CN101863716A

CN101863716A - Broad bean yield-increasing fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN101863716A
Application number: CN200910132890A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴爱明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-04-19
Filing date: 2009-04-19
Publication date: 2010-10-20

Abstract

The invention relates to a broad bean yield-increasing fertilizer, which comprises the following components by weight percent: 5%-10% of soybean meal, 10%-15% of dry pig manure, 20%-23% of dry duck manure, 8%-11% of dry sheep manure, 10%-15% of organic compound fertilizer, 3%-7% of peanut powder, 14%-22% of urea, 5%-8% of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 3%-5% of potash fertilizer, 1%-2% of pesticide and 1%-2% of carbendazim. The preparation method comprises the following steps: taking the first nine raw materials in proportion and stirring in a stirring machine for 60 minutes, crushing in a crusher for 160 mesh particles; taking out and then adding the pesticide and the carbendazim to be uniformly mixed, and then pouring into the stirring machine to be stirred for 40 minutes; obtaining a square broad bean yield-increasing fertilizer column with the weight of 80g the height of 4cm and the width of 7cm by a molding machine, wherein the molded yield-increasing fertilizer is required to be compacted and tamped and is not easily be broken when holding in hand.

Description

A kind of broad bean high-yield fertilizer

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer for increasing production, particularly a kind of broad bean high-yield fertilizer.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

Broad bean is annual or more year gives birth to (autumn sowing) leguminous plants, is the crop of a kind of grain, dish, fertilizer, feed dual-purpose, generally receive broad bean after, get its cauline leaf and make green manure, broad bean also is a kind of good green manure crop.Broad bean is upright, and height is generally 60～120 centimetres, well developed root system, and lateral root is many.Precocious type kind plant is short and small, and cauline leaf is not really in great numbers; The seasonal strain plant is tall and big, and cauline leaf is in great numbers, and grass yield and grain weight are all high.

At present, people are when applying fertilizer to broad bean, generally all adopt raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, urea, human excrement to topdress to broad bean, though effective, contained nutrition does not satisfy the nutritional needs of broad bean far away in chemical fertilizer, the urea, nutrition easily causes broad bean blade face Huang, the blade face is little, growth is slow because of lacking, the broad bean of bearing is little, and is in light weight, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from leaf spot, the various disease and pests of easier generation.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method simple, fast growth, be particularly suitable for the high-quality fertilizer for increasing production of broad bean growth, overcome the nutritional needs that existing fertilizer for increasing production nutrition does not satisfy broad bean far away, nutrition easily causes broad bean blade face Huang, the blade face is little, growth is slow because of lacking, the broad bean of bearing is little, and is in light weight, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from leaf spot, the defective of the various disease and pests of easier generation.

The scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: a kind of broad bean high-yield fertilizer, it by: soybean-cake flour 5%-10%, dried pig manure 10%-15%, dried duck excrement 20%-23%, dried sheep excrement 8%-11%, compoiste fertilizer 10%-15%, peanut powder 3%-7%, urea 14%-22%, potassium primary phosphate 5%-8%, potash fertilizer 3%-5%, sterilant 1%-2%, derosal 1%-2% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get in proportion soybean-cake flour, dried pig manure, dried duck excrement, dried sheep excrement, compoiste fertilizer, peanut powder, urea, potassium primary phosphate, potash fertilizer all combination put into stirrer and stir after 60 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 160 order particles; adding sterilant, derosal are mixed thoroughly after taking out; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 40 minutes; break into weight 80 grams, height 4 centimeters, 7 centimeters quadrate broad bean high-yield fertilizers of width stock column with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, after the broad bean high-yield fertilizer of preparing in the prescription uses, composition easily molten in the fertilizer for increasing production dissolves earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production prolonged, all dissolvings after 35 days, noresidue, the soil that do not harden can impel soil to form crumb structure, increases ventilation property, water-permeable and water-retentivity.The collection plurality of raw materials is formulated in the prescription, and the multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, and the broad bean quality of impelling broad bean to grow soon, bear is good, full grains, and growing ability is strong, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This batching expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the batching all can satisfy the growth demand of broad bean, and the broad bean stature of bearing is big, the weight foot, has both increased output, has solved the repeatedly defective of fertilising, dispenser again.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: soybean-cake flour 10%, dried pig manure 10%, dried duck excrement 23%, dried sheep excrement 8%, compoiste fertilizer 10%, peanut powder 7%, urea 18%, potassium primary phosphate 8%, potash fertilizer 3%, sterilant 1%, derosal 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Using method: the special-purpose fertile date of using of broad bean high-yield comes into bloom to apply fertilizer as broad bean topdresses the phase as the best, from 5 centimeters places of broad bean root, dig out one 10 centimeters wide with spades, 8 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 700 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.

Soybean-cake flour in this prescription, dried pig manure, dried duck excrement, dried sheep excrement, compoiste fertilizer, peanut powder, urea, potassium primary phosphate, potash fertilizer, sterilant, derosal are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: soybean-cake flour 5%, dried pig manure 13%, dried duck excrement 20%, dried sheep excrement 11%, compoiste fertilizer 13%, peanut powder 3%, urea 22%, potassium primary phosphate 5%, potash fertilizer 5%, sterilant 1.5%, derosal 1.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: soybean-cake flour 8%, dried pig manure 15%, dried duck excrement 21%, dried sheep excrement 10%, compoiste fertilizer 15%, peanut powder 4%, urea 14%, potassium primary phosphate 6%, potash fertilizer 4%, sterilant 2%, derosal 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. broad bean high-yield fertilizer, it is characterized in that: be made up of soybean-cake flour 5%-10%, dried pig manure 10%-15%, dried duck excrement 20%-23%, dried sheep excrement 8%-11%, compoiste fertilizer 10%-15%, peanut powder 3%-7%, urea 14%-22%, potassium primary phosphate 5%-8%, potash fertilizer 3%-5%, sterilant 1%-2%, derosal 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

2. a kind of broad bean high-yield fertilizer according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: get soybean-cake flour in proportion; dried pig manure; dried duck excrement; dried sheep excrement; compoiste fertilizer; the peanut powder; urea; potassium primary phosphate; potash fertilizer all combination is put into stirrer stirring taking-up after 60 minutes; put into pulverizer and be ground into 160 order particles; take out the back and add sterilant; derosal is mixed thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 40 minutes; break into weight 80 grams with the molding machine; 4 centimeters of height; 7 centimeters quadrate broad bean high-yield fertilizers of width stock column; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.