CN101884225B - 具有期望的方向图的直接数字扬声器及其控制方法 - Google Patents
具有期望的方向图的直接数字扬声器及其控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101884225B CN101884225B CN2007800538559A CN200780053855A CN101884225B CN 101884225 B CN101884225 B CN 101884225B CN 2007800538559 A CN2007800538559 A CN 2007800538559A CN 200780053855 A CN200780053855 A CN 200780053855A CN 101884225 B CN101884225 B CN 101884225B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- array
- pressure generating
- elements
- generating element
- latch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B81—MICROSTRUCTURAL TECHNOLOGY
- B81B—MICROSTRUCTURAL DEVICES OR SYSTEMS, e.g. MICROMECHANICAL DEVICES
- B81B3/00—Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
- B81B3/0018—Structures acting upon the moving or flexible element for transforming energy into mechanical movement or vice versa, i.e. actuators, sensors, generators
- B81B3/0021—Transducers for transforming electrical into mechanical energy or vice versa
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K33/00—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
- H02K33/16—Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N13/00—Clutches or holding devices using electrostatic attraction, e.g. using Johnson-Rahbek effect
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/005—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones using digitally weighted transducing elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/32—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only
- H04R1/40—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers
- H04R1/403—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired directional characteristic only by combining a number of identical transducers loud-speakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R3/12—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones for distributing signals to two or more loudspeakers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K16/00—Machines with more than one rotor or stator
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K2201/00—Specific aspects not provided for in the other groups of this subclass relating to the magnetic circuits
- H02K2201/18—Machines moving with multiple degrees of freedom
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2430/00—Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2430/20—Processing of the output signals of the acoustic transducers of an array for obtaining a desired directivity characteristic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Obtaining Desirable Characteristics In Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
- Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
- Electromagnets (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US80212606P | 2006-05-22 | 2006-05-22 | |
| US90745007P | 2007-04-02 | 2007-04-02 | |
| US92420307P | 2007-05-03 | 2007-05-03 | |
| PCT/IL2007/000618 WO2007135678A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | Direct digital speaker apparatus having a desired directivity pattern |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101884225A CN101884225A (zh) | 2010-11-10 |
| CN101884225B true CN101884225B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
Family
ID=38476118
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2007800538559A Active CN101884225B (zh) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-05-21 | 具有期望的方向图的直接数字扬声器及其控制方法 |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US8374056B2 (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP2025196A1 (enExample) |
| JP (2) | JP5335774B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR101363127B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101884225B (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE553603T1 (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2007252849B2 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2388392T3 (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY149956A (enExample) |
| TW (2) | TW200744944A (enExample) |
| WO (4) | WO2007135681A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (41)
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| US8457338B2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2013-06-04 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Apparatus and methods for generating pressure waves |
| WO2007135681A1 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Arrays of current bearing elements useful for generating pressure waves |
| WO2007135679A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Volume and tone control in direct digital speakers |
| WO2009066290A2 (en) * | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Digital speaker apparatus |
| EP2351381B1 (en) * | 2008-10-02 | 2018-02-21 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Actuator apparatus with comb-drive component and methods useful for manufacturing and operating same |
| WO2011111042A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-15 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Electrostatic parallel plate actuators whose moving elements are driven only by electrostatic force and methods useful in conjunction therewith |
| FR2963192B1 (fr) * | 2010-07-22 | 2013-07-19 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Générateur d'impulsions de pression de type mems |
| US8962252B2 (en) | 2010-08-31 | 2015-02-24 | Canon U.S. Life Sciences, Inc. | Optical system for high resolution thermal melt detection |
| CN106878891B (zh) | 2010-11-26 | 2020-04-17 | 音频像素有限公司 | 控制用于生成声音的装置的方法和用于生成声音的装置 |
| DE102010062555B4 (de) | 2010-12-08 | 2019-05-23 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Mikromechanische Membranvorrichtung und entsprechendes Herstellungsverfahren sowie Membrananordnung |
| US9148712B2 (en) | 2010-12-10 | 2015-09-29 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Micromechanical digital loudspeaker |
| DE102011003168A1 (de) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-07-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Lautsprechersystem |
| US8897465B2 (en) | 2011-06-01 | 2014-11-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Class D micro-speaker |
| US9031266B2 (en) | 2011-10-11 | 2015-05-12 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Electrostatic loudspeaker with membrane performing out-of-plane displacement |
| EP2845205A4 (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2016-05-04 | David A Lapoint | MAGNETIC ARRANGEMENT |
