CN101874140B - A weather shield and use of it for a skylight window - Google Patents
A weather shield and use of it for a skylight window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101874140B CN101874140B CN200780101018.9A CN200780101018A CN101874140B CN 101874140 B CN101874140 B CN 101874140B CN 200780101018 A CN200780101018 A CN 200780101018A CN 101874140 B CN101874140 B CN 101874140B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shelter
- skirt
- section
- summit
- dome portions
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 241001270131 Agaricus moelleri Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/0305—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape
- E04D13/0315—Supports or connecting means for sky-lights of flat or domed shape characterised by a curb frame
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
- E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
- E04D13/0351—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis
- E04D13/0352—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts pivoting about a fixed axis the parts being of domed or pyramidal shape
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
A weather shield for a skylight window comprising a dome portion sur- rounded by and extending into a skirt member, inner edges of said skirt member forming a skirt plane, said dome portion having an apex, a cross-sectional plane normal to said skirt plane extending through said apex, the apex projected onto said skirt plane defining a point A posi- tioned a distance AB in said cross-sectional plane from a point B of said inner edges, said apex being positioned in an apex height H from said point A, said dome portion has a height h greater than or equal to 0.6H from a point C at a distance of 0.2AB from said point B towards said point A.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shelter for skylight in first aspect, this skylight comprise by skirt section around and extend to the dome portions in this skirt section, the inward flange in described skirt section forms skirt plane, described dome portions has summit, extend past described summit perpendicular to the cross section of described skirt plane, the projection of described summit in described skirt plane limits an A, point A is arranged in the B point distance AB place of described cross section and described inward flange, and described summit is positioned at the apex height H place apart with described some A.
Background technology
The shelter of prior art or vault skylight (ICL E 04 D13/03) is formed generally as the hemispherical that comprises cusp or summit like this, the surface of dome portions drops to all limits from this summit towards skirt section, and be generally made up of acrylic resin in these shelters or vault skylight.Using this vault skylight is known as the window in flat-top,, has the top at approximately 0 ° of inclination angle with vertical direction that is, that is to say that inclination angle is less than 15 ° of left and right, so that daylighting or the ventilation of building interior to be provided.The skirt section of vault is directly connected with top structure or the pedestal that is arranged on top conventionally.
Window is set in top and can faces various problems.A problem is difficult to provide gratifying thermal transmittance exactly.For example, the standard acrylic resin vault skylight that is positioned at separately open top top provides very poor effect of heat insulation.
In prior art, a kind of scheme of alleviating this problem is to use multilayer vault construction to reduce thermal loss.Another kind of scheme is for example to use window portion, for example standard in conjunction with shelter
hanging roof window.Window frame circle is lived heat insulation window glass multilayer, planar shaped, thereby very low overall coefficient of heat transfer is provided.Use vault of the prior art skylight can prevent water accumulation and dust on window face as shelter, and low heat transfer coefficient is provided.But, experimental results show that in this structure, there is the problem relevant to condensed water on the whole inner surface of the dome portions in vault skylight.Between air in the space trapping between window glass and shelter and ambient air, whenever there is the temperature difference, all can occur these problems.
The upper glass face of the inner surface of shelter and window portion limits the micro-large inner space that is full of air.Condensed water meeting block vision and light incident on shelter inner surface, and may drip on the upper surface of window glass, thereby further block vision and light incident finally causes cleaning window glass.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the object of this invention is to provide a kind of shelter for skylight, this shelter has improved sight line and the light incident in this skylight while having the window portion of window glass being mounted to cover.
This object is realized by the shelter of above-mentioned type, and the feature of this shelter is further, described dome portions has at a distance of the some C of 0.2AB the height that is more than or equal to 0.6H with described some B on from described some B to the direction of described some A.
Experiment shows that shelter according to the present invention is particularly suitable for being arranged in the window portion of flat-top.Comprise the end face of relatively flat and relatively steep side according to the dome portions of shelter of the present invention, described side extends to described end face from skirt section.Therefore, the shelter that is mounted to the normal window in covering flat-top according to the present invention will minimize the condensed water on shelter top surface, thereby the sight line of improvement and the light incident through window are provided.This has followed known experimental result, has realized that the relative distance increase between vault inner surface and window glass (or framework or window frame) will reduce condensation.Water is by the relatively steep partial condensation that mainly inward flange from skirt member at shelter inner surface extends to described end face.Under use state, this steep part be substantially positioned at framework or window frame top or near, framework or window frame can be provided with the device for draining.In addition, can make and there is relatively little maximum height according to the dome portions of shelter of the present invention, thereby reduce total material consumption.
