CN101585729A - Preparation method of potato yield-increasing fertilizer - Google Patents
Preparation method of potato yield-increasing fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101585729A CN101585729A CNA2008100243949A CN200810024394A CN101585729A CN 101585729 A CN101585729 A CN 101585729A CN A2008100243949 A CNA2008100243949 A CN A2008100243949A CN 200810024394 A CN200810024394 A CN 200810024394A CN 101585729 A CN101585729 A CN 101585729A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- stalk powder
- dried
- potato
- particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N (S,S)-paclobutrazol Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000005985 Paclobutrazol Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N endosulfan Chemical compound C12COS(=O)OCC2C2(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl RDYMFSUJUZBWLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of a potato yield increasing fertilizer comprises, by weight, 5% -10% of bean cake, 10% -15% of dried human excrement, 20% -23% of dried chicken manure, 8% -11% of dried cow manure, 10% -15% of compound fertilizer, 3% -7% of corn stalk powder, 14% -22% of soybean stalk powder, 5% -8% of wheat stalk powder, 3% -5% of rapeseed cake, 1% -2% of thiodan and 1% -2% of paclobutrazol. Taking and combining bean cake, dried human excrement, dried chicken manure, dried cow manure, compound fertilizer, corn stalk powder, soybean stalk powder, wheat stalk powder, rapeseed cake and thiodan according to a certain proportion, putting the mixture into a stirrer to be stirred for 120 minutes, taking the mixture out, putting the mixture into a crusher to be crushed into 200-mesh particles, taking the particles out, adding paclobutrazol to be uniformly stirred, pouring the particles into the stirrer to be stirred for 60 minutes, and beating the particles into cylindrical potato yield-increasing fertilizer columns with the weight of 200 g, the height of 10 cm and the width of 8 cm by using a mould beating machine, wherein the beaten yield-increasing fertilizer columns are required to be compressed and tamped and are not easy to break by hands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the compound method of a kind of potato production promoting fertilizer, particularly a kind of potato production promoting fertilizer.
Background technology
At present, people are when applying fertilizer to potato, generally all adopt raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, urea, human excrement to topdress to potato, though effective, contained nutrition does not satisfy the nutritional needs of potato far away in chemical fertilizer, the urea, nutrition easily causes potato blade face Huang, the blade face is little, growth is slow because of lacking, the potato of bearing is little, and is in light weight, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from leaf spot, the various disease and pests of easier generation.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, and fast growth is particularly suitable for the high-quality fertilizer for increasing production that potato is grown.
The scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: soya-bean cake 5%-10%, dried human excrement 10%-15%, dried poultrymanure 20%-23% does cow dung 8%-11%, composite fertilizer 10%-15%, corn stalk powder 3%-7%, big soya bean stem meal 14%-22%, Wheat Straw powder 5%-8%, rapeseed cake 3%-5%, match red 1%-2%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get soya-bean cake, dried human excrement, dried poultrymanure in proportion, do cow dung, composite fertilizer, corn stalk powder, big soya bean stem meal, Wheat Straw powder, rapeseed cake, the red all combinations of match put into stirrer and stir after 120 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; taking out back adding paclobutrazol mixes thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 60 minutes; break into weight 200 grams, height 10 centimeters, 8 centimeters columniform potato production promoting fertilizer stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.
Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, after the potato production promoting fertilizer of preparing in the prescription uses, composition easily molten in the fertilizer for increasing production dissolves earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production prolonged, all dissolvings after 50 days, noresidue, the soil that do not harden can impel soil to form crumb structure, increases ventilation property, water-permeable and water-retentivity.The collection plurality of raw materials is formulated in the prescription, and the multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, and the potato quality of impelling potato to grow soon, bear is good, and growing ability is strong, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This batching expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the batching all can satisfy the growth demand of potato, and the potato stature of bearing is big, the weight foot, has both increased output, has solved the repeatedly difficult problem of fertilising, dispenser again.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: soya-bean cake 10%, and dried human excrement 10%, dried poultrymanure 23% is done cow dung 8%, composite fertilizer 10%, corn stalk powder 7%, big soya bean stem meal 18%, Wheat Straw powder 8%, rapeseed cake 3%, match pellet 1%, paclobutrazol 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get soya-bean cake, dried human excrement, dried poultrymanure in proportion, do cow dung, composite fertilizer, corn stalk powder, big soya bean stem meal, Wheat Straw powder, rapeseed cake, the red all combinations of match put into stirrer and stir after 120 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; taking out back adding paclobutrazol mixes thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 60 minutes; break into weight 200 grams, height 10 centimeters, 8 centimeters columniform potato production promoting fertilizer stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.
