Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of food that is used for caring pet (cat/dog) joint, it has added compositions such as shrimp shell meal, chondroitin sulfate, Glucosamine, can protect the joint, alleviates the arthritis of pet, alleviates arthralgia.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of this pet food.
In order to realize the object of the invention, a kind of food that is used for caring pet joint of the present invention, it is processed by the raw material that contains following weight portion:
100 parts of lean meat;
Glycerine 1.0-2.0 part;
Shrimp shell meal 0.5-0.8 part;
Rosemary, 0.1-0.5 part;
Yucca 0.1-0.5 part;
Mineral matter 0.01-0.05 part;
Vitamin E 0.1-0.5 part;
Vitamin C 0.1-0.5 part;
Glucosamine 0.1-0.5 part;
Taurine 0.3-1.0 part;
Chondroitin sulfate 0.1-0.5 part.
Preferably:
100 parts of lean meat;
Glycerine 1.3-1.8 part;
Shrimp shell meal 0.1-0.3 part;
Rosemary, 0.1-0.3 part;
Yucca 0.1-0.3 part;
Mineral matter 0.01-0.03 part;
Vitamin E 0.2-0.3 part;
Vitamin C 0.2-0.4 part;
Glucosamine 0.1-0.3 part;
Taurine 0.5-1.0 part;
Chondroitin sulfate 0.1-0.3 part.
Most preferredly be:
100 parts of lean meat; 1.5 parts of glycerine;
0.5 part of shrimp shell meal; 0.2 part of rosemary;
0.2 part of yucca; 0.02 part in mineral matter;
0.25 part of vitamin E; 0.45 part of vitamin C;
0.2 part of Glucosamine; 0.7 part of taurine;
0.2 part of chondroitin sulfate.
Pet food of the present invention also further comprises 2-10 part starch, preferably 2-4 part.
Also can contain 0.2-0.4 part potassium sorbate, be preferably 0.2 part.
The parsley that further also contains 0.5-1.0 part, preferably 0.5-0.8 part.
Said lean meat is a kind of in chicken, duck, ostrich meat, pork, beef, mutton, rabbit meat or the flesh of fish.
In general, contain a certain amount of moisture in the lean meat, the water content of fowl poultry kind is at 60-75%, and the water content of the flesh of fish is about 70-85%.Through baking of the present invention processing, its moisture Control is less than 15.0%, with 10.0-15.0% for well.
Said mineral matter is one or more mixing in ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, manganese sulfate, copper sulphate, KI, cobalt chloride or the sodium selenite.
Lean meat among the present invention contains abundant vitamin A, B6, E, phosphorus, protein, nicotinic acid, riboflavin, folic acid and selenium.It can provide high-quality protein, contains main amino acid in these protein, tryptophan, and threomycin, isoleucine, leucine, lysine, methionine, cystine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, valine, histidine, and also each component ratio is balanced.
Said yucca (Yucca) can provide the health environment of a beneficial microbe colony growth.It can help the alimentary canal of cat/dog to absorb its nutrition that needs most, and reduces the inflammation in joint.
Said rosemary, (medicinal rosemary) extract can be used as disinfectant, and helpful to eliminating halitosis.It can stop the activity of toxin, and eliminates the toxin in the pet liver, thereby promotes the optimum running of liver system.
The contained vitamin C of said parsley is three times of orange, and iron is the twice of spinach.The natural parsley of drying helps strengthening the allomeric function of pet cat/dog, blood clean and anti-toxin.Natural parsley can be eliminated slight cat/dog halitosis.
Said Glucosamine is a kind of amino sugar, and glycosaminoglycan is made up of glucose, and it is the important component part of articular cartilage, and additional gucosamine can help repairing articular cartilage and treatment of arthritis.
Said chondroitin sulfate is a kind of part of important cartilage structure, and incompressible, and it can alleviate the symptom of arthropathy.
Said shrimp shell meal derives from the shrimp ectoskeleton, and Glucosamine finds that in ectoskeleton it can have fine effect aspect cartilage formation and the reparation, and can alleviate arthralgia and eliminate arthritis.
Each raw material of the present invention all can be through commercially available acquisition.
The present invention's preparation is used for the method for the pet food in caring pet cat/dog joint, processes as follows:
1) lean meat is cut into slices, and each composition and sliced meat are stirred by proportioning;
2) freezing at low temperatures then, cut into slices again;
3) toast at last.
Wherein, before baking, also can on sliced meat, evenly sprinkle the parsley of 0.5-1.0 part.
Step 2) temperature freezing in is-10--15 ℃, and cooling time is 12-18 hour, slice thickness is 0.5cm-0.8cm.
Baking temperature is 55-65 ℃ in the step 3), and preferred 65 ℃, stoving time is 8-10 hour.
After the baking, also spray the steaming sterilization processing, its temperature is controlled at 80-90 ℃, and preferred 90 ℃, the time that sterilization processing is steamed in spray is 60-80 minute.
Feeding for ease, the prepared pet food of the present invention can be controlled to be: thickness 0.5cm-0.8cm, length 12cm-13cm, the sheet of width 3.4cm-3.6cm.
Pet food of the present invention is through detection, wherein crude protein>=49.2%; Crude fat>=3.9%; Crude fibre≤1.0%; Moisture≤15.0%; Ash≤1.0%.
The present invention can protect the joint owing to added shrimp shell meal, chondroitin sulfate, Glucosamine etc., eliminates the component of arthritis, makes pet food provided by the invention can protect the joint of cat/dog pet, alleviates arthralgia, ameliorate osteoarthritis disease.