The present invention is based on following cognition: in the time that shelter is installed on the skylight in flat-top, what determine the condensation position of steam on dome portions inner surface is the shape of shelter, the particularly relative altitude of dome portions cross section.Experiment shows that in inner space, airborne moisture content is mainly in the partial condensation compared with low height that has of dome portions, and this is considered to owing to having more substantial Air Flow in the part of inner space with larger height.More specifically, think that near air window glass is because the heat convection from window glass is heated, air rises along vertical more or less, until fully cooling and again decline by the heat convection from dome portions, thereby the inner space below dome portions forms multiple vertically extending whirlpools.As long as there is internal-external temperature difference, this airflow circulating will continue.Inner space part below higher vault part, corresponding whirlpool also will become large.Therefore, the air-flow in these parts will be faster, thereby temperature gradient is less, and the condensed water of vault soffit also reduces.Similarly, water tends to condense in highly lower part.
According to shelter of the present invention, relatively flat summit portion has relatively large height.On the contrary, relatively steep lateral parts has relatively low height.Because end face almost extends in all viewing areas of window, so water mainly condenses in dome portions, this dome portions is the little part of window periphery while seeing from inner side.This will make optimum illumination amount irradiate through dome portion and window portion.
It is much bigger that the shelter that is less than 0.6 h/H ratio can make window glass top that the possibility of condensation occurs everywhere, thereby and its sides tapered degree not deficiency so that condensed water was drained into the sidepiece of shelter drip on window glass downwards before.According to shelter of the present invention, optimize the shape in vault skylight, the condensing of region that should not occur condensed water minimized, and control the condensing of region of tolerable condensed water.In other words, condense and be limited in acceptable region.
Note according in any embodiment of shelter of the present invention, all have multiple (, being actually unlimited) perpendicular to skirt plane and extend past the plane on summit.According to the present invention, only need a requirement meeting about h/H ratio in these planes.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, h/H ratio is less than 0.95, is preferably less than 0.8, is more preferably less than 0.75 or 0.7.
Be particularly suitable in the embodiment of skylight part of standard at of the present invention another, described skirt section comprises four skirt members that form rectangle skirt section.
In a simple embodiment of mechanical aspects of the present invention, described dome portions comprises a bending end face and four sides.In the further expanding of this embodiment, in described side, at least one is plane.
In verified embodiment who contributes to especially to reduce condensed water problem of the present invention, the half of about shelter maximum height H is extended in the side of described planar shaped.
Be proved to be and be particularly conducive in the embodiment that minimizes and control shelter inner surface condensed water at one, all points from B point to described summit in described cross section, the tangent line of dome portions and described skirt plane form the angle of 0 to 70 ° of scope, are preferably 0 to 60 °.This First office of having guaranteed that dome portions is extended at the end face from skirt member towards shelter has relatively steep gradient, so that the condensed water on described end face reduces to minimum, and improve and can not drip to the effect on window glass, but made condensation flow to the skirt section that can be provided with the device for discharging condensed water.
Reduce material consumption having in the embodiment of pleasant shelter outward appearance at one, H/AB is than equaling or in 0.1 to 0.45 scope, being preferably 0.25 to 0.35, and more preferably 0.3 to 0.35.
In another embodiment, described skirt section is connected to the framework of window frame or window portion, makes described shelter cover described window frame.Preferably, the window glass being surrounded by described window frame is the heat insulation flat glass of multilayer.This provides the structure compared with shelter in traditional flat-top with low-down thermal loss.
The present invention relates to and uses the window frame that comes shield window portion according to the shelter of first aspect present invention in second aspect.
A second aspect of the present invention provide can with above about the comparable advantage of the described advantage of first aspect present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in further detail by embodiment below with reference to the accompanying drawing of drawing in proportion, wherein
Fig. 1 is the phantom drawing in skylight, and it comprises according to the shelter of the first embodiment of first aspect present invention,
Fig. 2 is according to the sectional view in the skylight of Fig. 1,
Fig. 3 is the lateral view of the shelter of Fig. 1,
Fig. 4 is the phantom drawing of the shelter of Fig. 1,
Fig. 5 is the corner lateral view of the shelter of Fig. 1,
Fig. 6 is the top view of the shelter of Fig. 1,
Fig. 7 is according to the phantom drawing of the shelter of the second embodiment of first aspect present invention,
Fig. 8 is the top view of the shelter of Fig. 7,
Fig. 9 is the lateral view of the shelter of Fig. 7,
Figure 10 is another lateral view of the shelter of Fig. 7.
