CN101847669A - 一种ⅰ2-ⅱ-ⅳ-ⅵ4基薄膜太阳电池 - Google Patents
一种ⅰ2-ⅱ-ⅳ-ⅵ4基薄膜太阳电池 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101847669A CN101847669A CN201010118299A CN201010118299A CN101847669A CN 101847669 A CN101847669 A CN 101847669A CN 201010118299 A CN201010118299 A CN 201010118299A CN 201010118299 A CN201010118299 A CN 201010118299A CN 101847669 A CN101847669 A CN 101847669A
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- thin film
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- solar cell
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- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 77
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000003667 anti-reflective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 71
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 52
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 46
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 36
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 20
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000001755 magnetron sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 19
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 238000000224 chemical solution deposition Methods 0.000 description 12
- WILFBXOGIULNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper sulfanylidenetin zinc Chemical compound [Sn]=S.[Zn].[Cu] WILFBXOGIULNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] Chemical compound [Cu].[Se].[Se].[In] KTSFMFGEAAANTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 ammonium selenide Chemical compound 0.000 description 2
- UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium sulfide Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[S-2] UYJXRRSPUVSSMN-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004770 chalcogenides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellanylidenegermanium Chemical compound [Te]=[Ge] JBQYATWDVHIOAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000928 Yellow copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910007709 ZnTe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- KYRUBSWVBPYWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;iron;sulfane;tin Chemical group S.S.S.S.[Fe].[Cu].[Cu].[Sn] KYRUBSWVBPYWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000313 electron-beam-induced deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021424 microcrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium;zinc Chemical compound [Se]=[Zn] SBIBMFFZSBJNJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0256—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by the material
- H01L31/0264—Inorganic materials
- H01L31/032—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312
- H01L31/0326—Inorganic materials including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only compounds not provided for in groups H01L31/0272 - H01L31/0312 comprising AIBIICIVDVI kesterite compounds, e.g. Cu2ZnSnSe4, Cu2ZnSnS4
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/547—Monocrystalline silicon PV cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010101182992A CN101847669B (zh) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | 一种ⅰ2-ⅱ-ⅳ-ⅵ4基薄膜太阳电池 |
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CN2010101182992A CN101847669B (zh) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | 一种ⅰ2-ⅱ-ⅳ-ⅵ4基薄膜太阳电池 |
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CN101847669A true CN101847669A (zh) | 2010-09-29 |
CN101847669B CN101847669B (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
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CN2010101182992A Active CN101847669B (zh) | 2010-03-05 | 2010-03-05 | 一种ⅰ2-ⅱ-ⅳ-ⅵ4基薄膜太阳电池 |
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Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103050554A (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 上海交通大学 | 太阳能集热发电一体化薄膜及其构成的发电集热热水器 |
CN103999229A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-08-20 | 韩国Energy技术硏究院 | 具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系薄膜的制造方法、具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系太阳能电池的制造方法及czts系太阳能电池 |
CN104810429A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 制造包括具有表面层的吸收层的光伏器件的方法 |
CN106298995A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 一种银掺杂铜锌锡硫硒光吸收层薄膜材料及其在太阳能电池中的应用 |
CN106384760A (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-08 | 常州大学 | 一种制备Ag2ZnSnS4同质结薄膜电池的方法 |
CN106430998A (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 陕西科技大学 | Bi掺杂SnSe/氧化还原石墨烯复合物薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN112301387A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-02 | 天津理工大学 | 一种新型大晶粒aczts吸收层的制备方法 |
CN112786716A (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种CCZTSe短波红外探测器及其制备方法 |
WO2022041601A1 (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-03 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 功能模组及其制备方法和应用 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101452969A (zh) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-06-10 | 上海太阳能电池研究与发展中心 | 铜锌锡硫化合物半导体薄膜太阳能电池及制备方法 |
JP2009152302A (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-09 | Canon Inc | 光起電力素子の形成方法 |
JP2009272544A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc | エッチング液及び半導体素子の製造方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-03-05 CN CN2010101182992A patent/CN101847669B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009152302A (ja) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-09 | Canon Inc | 光起電力素子の形成方法 |
JP2009272544A (ja) * | 2008-05-09 | 2009-11-19 | Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc | エッチング液及び半導体素子の製造方法 |
CN101452969A (zh) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-06-10 | 上海太阳能电池研究与发展中心 | 铜锌锡硫化合物半导体薄膜太阳能电池及制备方法 |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103999229A (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2014-08-20 | 韩国Energy技术硏究院 | 具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系薄膜的制造方法、具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系太阳能电池的制造方法及czts系太阳能电池 |
CN103999229B (zh) * | 2012-06-20 | 2016-11-16 | 韩国Energy技术硏究院 | 具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系薄膜的制造方法、具有双重带隙倾斜度的czts系太阳能电池的制造方法及czts系太阳能电池 |
US9780246B2 (en) | 2012-06-20 | 2017-10-03 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Method for manufacturing CZTS based thin film having dual band gap slope, method for manufacturing CZTS based solar cell having dual band gap slope and CZTS based solar cell thereof |
CN103050554A (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2013-04-17 | 上海交通大学 | 太阳能集热发电一体化薄膜及其构成的发电集热热水器 |
CN103050554B (zh) * | 2012-12-07 | 2015-04-01 | 上海交通大学 | 太阳能集热发电一体化薄膜及其构成的发电集热热水器 |
CN104810429A (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2015-07-29 | 台积太阳能股份有限公司 | 制造包括具有表面层的吸收层的光伏器件的方法 |
CN104810429B (zh) * | 2014-01-24 | 2019-09-27 | 台湾积体电路制造股份有限公司 | 制造包括具有表面层的吸收层的光伏器件的方法 |
CN106430998B (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2019-03-05 | 陕西科技大学 | Bi掺杂SnSe/氧化还原石墨烯复合物薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN106430998A (zh) * | 2016-09-28 | 2017-02-22 | 陕西科技大学 | Bi掺杂SnSe/氧化还原石墨烯复合物薄膜及其制备方法 |
CN106298995B (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-12-22 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 一种银掺杂铜锌锡硫硒光吸收层薄膜材料及其在太阳能电池中的应用 |
CN106298995A (zh) * | 2016-11-03 | 2017-01-04 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | 一种银掺杂铜锌锡硫硒光吸收层薄膜材料及其在太阳能电池中的应用 |
CN106384760A (zh) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-08 | 常州大学 | 一种制备Ag2ZnSnS4同质结薄膜电池的方法 |
WO2022041601A1 (zh) * | 2020-08-27 | 2022-03-03 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 功能模组及其制备方法和应用 |
CN112301387A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-02-02 | 天津理工大学 | 一种新型大晶粒aczts吸收层的制备方法 |
CN112786716A (zh) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-11 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | 一种CCZTSe短波红外探测器及其制备方法 |
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