CN101580431A

CN101580431A - Preparation method for yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds

Info

Publication number: CN101580431A
Application number: CNA2008101080370A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑忠明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2008-05-13
Filing date: 2008-05-13
Publication date: 2009-11-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds, which adopts 5 to 10 percent bean cake, 10 to 15 percent of dried human excrement, 20 to 23 percent of dried chicken manure, 8 to 11 percent of wood ash, 11 to 15 percent of compound fertilizer, 3 to 7 percent of potassium chloride, 14 to 22 percent of urea, 5 to 8 percent of calcium-magnesia phosphate fertilizer, 3 to 5 percent of potassium sulphate, 1 to 2 percent of triple superphosphate and 1 to 2 percent of paclobutrazol by weight percentage, and comprises the following steps: totally combining the bean cake, the dried human excrement, the dried chicken manure, the wood ash, the compound fertilizer, the potassium chloride, the urea, the calcium-magnesia phosphate fertilizer, the potassium sulphate and the triple superphosphate according to the proportion, putting the mixture into a mixer to be mixed for 50 minutes, and taking out the mixture; putting the mixture into a pulverizer to be crashed into 130-mesh particles, taking out the particles, and adding the paclobutrazol into the particles for mixing evenly; and pouring the mixture into the mixer again to be mixed for 20 minutes, and molding the mixture into a cylindrical yield-increasing fertilizer column for the sesame seeds with the weight of 30 g, the height of 3 centimeters and the width of 4 centimeters by a molding machine, wherein the molded yield-increasing fertilizer column is required to be compact and tamped and is not easy to break when being held by hands.

Description

A kind of compound method of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds

Technical field

The present invention relates to the compound method of a kind of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds, particularly a kind of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds.

Background technology

At present, people are when applying fertilizer to sesame, generally all adopt raw materials such as chemical fertilizer, urea, human excrement to topdress to sesame, though effective, contained nutrition does not satisfy the nutritional needs of sesame far away in chemical fertilizer, the urea, nutrition easily causes sesame blade face Huang, the blade face is little, growth is slow because of lacking, the sesame of bearing is little, and is in light weight, and disease resistance is poor, easily suffer from leaf spot, the various disease and pests of easier generation.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: expense is cheap, and fast growth is particularly suitable for the high-quality fertilizer for increasing production that sesame is grown.

The scheme that solves its technical problem employing is: soya-bean cake 5%-10%, dried human excrement 10%-15%, dried poultrymanure 20%-23%, wood ash 8%-11%, composite fertilizer 10%-15%, Repone K 3%-7%, urea 14%-22%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5%-8%, vitriolate of tartar 3%-5%, coarse whiting 1%-2%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Get in proportion soya-bean cake, dried human excrement, dried poultrymanure, wood ash, composite fertilizer, Repone K, urea, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, coarse whiting all combination put into stirrer and stir after 50 minutes and take out; put into pulverizer and be ground into 130 order particles; taking out back adding paclobutrazol mixes thoroughly; and then pour in the stirrer and stirred 20 minutes; break into weight 30 grams, height 3 centimeters, 4 centimeters columniform yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds stock columns of width with the molding machine; the fertilizer for increasing production stock column that requirement is got necessarily compresses; hit tight, holding non-friable for well.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, after the yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds of preparing in the prescription uses, composition easily molten in the fertilizer for increasing production dissolves earlier, the back dissolving of indissoluble composition, thus the fertilizer efficiency period of fertilizer for increasing production prolonged, all dissolvings after 20 days, noresidue, the soil that do not harden can impel soil to form crumb structure, increases ventilation property, water-permeable and water-retentivity.The collection plurality of raw materials is formulated in the prescription, and the multiple nutrients cellulose content in the batching is abundant, and the sesame quality of impelling sesame to grow soon, bear is good, full grains, and growing ability is strong, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This batching expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and a large amount of fertilizers that produced in the batching all can satisfy the growth demand of sesame, and the sesame stature of bearing is big, the weight foot, has both increased output, has solved the repeatedly difficult problem of fertilising, dispenser again.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: soya-bean cake 10%, and dried human excrement 10%, dried poultrymanure 23%, wood ash 8%, composite fertilizer 10%, Repone K 7%, urea 18%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 8%, vitriolate of tartar 3%, coarse whiting 1%, paclobutrazol 2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Using method: the date that the sesame production promoting fertilizer uses, the initial stage fertilising was topdressed the phase as the best for be like sesame flowers, from 2 centimeters places of sesame root, dig out one 6 centimeters wide with spades, 6 centimeters dark soil caves, after production promoting fertilizer put into, pour into 500 gram water with getting final product on the earth mulch.

Composite fertilizer in this prescription, Repone K, urea,, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, vitriolate of tartar, coarse whiting, paclobutrazol all buy from market.

Use the present invention to prepare the example of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds, as: the Korean in Tongshan County Ma Po town, Jiangsu Province is learned, and the yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds that utilizes the present invention to prepare is given 20 mu of sesame fertilisings, do not compare with the plantation family of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds with adjacent sesame ground, every mu of sesame increases income 85 jin more.

For another example: the Yuan Xiaopeng on farm, Jiangsu Province's Tongshan County town along the lake, the sesame production promoting fertilizer that utilizes the present invention to prepare are 15 mu of sesame fertilisings, do not compare with the plantation family of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds with adjacent sesame ground, and every mu of sesame increases income 91 jin more.

Embodiment 2: soya-bean cake 5%, and dried human excrement 13%, dried poultrymanure 20%, wood ash 11%, composite fertilizer 13%, Repone K 3%, urea 22%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5%, vitriolate of tartar 5%, coarse whiting 1.5%, paclobutrazol 1.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: soya-bean cake 8%, and dried human excrement 15%, dried poultrymanure 21%, wood ash 10%, composite fertilizer 15%, Repone K 4%, urea 14%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 6%, vitriolate of tartar 4%, coarse whiting 2%, paclobutrazol 1%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1, a kind of compound method of yield-increasing fertilizer for sesame seeds is characterized in that: soya-bean cake 5%-10%, dried human excrement 10%-15%, dried poultrymanure 20%-23%, wood ash 8%-11%, composite fertilizer 10%-15%, Repone K 3%-7%, urea 14%-22%, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate 5%-8%, vitriolate of tartar 3%-5%, coarse whiting 1%-2%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, described per-cent is weight percentage.