In institute's drawings attached, the similar or same parts of different embodiment is used similar Reference numeral.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show the skylight comprising according to the first embodiment of the shelter 6 of first aspect present invention.This skylight comprises standard
the window portion 1 of hanging roof window (GHL formula) form, window portion 1 can be around the vertical axis rotation arranging along base, skylight (Fig. 2 the right).Window portion 1 is arranged in flat-top 2, comprises the window frame 3 that is arranged in framework 4, both has the profile of PVC extrusion modling.Window frame 3 surrounds window glass 5, and window glass 5 has two glazing layers, and described two glazing layers accompany gas blanket to make heat-protecting glass.
The shelter of vault skylight 6 forms is acrylic resin boards of dome-shaped, and it is connected in window frame 3, and to form the shelter of protection window portion 1, vault skylight 6 is seated on the sealing protuberance or weather proof bar 7,8 of circumferential extension of window frame 3.Vault skylight 6 comprises summit X, and the upper surface in vault skylight drops to all limits from this summit.Vault skylight 6 is transparent, can also be made up of for example acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer or Merlon.
Make window frame 3 and vault skylight 6 that the opening and closing position in skylight is provided around described vertical axis rotation by chain operator 23.This chain operator 23 can be driven automatically by electrically-operated arrangement, and can be by radio control.
The upper surface of the inner surface in vault skylight 6 and window glass 5 limits inner space 9, is wherein full of air.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 shows the vault skylight 6 separating with the remainder in skylight.Vault skylight 6 comprises one-body molded and transparent rectangle skirt section 10 and dome portions 11.
The planar section of side 19, and the part 21 that connects end face 18 and side 19 extends to end face with about 45° angle with respect to the surperficial P of skirt, extended distance is about the half of the maximum height H in vault skylight 6.This angle can approximately 30 ° to 60 ° in change, thereby provide condensed water can be directed to the part of the dewatering installation in window portion 1.
The summit X of dome portions 6 is positioned at skirt plane P at a distance of height H place.Limit the some B crossing with an inward flange 15 of skirt member 13 perpendicular to skirt plane P the cross section that extends past summit X.The projection of summit X in described skirt plane limits an A, and some A is positioned on described cross section the point B distance AB place with described inward flange.
The shape of vault 6 is further limited by the height h from a C, and some C is located at from described some B in the direction of described some A and described some B distance 0.2AB.H defined in claim and h relation form such dome shape: wherein, on the sidepiece of planar shaped, condense occurring, the gradient of described sidepiece is enough to the skirt member that before condensed water drips on window glass downwards, condensed water led.Meanwhile, height H has guaranteed that water unlikely condenses at dome portions 11 places, and the water condensing at dome portions 11 places can block vision also may drip to downwards on window glass 5.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 3 to 6, for described cross section, h/H ratio is about 0.66.Can measure h/H ratio perpendicular to skirt plane P the cross section that extends past summit X to other.In these cross sections, similar h/H ratio will be there is perpendicular to the cross section of current selected plane.As a comparison, the h/H ratio of the diagonal angle cross section of dome portions 11 is about 0.42; , not all have perpendicular to skirt plane P the cross section that extends past summit X the h/H ratio that is more than or equal to 0.6.
In the present embodiment, H/AB ratio is about 0.32, makes shelter in the vertical direction have relatively little extension.
From B point, the intersection along vault skylight 6 with described cross section, part 20 forms the curve transition from the inward flange 15 of skirt member 13 to the sidepiece 19 of basic planar shaped, and sidepiece 19 extends to end face 18 with about 45° angle with respect to described skirt plane P.Utilize sidepiece 19 can obtain similar effect with respect to other angles of skirt plane P.Sidepiece 19 is transitioned into and is substantially hemispheric sweep 21, and sweep 21 forms the transition from the sidepiece 19 of relatively flat shape to the end face 18 in vault skylight 6.The curvature of end face 18 is relatively little compared with forming the sweep 21 of the transition between sidepiece 19 and end face 18, thereby guarantees vault space 9 distribution more uniformly on window glass 5.The curvature of end face 18 has guaranteed to drop on the discharge of the rainwater on the external surface of dome portions.
