CN101874463A - Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof - Google Patents

Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101874463A
CN101874463A CN2010101326081A CN201010132608A CN101874463A CN 101874463 A CN101874463 A CN 101874463A CN 2010101326081 A CN2010101326081 A CN 2010101326081A CN 201010132608 A CN201010132608 A CN 201010132608A CN 101874463 A CN101874463 A CN 101874463A
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China
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concave
clay rod
convex clay
mud
alcohol based
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CN2010101326081A
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CN101874463B (en
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蒋文兰
吴宏敬
朱勇
许庆华
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Nantong Qinglin Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd.
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蒋文兰
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    • Y02P60/216

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Abstract

The invention discloses alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and a prouction method thereof. The key point of the technical scheme is that the alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud comprises high-viscosity attapulgite clayey silt, bentonite powder, alcohol, brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, brenstone, boric acid and deionized water. The production method of the alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud comprises the steps of: firstly, adding the alcohol and the deionized water in a stirrer; and then adding the brown granulated sugar, the salicylic acid, the brenstone and the boric acid in the alcohol solution and stirring; and adding the high-viscosity attapulgite clayey silt and the bentonite powder in the stirrer and stirring to obtain the finished product of the alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud. The alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud has high viscosity and high flexibility and plasticity, can be designed into pasty flower inserting mud or different shapes of flower inserting mud, is beneficial to storage, transport and selling of fresh flowers, can keep bright colors of fresh flowers inserted in the flower inserting mud, can remarkably improve the freshness preservation effect and prolong the viewing periods of flowers, and is suitable for freshness preservation of flowers in flower shops, hotels, office buildings and houses.