Using method: the special-purpose fertile date of using of potato production promoting comes into bloom to apply fertilizer as potato topdresses the phase as the best, from 5 centimeters places of potato root, dig out one 20 centimeters wide with spades, 15 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 1500 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.
Composite fertilizer in this prescription, Sai Dan, paclobutrazol are all buied from market.
Use the present invention to prepare the example of potato production promoting fertilizer, as: the Zhang Qiang in Tongshan County Ma Po town, Jiangsu Province, the potato production promoting fertilizer that utilizes the present invention to prepare is given 10000 potato fertilisings, do not compare with the plantation family of potato production promoting fertilizer with adjacent tomato patch, every mu of potato increases income 519 jin more.
For another example: Ivan's tinkling of pieces of jade in Tongshan County Yi Zhuan town, Jiangsu Province, the special-purpose fertilizer of the potato production promoting that utilizes the present invention to prepare is 8000 potato fertilisings, does not compare with the plantation family of potato production promoting fertilizer with adjacent tomato patch, every mu of potato increases income 488 jin more.
Embodiment 2: soya-bean cake 5%, and dried human excrement 13%, dried poultrymanure 20% is done cow dung 11%, composite fertilizer 13%, corn stalk powder 3%, big soya bean stem meal 22%, Wheat Straw powder 5%, rapeseed cake 5%, match pellet 1.5%, paclobutrazol 1.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get soya-bean cake, dried human excrement, dried poultrymanure in proportion, do cow dung, composite fertilizer, corn stalk powder, big soya bean stem meal, Wheat Straw powder, rapeseed cake, the red all combinations of match put into stirrer and stir after 120 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; taking out back adding paclobutrazol mixes thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 60 minutes; break into weight 200 grams, height 10 centimeters, 8 centimeters columniform potato production promoting fertilizer stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.
Using method: the special-purpose fertile date of using of potato production promoting comes into bloom to apply fertilizer as potato topdresses the phase as the best, from 5 centimeters places of potato root, dig out one 20 centimeters wide with spades, 15 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 1500 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Embodiment 3: soya-bean cake 8%, and dried human excrement 15%, dried poultrymanure 21% is done cow dung 10%, composite fertilizer 15%, corn stalk powder 4%, big soya bean stem meal 14%, Wheat Straw powder 6%, rapeseed cake 4%, match pellet 2%, paclobutrazol 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Get soya-bean cake, dried human excrement, dried poultrymanure in proportion, do cow dung, composite fertilizer, corn stalk powder, big soya bean stem meal, Wheat Straw powder, rapeseed cake, the red all combinations of match put into stirrer and stir after 120 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 200 order particles; taking out back adding paclobutrazol mixes thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 60 minutes; break into weight 200 grams, height 10 centimeters, 8 centimeters columniform potato production promoting fertilizer stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.
Using method: the special-purpose fertile date of using of potato production promoting comes into bloom to apply fertilizer as potato topdresses the phase as the best, from 5 centimeters places of potato root, dig out one 20 centimeters wide with spades, 15 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 1500 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.
Other and embodiment 1 omit together.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of compound method of potato production promoting fertilizer is characterized by: soya-bean cake 5%-10%, dried human excrement 10%-15%, dried poultrymanure 20%-23%, do cow dung 8%-11%, composite fertilizer 10%-15%, corn stalk powder 3%-7%, big soya bean stem meal 14%-22%, Wheat Straw powder 5%-8%, rapeseed cake 3%-5% matches red 1%-2%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100243949A CN101585729A (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Preparation method of potato yield-increasing fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100243949A CN101585729A (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Preparation method of potato yield-increasing fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101585729A true CN101585729A (en) | 2009-11-25 |
Family
ID=41370183
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008100243949A Pending CN101585729A (en) | 2008-05-20 | 2008-05-20 | Preparation method of potato yield-increasing fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101585729A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103497037A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Special fertilizer for potato and its preparation method |
| CN103922827A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-16 | 莫秀芳 | Potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106416967A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-02-22 | 上海师范大学 | Potato cultivation method |
-
2008
- 2008-05-20 CN CNA2008100243949A patent/CN101585729A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103497037A (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-08 | 合肥市潜溪山庄农业生态园有限公司 | Special fertilizer for potato and its preparation method |
| CN103922827A (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-07-16 | 莫秀芳 | Potato fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN106416967A (en) * | 2016-07-18 | 2017-02-22 | 上海师范大学 | Potato cultivation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20091125 |