In the present embodiment, in described cross section, from the B point all points of X to the limit, the tangent line of dome portions 11 and described skirt plane P form the angle of 0 to approximately 60 ° of scopes.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 shows the embodiment with square skirt section 10, it has four isometric skirt members, Fig. 7 to 10 shows the embodiment of non-square rectangle shelter, and this rectangle shelter is the form in vault skylight 6, and wherein relative a pair of skirt member 13 is isometric.Equally, for the cross section perpendicular to two inward flanges 15, the h/H ratio in vertical and horizontal direction is respectively approximately 0.66 and 0.64, and the H/AB ratio in vertical and horizontal direction is respectively approximately 0.23 and 0.36.
The present invention should not regard as and only limits to described embodiment.In the situation that not departing from claims scope, some improvement of different embodiment and combination it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that.
Therefore, the shelter falling in the scope of first aspect present invention can have more than one summit, or embarks on journey or the summit of forming surface.
Shelter can adopt multiple other forms except above-described embodiment and still in the scope in first aspect present invention.For example, utilize the shelter of the dome portions that comprises the cylinder part that is configured as the end face with two basic planes vertical with skirt plane can complete this requirement.In this case, the summit of dome portions is the form of the line that extends along the longitudinal direction of cylinder part.
Another embodiment is the shelter with the dome portions of non-dome-shaped,, only comprises the dome portions of plane surface or similar surfaces that is.But due to good intensity attribute, the dome portions of dome-shaped is preferred.
Claims (17)
1. the shelter for skylight (6), comprise by skirt section (10) and surround and extend to the dome portions (11) in this skirt section (10), the inward flange (15) in described skirt section (10) forms skirt plane (P)
Described dome portions (11) has summit (X), extends past described summit (X) perpendicular to the cross section of described skirt plane (P),
The projection of described summit (X) in described skirt plane limits an A, and described some A is arranged in the some B distance AB place of described cross section and described inward flange, and described summit (X) is positioned at described some A at a distance of apex height H place,
Described dome portions (11) has with the some C of described some B distance 0.2AB the height h that is more than or equal to 0.6H from described some B on edge in the direction of described some A,
It is characterized in that,
The surface line of described dome portions (11) extends to described summit (X) from described some B in described cross section, the angle within the scope of 0 to 70 ° of the tangent line that draw at any some place in described surface line and described skirt plane (P) formation.
2. shelter according to claim 1, wherein said angle is 0 to 60 °.
3. shelter according to claim 1, wherein h/H ratio is less than 0.95.
4. shelter according to claim 3, wherein h/H ratio is less than 0.8.
5. shelter according to claim 3, wherein h/H ratio is less than 0.75 or 0.7.
6. shelter according to claim 1, wherein said skirt section (10) comprise four skirt members (13) that form rectangle skirt section.
7. shelter according to claim 6, wherein said dome portions (11) is for domed shape and comprise curved top surface (18) and four sides (19).
8. shelter according to claim 7, extend between the described inward flange (15) of described skirt section (10) and described end face (18) wherein said side (19).
9. shelter according to claim 8, wherein the transition from described skirt member (13) to described side (19) and the transition from described side (19) to described end face (18) are by the part (20 of at least part of bending or rounding, 21,22) provide.
10. shelter according to claim 7, in wherein said side (19), at least one is planar shaped.
11. shelters according to claim 10, the side of wherein said planar shaped extends to the half of the apex height H of about described shelter.
12. according to the shelter described in any one in aforementioned claim 1 to 11, wherein 0.1≤H/AB ratio≤0.45.
13. shelters according to claim 12, wherein H/AB ratio is 0.25 to 0.35.
14. shelters according to claim 12, wherein H/AB ratio is 0.3 to 0.35.
15. according to the shelter described in any one in aforementioned claim 1 to 11, and wherein said skirt section (10) are connected to window frame (3), makes described shelter cover described window frame.
16. shelters according to claim 15, wherein, the window glass being surrounded by described window frame is the heat insulation flat glass of multilayer.
