CN101838974A - Combined snow removing device - Google Patents

Combined snow removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101838974A
CN101838974A CN 201010152227 CN201010152227A CN101838974A CN 101838974 A CN101838974 A CN 101838974A CN 201010152227 CN201010152227 CN 201010152227 CN 201010152227 A CN201010152227 A CN 201010152227A CN 101838974 A CN101838974 A CN 101838974A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
snow removing
removing device
throwing
pushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 201010152227
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐国栋
徐江钥
李鑫
徐峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 201010152227 priority Critical patent/CN101838974A/en
Publication of CN101838974A publication Critical patent/CN101838974A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention belongs to a snow removing machine in the field of road snow removing vehicles, and relates to the field of snow pushing, snow throwing, snow cleaning and pneumatic snow removing parts. The combined snow removing device adopts the main technical scheme and structural composition that a snow pushing board of a main body part of the combined snow removing device is connected to the front end of a swung rise and fall bracket of the snow removing vehicle; a snow throwing fan is arranged on the end face of the rear side of the snow pushing board which is in the operational state of left and right inclination; a full-width shimmy brush and a pneumatic snow floating suction nozzle are sequentially arranged on the rear surface of the snow pushing board; a vibrating scraper knife is arranged on the lower edge of the snow pushing board and is fixed to the rear surface of the snow pushing board through a shock absorber, and the shock absorber has the function of an obstacle avoiding mechanism; folding snow pushing boards connected by a hinge to increase operational breadth are arranged on the edge of the outer end of the snow pushing board; the shimmy brush is dragged by a vibrator, an amplitude transformer and a gate fork to sweep residual snow; the air blowing end of a pneumatic snow blowing flexible suction nozzle is connected with a draught fan through an air ejector; and the air ejector of which the air vent is provided with an annular nozzle blows floating snow to a compartment or blows the floating snow to the road side through a vane swinging door on the lateral surface of the suction nozzle. The snow removing device has the advantages of compact highly-integrated structure, small power consumption for snow pushing and snow throwing, good snow removing effect, complete function and capability of arranging a power unit alone and using the power of sweeping machines or other chassis vehicles.