| FR2990320B1 (fr) | 2012-05-07 | 2014-06-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Haut-parleur digital a performance amelioree |
| DK2856770T3 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2018-10-22 | Audio Pixels Ltd | SYSTEM, PROCEDURE AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT TO CONTROL A SET OF ACTUATOR ELEMENTS |
| WO2013175476A1 (en) | 2012-05-25 | 2013-11-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | A system, a method and a computer program product for controlling a group of actuator arrays for producing a physical effect |
| CN103596106B (zh) * | 2012-08-16 | 2016-09-21 | 立锜科技股份有限公司 | 音频信号处理电路及方法 |
| US10160632B2 (en) | 2012-08-21 | 2018-12-25 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | System and method for forming a buried lower electrode in conjunction with an encapsulated MEMS device |
| US9183829B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-11-10 | Intel Corporation | Integrated accoustic phase array |
| AU2013368870B2 (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2016-12-08 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | System and method for testing |
| FR3010272B1 (fr) | 2013-09-04 | 2017-01-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif acoustique digital a puissance sonore augmentee |
| US9510103B2 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2016-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Microelectromechanical apparatus for generating a physical effect |
| WO2015038118A1 (en) * | 2013-09-11 | 2015-03-19 | Intel Corporation | Clocked all-spin logic circuit |
| CN104745470B (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2017-12-19 | 苏州瑞派宁科技有限公司 | 一种多通道离体代谢实时监测装置 |
| DE102014220544A1 (de) * | 2014-10-09 | 2016-04-14 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Lautsprecherarray |
| KR102695498B1 (ko) | 2015-04-15 | 2024-08-16 | 오디오 픽셀즈 리미티드 | 공간에서 객체의 위치를 검출하는 방법 및 시스템 |
| CN107852555B (zh) | 2015-07-22 | 2020-03-13 | 音频像素有限公司 | Dsr扬声器元件及制造dsr扬声器元件的方法 |
| US10567883B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2020-02-18 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Piezo-electric actuators |
| US11097312B2 (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2021-08-24 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Capacitive micromachined ultrasonic transducers with increased lifetime |
| US10966042B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2021-03-30 | The University Of Rochester | Method for rendering localized vibrations on panels |
| WO2017221247A1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Systems and manufacturing methods for an audio emitter in spectacles |
| US10430978B2 (en) * | 2017-03-02 | 2019-10-01 | Adobe Inc. | Editing digital images utilizing a neural network with an in-network rendering layer |
| KR101873831B1 (ko) * | 2017-03-21 | 2018-08-02 | 주식회사 넥토마이닝 | 센서 네트워크와 지향성 스피커를 사용한 피난 유도 시스템 및 방법 |
| WO2018234456A1 (en) | 2017-06-21 | 2018-12-27 | Sony Corporation | APPARATUS, SYSTEM, METHOD, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM FOR DISTRIBUTING AD MESSAGES |
| EP3567873B1 (en) * | 2018-02-06 | 2021-08-18 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Method for controlling an acoustic valve of a hearing device |
| US11049528B2 (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2021-06-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Multichannel tape head module having thermoelectric devices for controlling span between transducers |
| KR102248582B1 (ko) * | 2021-02-16 | 2021-05-06 | 주식회사 아즈라 | 편안한 착용 구조를 포함하는 이어팁 |
| TWI795824B (zh) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-03-11 | 潘宗和 | 可自動擴大音效之收音反射器結構裝置 |
| IL299527A (en) | 2022-12-26 | 2024-07-01 | Audio Pixels Ltd | Electro-Mechanical Device Comprising An Electrically Split Array Of Moving Elements, And Methods Of Controlling Thereof |
Citations (3)
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| CN1180470A (zh) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-29 | 安东尼·胡利 | 有关扬声器的改进 |
| CN1402952A (zh) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-03-12 | 1...有限公司 | 定向声音的方法和设备 |
| WO2003059005A3 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-12-04 | 1 Ltd | Digital loudspeaker system |
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| WO2007135679A2 (en) | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-29 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Volume and tone control in direct digital speakers |
| WO2009066290A2 (en) | 2007-11-21 | 2009-05-28 | Audio Pixels Ltd. | Digital speaker apparatus |
-
2007
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000623 patent/WO2007135681A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 KR KR1020097025887A patent/KR101363127B1/ko active Active
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07736362A patent/EP2025196A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-21 EP EP07736358A patent/EP2158787B1/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 CN CN2007800538559A patent/CN101884225B/zh active Active
- 2007-05-21 TW TW096117970A patent/TW200744944A/zh unknown
- 2007-05-21 AU AU2007252849A patent/AU2007252849B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000622 patent/WO2007135680A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 MY MYPI20084714A patent/MY149956A/en unknown
- 2007-05-21 AT AT07736358T patent/ATE553603T1/de active
- 2007-05-21 ES ES07736358T patent/ES2388392T3/es active Active
- 2007-05-21 US US12/601,427 patent/US8374056B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 TW TW96117974A patent/TWI468024B/zh active
- 2007-05-21 JP JP2010508965A patent/JP5335774B2/ja active Active
- 2007-05-21 AU AU2007252847A patent/AU2007252847A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-05-21 JP JP2009511645A patent/JP5180192B2/ja active Active
- 2007-05-21 US US12/301,951 patent/US8085964B2/en active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000618 patent/WO2007135678A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-05-21 KR KR1020087031119A patent/KR101343143B1/ko active Active
- 2007-05-21 WO PCT/IL2007/000624 patent/WO2007135682A2/en not_active Ceased
-
2013
- 2013-01-09 US US13/737,526 patent/US20130148827A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1180470A (zh) * | 1995-03-31 | 1998-04-29 | 安东尼·胡利 | 有关扬声器的改进 |
| CN1402952A (zh) * | 1999-09-29 | 2003-03-12 | 1...有限公司 | 定向声音的方法和设备 |
| WO2003059005A3 (en) * | 2002-01-08 | 2003-12-04 | 1 Ltd | Digital loudspeaker system |
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