Description

Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to mud for inserting flowers, be specifically related to a kind of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof.
Background technology
Indoor and outdoor cuttage fresh flower or with gaily decorated basket cuttage fresh flower, all need to use mud for inserting flowers, mud for inserting flowers is a kind of flower arrangement special product of fixing and supporting fresh flower, adopts plastic foamed making mostly, and face shaping has rectangle, square, cylindrical and conical, light weight such as foamed plastics, allow it suction depositing in water naturally and go into water-bed back and take out and heavyly place the gaily decorated basket or other container again as lead, with the fresh flower cuttage around mud for inserting flowers, fresh flower is fixed, and can play again and preserve moisture and fresh-keeping effect.
The plastic foamed mud for inserting flowers weak point of making is: the fresh flower freshness date of (1) cuttage on mud for inserting flowers is shorter, and fresh flower and branches and leaves will soon wither, and influence appreciation effect; (2) water evaporates in the mud for inserting flowers causes the face shaping easy deformation of mud for inserting flowers than very fast, causes the fresh flower of cuttage and branches and leaves to produce displacement, directly has influence on the outward appearance of fresh flower and branches and leaves; (3) after mud for inserting flowers used 1~2 time, the hole of cuttage was too many, and is easily broken, can not reuse; (4) because production cost is higher, be difficult to apply.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome weak point in the prior art, a kind of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof are provided.
Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of the sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of height, bentonite in powder, ethanol, brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur, boric acid and deionized water.Earlier ethanol and deionized water are added in the agitator, again brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid are added in the ethanolic solution and stir, to stir in sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of height and the bentonite in powder adding agitator, stirring the back is the finished product of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud.
Concave-convex clay rod has higher plasticity under moisture situation, good stability, and the hardness of Concave-convex clay rod is Mohs 2~3 degree; Concave-convex clay rod is viscosity when moist, and viscosity can reach more than the 3000mPas, and the dry post-shrinkage ratio of Concave-convex clay rod is little, and does not produce be full of cracks.High sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder is the powdery attapulgite stone clay that adopts the processing technology production that improves viscosity of attapulgite clay.
Bentonite has strong hygroscopicity and expansibility, adsorbable 8~15 times to the water yield of own vol, volumetric expansion can reach several times to 30 times, can be dispersed into as a form of gel and suspension in aqueous medium.
Ethanol can be anticorrosion for the sterilization of spray otch, also helps to improve the result of use of salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid.
Brown granulated sugar is not owing to pass through refining, thereby contains more nutrient and trace element, helps kind of blooming period prolonging and promotes that pattern is more gorgeous.
Salicylic acid is a kind of crystalline powdery thing of white, salicylic acid can obviously suppress the growth of bacterium, not only can have certain effect to fresh flower is fresh-keeping, can also induce many effects of blooming that the ornamental value plant is arranged, prolong the fresh flower flowering time, salicylic acid is soluble in ethanol.
Sulphur is yellow solid or powder, and obvious smell is arranged, and is water insoluble, is slightly soluble in ethanol, and sterilization and insecticidal action are arranged.
Boric acid is the white powder crystallization, and water-soluble and ethanol has sterilization, sterilization, convergence and antisepsis.
The present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
1, the batching of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder 25~55%, bentonite in powder 5~25%, ethanol 1~15%, brown granulated sugar 1~5%, salicylic acid 0.01~1%, sulphur 0.01~1%, boric acid 0.01~1% and deionized water 15~35%;
The grain fineness of described bentonite in powder is less than 0.074 millimeter, and it is 95% industrial alcohol that ethanol is selected concentration for use.
The sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of described height is the Concave-convex clay rod that adopts the processing technology production that improves viscosity of attapulgite clay, it is characterized in that, and from the Concave-convex clay rod of mining area exploitation, need be through 30~120 days natural weathering; Modification processing method is: calculate by weight percentage, take from the Concave-convex clay rod 94~98% after the right weathering, evenly add 2~6% sodium carbonate, import jointly in the fermentation vat, add clear water and soak ageing, soak time is 72~120 hours; Get the Concave-convex clay rod after the immersion, stir in the input agitator, and the Concave-convex clay rod after will stirring, be extruded into thin slice through extruder, its THICKNESS CONTROL is at 0.5~2 millimeter, with the Concave-convex clay rod thin slice, carry out airing, the Concave-convex clay rod thin slice after the airing, its water content≤15%; Batching is calculated by weight percentage: the Concave-convex clay rod 94~98% after the airing, high hydroscopic resin 0.5~5% and cellulose 0.5~3%, above-mentioned batching is stirred, and carry out abrasive dust in the back input grinding machine that stirs, grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter.
Above-mentioned production technology is to adopt " improving the processing technology of viscosity of attapulgite clay " in application on June 20th, 2005 by the inventor, and the Chinese patent Granted publication number is: CN 1317067C, Granted publication day: on May 23rd, 2007.
2, the production method of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds ethanol and deionized water in the agitator earlier, and stirring and dissolving is an ethanolic solution, brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid is added in the ethanolic solution stir again; (2) after brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid are dissolved in ethanolic solution,, mix the back and be the finished product of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud stirring in sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of height and the bentonite in powder adding agitator.
Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud viscosity height, soft plasticity is strong, gloss and good springiness can be designed to paste and multiple difform mud for inserting flowers, have that moisture capacity is strong, sterilization and anticorrosion is effective, shrinkage factor is little, indeformable, a not hardening, the characteristics that do not produce be full of cracks, do not go mouldy.
Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud contains the fresh flower needed nutrient component of growing, the normal growth that not only helps branches and leaves, also help the storing and the sale of fresh flower, guarantee that the fresh flower of cuttage on mud for inserting flowers is beautiful in colour, significantly improve the viewing period of fresh-keeping effect and prolongation fresh flower.
The production technology of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is simple, with low cost, can be repeatedly used, and the stronger market competitiveness is arranged.
Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is applicable to the fresh-keeping of florist's shop, hotel, office building and family's fresh flower, also is used for the design of various large-scale activities in red-letter day, wedding and funeral arrangements gift celebrating and the various gaily decorated basket and festooned vehicle.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
1, the batching of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder 42%, bentonite in powder 20%, ethanol 5%, brown granulated sugar 3.2%, salicylic acid 0.4%, sulphur 0.2%, boric acid 0.2% and deionized water 29%;
The grain fineness of described bentonite in powder is less than 0.074 millimeter, and it is 95% industrial alcohol that ethanol is selected concentration for use.
2, the production method of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds ethanol and deionized water in the agitator earlier, and stirring and dissolving is an ethanolic solution, brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid is added in the ethanolic solution stir again; (2) after brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid are dissolved in ethanolic solution,, mix the back and be the finished product of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud stirring in sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of height and the bentonite in powder adding agitator.

