixing plate (12) which is used for enclosing the U shape into a mouth shape, the first fixing plates (11) are provided with heights H, the second fixing plates (12) are provided with heights H1, H1 is less than H, a notch (13) is formed in the second fixing plates (12) by the body (1), and the notch (13) is located at the lower end of the body (1); the scraper (4) is attached to the second fixing plate (12), and the scraper (4) can move up and down, so that the height of the notch (13) is adjustable.
2. The adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold according to claim 1, further comprising an adjusting column (2) and a locking nut (3), wherein a through chute (14) is formed in the second fixing plate (12), the adjusting column (2) is arranged on the scraper (4), the adjusting column (2) is assembled with the chute (14), and the locking nut (3) is in threaded connection with the adjusting column (2) at the side far away from the scraper (4).
3. Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar spreading mould according to claim 1, characterised in that the screed (4) has a height H2, H1 < H2 < H.
4. An adjustable horizontal masonry mortar spreading mould according to claim 1, characterised in that it further comprises a support pillar (5), said support pillar (5) being fixed to the first fixing plate (11) and arranged adjacent to the second fixing plate (12) inside the body (1).
5. Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar spreading mould according to claim 4, characterized in that the height of the supporting columns (5) is equal to H.
6. An adjustable horizontal masonry mortar spreading mould according to claim 1, further comprising a handle (6), said handle (6) being mounted on top of two first fixing plates (11) arranged opposite each other.
7. An adjustable horizontal masonry mortar spreading mould according to claim 6, characterised in that the handles (6) are spaced apart at least two along the length L of the first fixing plate (11).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202220583986.XU CN216974243U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold |
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CN202220583986.XU CN216974243U (en) | 2022-03-17 | 2022-03-17 | Adjustable horizontal masonry mortar paving mold |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115749326A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-07 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | High-efficient brick brickwork mortar vehicle that paves |
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2022
- 2022-03-17 CN CN202220583986.XU patent/CN216974243U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115749326A (en) * | 2022-11-07 | 2023-03-07 | 中建八局第二建设有限公司 | High-efficient brick brickwork mortar vehicle that paves |
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