Description

Combined snow removing device
Technical field
This combined snow removing device is to be used for road snow removing vehicle field to relate to snow pushing, snow throwing, brush snow, strength pressure-vaccum snow field of components.
Technical background
Present widely used snow removing vehicle function singleness, various fast-assembling parts can not organically be combined into one, and working truck is many, process is long, energy consumption is high, the big snow removing effect of snow pushing resistance is undesirable.
The purpose of invention
Main purpose of the present invention is exactly that structure by novelty is integral the snow removing unit construction of various functions with rotation undercarriage before common chassis or the sweeping machine and is connected, and realizes once finishing the overall process of road surface snow removing, simultaneously each component capabilities is done to improve and improves.
Summary of the invention
This combined snow removing device is distinguished snow removing plate, snow throwing machine, Snow cleaning brush, the set of strength pressure-vaccum snow suction nozzle height successively road pavement accumulated snow simultaneously and is implemented to remove operation.The thin perching knife of the vibration of pushing snowboard lower edge increases the powerful propulsive force of compacting crushing by snow, multi-disc vibration perching knife is connected with pushing snowboard behind face through flexible damper more than three respectively, shrinkage joint between vibration perching knife and pushing snowboard offset plate, plastic plate, metal sheet capping, make accumulated snow after the vibration perching knife boosts, carry out the transition to the zone, pushing snowboard position that is obliquely installed by the capping offset plate, and the snow-throwing fan that the oblique rear end that slides into pushing snowboard along the inclined-plane is provided with throws a large amount of accumulated snow on roadside or the car, alternately accumulated snow is compressed into pie or cylindric decrement treatment respectively by a plurality of hydraulic cylinders.The remaining accumulated snow in road surface is delivered to roadside, railway carriage or snow-throwing fan with snow and is advanced thrush in conjunction with air-breathing by air blowing in the back of having swept of the steel disc of brush, steel wire, plastics silk, strengthen the snow-throwing fan wind speed, snow-throwing fan can be arranged on a left side or the right side of the pushing snowboard that the structure that is in line is obliquely installed, and also can be arranged on the end that crosses, the pushing snowboard stage casing that becomes down the Eight characters.Snow cleaning brush can be shimmy brush, also can be round brush, also can be located under the vehicle frame, the air inlet of pressure-vaccum snow suction nozzle, outlet side are equipped with gas ejector, also the suction of available sweeping machine is swept mechanism and is substituted.The vibration perching knife can be the mechanical transfer vibration, can be that electric and magnetic oscillation also can be the strength vibrator, and wherein the tail gas of strength vibrator can be guided to suction nozzle and substitute blower fan.Also can vibration icecap helical twist cage icecap or cutter be set again in the snow throwing prelaminar part is fixed through snow slab box beam and snow-throwing fan otic placode by connecting rod, cutter can cut with ultrasonic wave, the cutting of HTHP air knife also can be a laser cutting, to reduce the shearing resistance of abundant ice and snow.This device also can be provided with bogie wheel.
The good effect of invention
This combined snow removing device height integrated morphology is simply compact, and snow pushing snow throwing power consumption is little, and function removes the snow effective configurable in general sweeping machine front end use entirely.
Description of drawings
Snow-throwing fan overall structure schematic perspective view is put on Fig. 1 combined snow removing device left side
The snow-throwing fan schematic top plan view is put on Fig. 2 combined snow removing device right side
Put on Fig. 3 pushing snowboard left side or disc type snow-throwing fan structural representation is put on the right side
The flexible suction nozzle schematic perspective view of the floating snow of Fig. 4 strength
The mid-snow-throwing fan vertical view of Fig. 5 combined snow removing device
The mid-blade snow-throwing fan of Fig. 6 schematic diagram
Embodiment 1
The pushing snowboard 1 preceding outer face that is provided with as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 combined snow removing device left side or right lopsidedness is the folding pushing snowboard 2 that increases working width, link into an integrated entity by hinge 4 and main body pushing snowboard 1, and have push-and-pull fluid cylinder 5 to be articulated between two plates, make it rotate folding or expansion around 4 on hinge.Back outer face is that snow-throwing fan 6 is fixed on bolt corresponding aperture position on the main snow slab 1 behind face case beam 3 by otic placode 12.The other one corresponding spiro keyhole position of picking up the ears the spiro keyhole position of plate 12 and folding snow slab 2 outer end case beams 3 can be used for installing all kinds of icecaps and various cutter in the pushing snowboard front position temporarily.Its pushing snowboard 2 can realize that with the location swap of snow-throwing fan 6 pushing snowboard tilts to opposite side, moving interior arc skateboard 10 cappings of fan when the snow-throwing fan left and right position exchanges goes up except that thrush, gas ejector 13 snow throwing cylinders 14 of fast-assembling annular jet again except that the thrush unlatching down.The vibration perching knife 16 that contacts to earth in pushing snowboard 1 lower edge is fixed in the shovel seat front by screw, coaxial plural location hanger 18 on the shovel seat 17 is hinged with location shock absorber 21 lower ends that are fixed on pushing snowboard 1 behind face, with at least more than one the hanger 19 that resets of prelocalization hanger 18 axially parallels in the upper end hinged and pushing snowboard shock absorber 22 lower ends that reset of face are hinged behind, shock absorber 22 total lengths that reset are adjustable or the adjustable cutting angle that changes shovel seat 17 and perching knife 16 of upper articulation position height, and the behind face that vibrator 20 preferred pneumatic vibrators are installed in shovel seat 17 is advisable.The pushing snowboard 1 of full duration can be established multi-disc vibration perching knife 16 folding snow slab 2 lower edges and establish a slice vibration perching knife 16 at least so that profiling pushes away product ice and snow, pushing snowboard 1 is connected by offset plate with the shrinkage joint of 17 of shovel seats with 2,1 and 2 behind face case beam of pushing snowboard has the shimmy brush 24 of full duration for 3 times, hangs bar 27 bulbs hinged 28 through brush handle cover for seat 25 slip caps 26 and is fixed in case beam 3 lower edges; Shimmy brush 24 down reciprocally swinging brush road surface, the left and right sides remnants accumulated snow of the brush tip pitches 29 luffing bars, 30 vibrators 31 at grid the dragging that contacts to earth, its luffing bar 30 upper ends are articulated in the folding 32 nextpage bit planes that are fixed on case beam 3, and it is hinged that lower end and grid are pitched 29 central region.Hang bar 27 slip caps 26 and have stop collar 33.The behind face of folding snow slab 2 has independently shimmy brush mechanism.To be fixed on the case beam 3 its suction nozzle 37 telescopic sections corresponding with folding snow slab 2 positions via hanging bar 35 cantilevers 36 for the main part 34 that there is a flexible suction nozzle of the floating snow of strength pressure-vaccum position, the positive back of the pushing snowboard 1 of combined snow removing device, and stretch out withdrawal by cylinder 38 push-and-pulls that are fixed on the suction nozzle main body loam cake.The air blowing port is provided with gas ejector 39 and is connected with blower fan, and high pressure spout 40 connects the chassis high-pressure air source; Inhale the snow end and be provided with gas ejector 41 and snow be blown into high pressure spout 42 connects the chassis high-pressure air source on the railway carriage, floating snow also can be blowed to the roadside by the pendulum leaf door 44 that folding 43 is articulated in loam cake through the side of suction nozzle blowing by flexible suction nozzle 34.Snow-throwing fan 6 frontal arc front protection covers 11 are dismantled, and CD-ROM drive motor 8 counter-rotatings can realize that low level is to the snow throwing of leading flank roadside.Combined snow removing device pushing snowboard 1 during the case beam 3 of face is provided with behind hinge ear seat 45 left and right rotation bearing pin ear seats 46 be used for being connected the enforcement operation with chassis rotation undercarriage.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 5, Fig. 6 are provided with meta snow-throwing fan 47 and are provided with the another embodiment of combined snow removing device of left and right folding pushing snowboard 2 in the outer end, both sides by two rear end face intersections to the pushing snowboard 1 of intermediate, inclined, the same section of itself and embodiment 1 is no longer described, only different structure is described in detail, the meta snow-throwing fan 47 that thrush is advanced in both sides is fixedlyed connected with both sides case beam 3 by both sides otic placode 12, and its snow throwing rotor 48 preferred vane type snow throwing mouths are provided with air ejector 13 snow throwing cylinders 14 high pressure spouts 15 and connect the chassis high-pressure air source.The corresponding folding pushing snowboard of the left and right bi-directional expansion formula of floating snow suction nozzle structure increases working width, and its case beam is provided with four four connecting rod undercarriage hinge ear seats 49, and folding exhibition pneumohydraulic pressure-cylinder 50 joins between snow slab box beam and ear seat about bilateral.