Claims (1)

1. alcohol-based attapulgite fresh flower mud for inserting flowers and production method thereof, it is characterized in that the batching of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud is made up of following component by weight percentage: high sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder 25~55%, bentonite in powder 5~25%, ethanol 1~15%, brown granulated sugar 1~5%, salicylic acid 0.01~1%, sulphur 0.01~1%, boric acid 0.01~1% and deionized water 15~35%;
The grain fineness of described bentonite in powder is less than 0.074 millimeter, and it is 95% industrial alcohol that ethanol is selected concentration for use;
The production method of described alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud: (1) adds ethanol and deionized water in the agitator earlier, and stirring and dissolving is an ethanolic solution, brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid is added in the ethanolic solution stir again; (2) after brown granulated sugar, salicylic acid, sulphur and boric acid are dissolved in ethanolic solution,, mix the back and be the finished product of alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud stirring in sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of height and the bentonite in powder adding agitator;
The sticking Concave-convex clay rod powder of described height is the Concave-convex clay rod that adopts the processing technology production that improves viscosity of attapulgite clay, it is characterized in that, and from the Concave-convex clay rod of mining area exploitation, need be through 30~120 days natural weathering; Modification processing method is: calculate by weight percentage, take from the Concave-convex clay rod 94~98% after the right weathering, evenly add 2~6% sodium carbonate, import jointly in the fermentation vat, add clear water and soak ageing, soak time is 72~120 hours; Get the Concave-convex clay rod after the immersion, stir in the input agitator, and the Concave-convex clay rod after will stirring, be extruded into thin slice through extruder, its THICKNESS CONTROL is at 0.5~2 millimeter, with the Concave-convex clay rod thin slice, carry out airing, the Concave-convex clay rod thin slice after the airing, its water content≤15%; Batching is calculated by weight percentage: the Concave-convex clay rod 94~98% after the airing, high hydroscopic resin 0.5~5% and cellulose 0.5~3%, above-mentioned batching is stirred, and carry out abrasive dust in the back input grinding machine that stirs, grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter.
CN2010101326081A 2010-03-26 2010-03-26 Alcohol based attapulgite flower inserting mud and production method thereof Active CN101874463B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429856A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 常熟市金玉花卉泡沫有限公司 Flower insertion mud beneficial to flower growth

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699259A (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-11-23 许庆华 Process for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
CN101332168A (en) * 2008-08-05 2008-12-31 王庆才 Rose active flower mud and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699259A (en) * 2005-06-20 2005-11-23 许庆华 Process for improving viscosity of attapulgite clay
CN101332168A (en) * 2008-08-05 2008-12-31 王庆才 Rose active flower mud and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《化学工程与装备》 20070131 郑孝勇等 高吸水性树脂基水晶花泥的研制 第36-39页 1 , 第1期 2 *
《安徽农业科学》 20071231 李云雁等 微波法在淀粉-丙烯酸彩色水晶花泥制备中的应用 第304-305、307页 1 第35卷, 第1期 2 *
《河南职业技术师范学院学报》 20030630 张建伟等 不同切花泥的特性和保鲜效果研究 第43-45页 1 第31卷, 第2期 2 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104429856A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-03-25 常熟市金玉花卉泡沫有限公司 Flower insertion mud beneficial to flower growth

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Patentee before: Jiang Wenlan