The specific embodiment
Following embodiment further describes the present invention, but said embodiment only is used to explain the present invention rather than restriction the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Get chicken 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.5kg, shrimp shell meal 0.5kg, rosemary, 0.1kg, yucca 0.1kg, mineral matter (each weight ratio of constituents wherein: ferrous sulfate: zinc sulfate: manganese sulfate: copper sulphate: KI: cobalt chloride: sodium selenite=18: 20: 15: 1.6: 0.1: 0.15: 0.075, as follows) 0.01kg, vitamin C 0.3kg, vitamin E 0.2kg, Glucosamine 0.1kg, taurine 0.5kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.1kg, potassium sorbate 0.2kg, starch 2kg, stir; Put into the rectangle stainless steel box, in the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out; Be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm thickness, evenly be placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkle the parsley particle of 0.5kg; Being baking 8 hours under 65 ℃ the condition at baking temperature, taking out, is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes through temperature conditions; Promptly make pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.5cm, and length is 13cm, and width is the sheet of 3.4cm.
Embodiment 2
Get beef 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.5kg, shrimp shell meal 0.5kg, rosemary, 0.2kg, yucca 0.2kg, mineral matter 0.02kg, vitamin E 0.25kg, vitamin C 0.45kg, Glucosamine 0.2kg, taurine 0.7kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.2kg, potassium sorbate 0.2kg, starch 6kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.5kg, is baking 10 hours under 65 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.8cm, and length is 12cm, and width is the sheet of 3.6cm.
Embodiment 3
Get mutton 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.8kg, shrimp shell meal 0.6kg, rosemary, 0.1kg, yucca 0.3kg, mineral matter 0.01kg, vitamin E 0.25kg, vitamin C 0.2kg, Glucosamine 0.1kg, taurine 0.3kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.1kg, potassium sorbate 0.2kg, starch 2kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-15 ℃ freezing 16 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.6kg, is baking 10 hours under 65 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 80 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.6cm, and length is 12cm, and width is the sheet of 3.4cm.
Embodiment 4
Get rabbit meat 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.5kg, shrimp shell meal 0.8kg, rosemary, 0.2kg, yucca 0.1kg, mineral matter 0.02kg, vitamin E 0.25kg, vitamin C 0.4kg, Glucosamine 0.5kg, taurine 0.6kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.2kg, potassium sorbate 0.2kg, starch 4kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 18 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.5kg, is baking 10 hours under 55 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.5cm, and length is 12cm, and width is the sheet of 3.6cm.
Embodiment 5
The flesh of fish 100kg that the deburring of learning from else's experience is handled cleans out, and cuts into slices; Add glycerine 1.5kg, shrimp shell meal 0.3kg, rosemary, 0.3kg, yucca 0.2kg, mineral matter 0.05kg, vitamin E 0.5kg, vitamin C 0.4kg, Glucosamine 0.1kg, taurine 0.5kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.1kg, potassium sorbate 0.3kg, starch 10kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-15 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.8kg, is baking 8 hours under 60 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.6cm, and length is 13cm, and width is the sheet of 3.4cm.
Embodiment 6
Get ostrich meat 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 2.0kg, shrimp shell meal 0.5kg, rosemary, 0.1kg, yucca 0.5kg, mineral matter 0.03kg, vitamin E 0.1kg, vitamin C 0.2kg, Glucosamine 0.3kg, taurine 1.0kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.1kg, potassium sorbate 0.4kg, starch 4kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.5kg, is baking 10 hours under 65 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 80 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.8cm, and length is 12cm, and width is the sheet of 3.4cm.
Embodiment 7
Get pork 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.0kg, shrimp shell meal 0.5kg, rosemary, 0.1kg, yucca 0.1kg, mineral matter 0.01kg, vitamin E 0.25kg, vitamin C 0.1kg, Glucosamine 0.2kg, taurine 0.8kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.5kg, potassium sorbate 0.2kg, starch 3kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 1.0kg, is baking 10 hours under 55 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 60 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.8cm, and length is 12cm, and width is the sheet of 3.6cm.
Embodiment 8
Get duck 100kg, clean out, cut into slices; Add glycerine 1.5kg, shrimp shell meal 0.3kg, rosemary, 0.5kg, yucca 0.1kg, mineral matter 0.01kg, vitamin E 0.3kg, vitamin C 0.5kg, Glucosamine 0.1kg, taurine 0.6kg, chondroitin sulfate 0.1kg, potassium sorbate 0.3kg, starch 5kg, stir, put into the rectangle stainless steel box; In the freezer of low temperature-10 ℃ freezing 12 hours, take out, be cut into the sheet of 0.5cm to 0.8cm thickness; Evenly being placed in then on the baking rack, evenly sprinkling the parsley particle of 0.5kg, is baking 8 hours under 65 ℃ the condition at baking temperature; Take out, the process temperature conditions is that 90 ℃ spray was steamed sterilization processing 80 minutes, promptly makes pet food of the present invention; It is shaped as thickness is 0.5cm, and length is 13cm, and width is the sheet of 3.6cm.
The main nutrient composition that above embodiment records:
Crude protein>=49.2%; Crude fat>=3.9%; Crude fibre≤1.0%; Moisture≤15.0%; Ash≤1.0%.
Contrast test; In two groups of pet dogs (respectively being 10), a group is fed common pet food, and a group is fed pet food of the present invention (embodiment 1); Feed the easy arthritis that gets of dog of common pet food; The articular cartilage serious wear, feed the dog of pet food of the present invention less arthritis, the articular cartilage wearing and tearing are serious not as the former.
Although the present invention has been done detailed explanation and quoted some instantiations as proof, for a person skilled in the art, only otherwise leave the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is obvious doing various variations or correction.