17. according to the purposes of the shelter described in claim 1 to 16 any one, and it is for the window frame of shield window portion.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/DK2007/050203 WO2009080026A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2007-12-20 | A weather shield and use of it for a skylight window |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410216101.2A Division CN104018623A (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2007-12-20 | Weatherproof shed for skylight and application of windproof rain shed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101874140A CN101874140A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| CN101874140B true CN101874140B (en) | 2014-05-21 |
Family
ID=39731639
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN200780101018.9A Expired - Fee Related CN101874140B (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2007-12-20 | A weather shield and use of it for a skylight window |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2231956B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101874140B (en) |
| PL (1) | PL2231956T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2009080026A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018623A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2014-09-03 | Vkr控股公司 | Weatherproof shed for skylight and application of windproof rain shed |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2681119T3 (en) | 2016-01-27 | 2018-09-11 | Vkr Holding A/S | A flat roof skylight window and a weather protector for it |
| PL126314U1 (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2018-11-05 | Ryszard Florek | Flat roof window with external screen |
| TWI656307B (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2019-04-11 | 詹雅菁 | Building ventilation |
| US11592197B2 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2023-02-28 | Solatube International, Inc. | Bottom-mounted whole house fan assembly |
| EP3779091B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2023-03-15 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| PL3795770T3 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2023-02-20 | Vkr Holding A/S | Skylight window |
| EP3779087B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-09-28 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| PL3783162T3 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2023-02-06 | Vkr Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3779095B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-06-29 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3779088B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-06-15 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window with an igu close to the window frame |
| EP3779090A1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2021-02-17 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3779085B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2024-01-24 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP4100591A1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-12-14 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3779086B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-10-26 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3783161B8 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-05-11 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3783163B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2023-01-11 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3779093A1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2021-02-17 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
| EP3783164B1 (en) | 2020-02-03 | 2022-08-17 | VKR Holding A/S | A skylight window |
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| US3127699A (en) * | 1959-04-27 | 1964-04-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Self flashing skylight unit |
| DE1204802B (en) * | 1958-08-06 | 1965-11-11 | Esser Kg Klaus | Skylight dome with an outwardly directed support flange for direct placement on a base |
| CH418588A (en) * | 1964-07-23 | 1966-08-15 | J Geneux Jack | Assembly comprising a planar element fixed to a surface |
| CN2602134Y (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-02-04 | 长春市现代新型门窗制造有限责任公司 | Circular arch shaped side opening clerestory window for lighting and smoke discharging |
| CN200968029Y (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2007-10-31 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Timber structure villa fixed dormer windows |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2009372C3 (en) * | 1970-02-27 | 1974-02-28 | Heinrich Dipl.-Ing. Pfannkuch | Cover device for light openings |
| DE8303624U1 (en) * | 1983-02-10 | 1986-04-24 | Fa. J. Eberspächer, 7300 Esslingen | Dome light |
| CA2456113C (en) * | 2003-12-15 | 2006-04-04 | Chimanlal N. Gandhi | Lighting fixture |
-
2007
- 2007-12-20 CN CN200780101018.9A patent/CN101874140B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-12-20 WO PCT/DK2007/050203 patent/WO2009080026A1/en active Application Filing
- 2007-12-20 PL PL07846463T patent/PL2231956T3/en unknown
- 2007-12-20 EP EP07846463.3A patent/EP2231956B1/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1580287A (en) * | 1924-03-20 | 1926-04-13 | Cello Products Inc | Glass surstitute |
| US1937342A (en) * | 1928-08-30 | 1933-11-28 | Higbie Henry Harold | Material for controlling illumination |
| US3068753A (en) * | 1957-03-29 | 1962-12-18 | American Cyanamid Co | Heat-reflective light-transmitting panel |
| DE1204802B (en) * | 1958-08-06 | 1965-11-11 | Esser Kg Klaus | Skylight dome with an outwardly directed support flange for direct placement on a base |
| US3127699A (en) * | 1959-04-27 | 1964-04-07 | American Cyanamid Co | Self flashing skylight unit |
| CH418588A (en) * | 1964-07-23 | 1966-08-15 | J Geneux Jack | Assembly comprising a planar element fixed to a surface |
| CN2602134Y (en) * | 2003-03-04 | 2004-02-04 | 长春市现代新型门窗制造有限责任公司 | Circular arch shaped side opening clerestory window for lighting and smoke discharging |
| CN200968029Y (en) * | 2006-11-27 | 2007-10-31 | 德胜（苏州）洋楼有限公司 | Timber structure villa fixed dormer windows |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104018623A (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2014-09-03 | Vkr控股公司 | Weatherproof shed for skylight and application of windproof rain shed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2231956A1 (en) | 2010-09-29 |
| EP2231956B1 (en) | 2015-08-05 |
| CN101874140A (en) | 2010-10-27 |
| WO2009080026A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
| PL2231956T3 (en) | 2015-12-31 |
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