Claims (4)

1. combined snow removing device is characterized in that it is provided with the pushing snowboard that there is the promotion perching knife that shakes the lower edge by tilting, and the trailing flank of the pushing snowboard that it is obliquely installed has snow-throwing fan, and the behind face of its pushing snowboard has the mounting ear seat.
2. according to claim 1 combined snow removing device, it is characterized in that described snow-throwing fan upper outlet is provided with the gas ejector of annular jet.
3. according to claim 1 combined snow removing device, it is characterized in that described pushing snowboard behind face has the Snow cleaning brush of full duration.
4. according to claim 1 combined snow removing device, it is characterized in that described pushing snowboard behind face is provided with floating snow strength suction nozzle.
CN 201010152227 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Combined snow removing device Pending CN101838974A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010152227 CN101838974A (en) 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Combined snow removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010152227 CN101838974A (en) 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Combined snow removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101838974A true CN101838974A (en) 2010-09-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201010152227 Pending CN101838974A (en) 2010-04-22 2010-04-22 Combined snow removing device

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Country Link
CN (1) CN101838974A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182158A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-09-14 吉林省公路机械有限公司 Multifunctional ice-breaking snow remover
CN110029614A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-19 路直 The suspended hood cleaned for expressway
CN110512557A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-11-29 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 The high-pressure washing of sweeper sweeps method and sweeps vehicle without brush high-pressure washing
CN114164791A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Scalable railway ballast bed tiny material suction collection device
CN116397585A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-07-07 浙江华莎驰机械有限公司 Multifunctional cutting board tool bit structure capable of shoveling snow and leveling land

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172308Y (en) * 1993-04-24 1994-07-20 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市科技情报研究所 Snow clearer in use for streets in city
DE29901738U1 (en) * 1999-01-22 1999-05-27 Barz, Jürgen, 12249 Berlin Combined snow removal and sweeping device
US20050144815A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-07 Michel Girouard Rotating arched wall snow thrower
CN200952129Y (en) * 2006-07-18 2007-09-26 齐晓杰 Assembling vibrating flexible snow-removing machine
CN201424642Y (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-03-17 哈尔滨天达科技有限公司 Multidirectional throw-fly type snow-removing device with self-supply power

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2172308Y (en) * 1993-04-24 1994-07-20 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市科技情报研究所 Snow clearer in use for streets in city
DE29901738U1 (en) * 1999-01-22 1999-05-27 Barz, Jürgen, 12249 Berlin Combined snow removal and sweeping device
US20050144815A1 (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-07 Michel Girouard Rotating arched wall snow thrower
CN200952129Y (en) * 2006-07-18 2007-09-26 齐晓杰 Assembling vibrating flexible snow-removing machine
CN201424642Y (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-03-17 哈尔滨天达科技有限公司 Multidirectional throw-fly type snow-removing device with self-supply power

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182158A (en) * 2011-06-24 2011-09-14 吉林省公路机械有限公司 Multifunctional ice-breaking snow remover
CN102182158B (en) * 2011-06-24 2012-03-14 吉林省公路机械有限公司 Multifunctional ice-breaking snow remover
CN110512557A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-11-29 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 The high-pressure washing of sweeper sweeps method and sweeps vehicle without brush high-pressure washing
CN110512557B (en) * 2018-10-26 2024-04-26 重庆陈氏清洁服务有限公司 High-pressure water washing and sweeping method of washing and sweeping vehicle and brushless disc high-pressure water washing and sweeping vehicle
CN110029614A (en) * 2019-05-16 2019-07-19 路直 The suspended hood cleaned for expressway
CN110029614B (en) * 2019-05-16 2024-01-16 路直 Suction hood for cleaning expressway
CN114164791A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-03-11 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Scalable railway ballast bed tiny material suction collection device
CN114164791B (en) * 2021-11-23 2024-02-02 江苏徐工工程机械研究院有限公司 Fine material blowing, absorbing and collecting device for telescopic railway ballast bed
CN116397585A (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-07-07 浙江华莎驰机械有限公司 Multifunctional cutting board tool bit structure capable of shoveling snow and leveling land
CN116397585B (en) * 2023-05-10 2023-08-22 浙江华莎驰机械有限公司 Multifunctional cutting board tool bit structure capable of shoveling snow and leveling land

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Open date: 20100922