CN101822246A - Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant - Google Patents

Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101822246A
CN101822246A CN200910078847A CN200910078847A CN101822246A CN 101822246 A CN101822246 A CN 101822246A CN 200910078847 A CN200910078847 A CN 200910078847A CN 200910078847 A CN200910078847 A CN 200910078847A CN 101822246 A CN101822246 A CN 101822246A
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China
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attractant
yunnan
pissodes
radiatae
hopkins
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CN200910078847A
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CN101822246B (en
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张真
王斌
王鸿斌
孔祥波
张培毅
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Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Protection of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Research Institute of Forest Ecology Environment and Protection of Chinese Academy of Forestry
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Abstract

The invention provides application of terpene used as a Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant and the Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant, and the application of one or more of (1S)-(-)-alpha-pinene, myrcene and 3-carene used as the Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant. The attractant consists of (1S)-(-)-alpha-pinene and myrcene at volume ratio of 1-3:1-3; or the attractant consists of (1S)-(-)-alpha-pinene, myrcene and 3-carene at volume ratio of 1-3:1-3:1-3. The invention uses the attractant of plant origin, which contains host volatiles, to attract a large number of Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins to enable the Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins gather together in certain device and then kills the Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins. The Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant is low in cost, efficient, totally environment-friendly and safe to animals and people, and does not cause the pests to develop immunity to drugs. The Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant changes the conventional passive chemical control to active biological control and can reach the purpose of monitoring and predicting the damage by pests in forests according to the number of the Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins caught in the trapper.

Description

Limnoria resembles attractant in a kind of Yunnan
Technical field
The present invention relates to terpenes and resemble attractant as application and a kind of Yunnan Limnoria that the Yunnan Limnoria resembles attractant.
Background technology
Domestic present research to Yunnan Limnoria elephant mainly concentrates on biological property, the preliminary investigation of hazard profile, spatial distribution, natural enemy, risk analysis, Prevention Technique and quarantine technology etc.Aspect Prevention Technique, though also carried out some biological control Study on Technology, as powder paecilomycerol or Nomuraea rileyi powder, but it is the same with other chemical pesticides, needs were were repeatedly prevented and treated in 1 year, and generally also need to be used in combination with chemical pesticide, promptly present control to this class pest mainly is chemical control and the killed wood of cleaning.China almost is being blank aspect the chemiecology of this insect and the application study thereof, and this respect is one of focus of Pest Management research in the world at present.Utilize semiochemicals that insect is monitored and the behavior regulation and control, thereby reach the purpose of pest control, this is present international developing direction.
The large tracts of land of tradition organic agricultural chemicals is used once in kill pests; play an important role in the protection agriculture and forestry product good quality and high output, but its high poison, high characteristics such as residual have caused as serious negative effects such as the manslaughtering of environmental pollution, beneficial organism and natural enemy, pest resistance to insecticide increases.A kind of to pest efficient, the forestry pest biological control method of environment and non-target bio-safety is seemed particularly necessary.
The plant resource attractant is promoted by State Administration of Forestry's large tracts of land to the comprehensive regulation work of red turpentine beetle, and to utilize plant resource attractant control Yunnan Limnoria to resemble be blank substantially and China is domestic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of terpenes prescription resembles attractant as the Yunnan Limnoria application.
Another object of the present invention provide a kind ofly have efficient, environmental friendliness, to the person poultry safety, Yunnan Limnoria that insect is developed immunity to drugs resembles attractant.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
(1S)-(-)-(one or more in (1S)-(-)-α-pinene), laurene (Myrcene) and the 3-carene (3-Carene) resemble the application of attractant to australene as the Yunnan Limnoria.
The plant resource attractant that utilization of the present invention contains host's volatile matter attracts the Yunnan Limnoria to resemble in a large number, it is accumulated in certain device is killed again, have low, efficient, the complete environmental friendliness of cost, to the person poultry safety, do not make advantages such as insect develops immunity to drugs, made passive in the past chemical control become biological control initiatively, simultaneously can also resemble what of quantity, reach the purpose of monitoring and forecast forestry insect pest according to Limnoria in the trapper.
A kind of Yunnan Limnoria resembles attractant, and this attractant is made up of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene, and the volume ratio of described (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene is 1-3: 1-3.
Preferably, the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene is in the described attractant: 1: 1.
A kind of Yunnan Limnoria resembles attractant, is made up of (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene in this attractant, and the volume ratio of described (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene is: 1-3: 1-3: 1-3.
Preferably, the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene is in the described attractant: 1: 1: 1.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1, lure the Yunnan Limnoria to resemble to compare traditional chemical pest control cost with host plant source attractant much lower, the terpenes preparation of domestic Production in Chemical Plant (online quotation: 7800 yuan/ton) is at a low price external, and 10ml terpenes (amounting to about 0.08 yuan) can use 1 first quarter moon continuously.
2, the use of attractant is not subject to seasonal restrictions and can uses for a long time, and the whole time period that resembles the harm of sprouting wings the Yunnan Limnoria can both trapping pests, and the killed wood of chemical control and cleaning need be implemented at a certain special time period, too early or cross impact effect all in evening.Therefore, the present invention is to the trying to explore and putting into practice of frontier science and technology, and has important scientific value and social value.
3, the utilization of the present invention plant resource attractant that contains host's volatile matter attracts the Yunnan Limnoria to resemble in a large number, it is accumulated in certain device is killed again, have efficient, fully environmental friendliness, to the person poultry safety, do not make advantages such as insect develops immunity to drugs, made passive in the past chemical control become biological control initiatively, simultaneously can also resemble what of quantity, reach the purpose of monitoring and forecast forestry insect pest according to Limnoria in the trapper.
Embodiment
It is to experimentize at Anxiang very much in Yulong county, Lijiang City, Yunnan Province that Yunnan of the present invention Limnoria resembles attractant.Terpenes is as luring core to be loaded in the slowly-releasing bottle (three one-tenth plastic molding and processing plants of Shanxi province Taiyuan city Xiaodian District produce), and is again that slowly-releasing is bottled on a kind of Small silverfish trapper.Trapper hangs on the bamboo pole, places the vacant lot of woodland near tree, experimentizes.Wherein, employed glue is the nuisanceless insect sticker of Ji woods board (production of Hebei nova forestry science and technology development company) in the Small silverfish trapper of gluing.
Embodiment 1
Adopt following experimental example and blank experimental example to compare experiment.
The plant resource attractant of experimental example is to adopt (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene respectively, wherein, and (1S)-(-)-molecular formula of australene is C 10H 16, purity is 98wt%, manufacturer is ACROS company (Belgium); The molecular formula of laurene is C 10H 16, purity is 90wt%, manufacturer is ACROS company (Belgium); The molecular formula of 3-carene is C 10H 16, purity is 90wt%, manufacturer is ALDRICH company (Germany).The consumption of every plant species source attractant that each experimental example adopted is 15ml, is loaded on respectively in three slowly-releasing bottles, is contained in respectively on the white Small silverfish trapper of gluing again, and 3 experimental examples are set; The blank experimental example is not put into any attractant on the white Small silverfish trapper of gluing, and 1 blank experimental example is set.3 experimental examples and 1 blank experimental example respectively repeat to do 3 times, all obtain corresponding experimental result data at every turn, then with each experimental example or resulting 3 experimental result data of blank experimental example, carry out statistical calculations, obtain the statistical experiment result of each experimental example or blank experimental example.Experimental result shown in the table 1 is respectively the statistical experiment result of experimental example and 1 blank experimental example of 3 different formulations.Above-mentioned trapper and the blank trapper that experimental example is housed is hung on the bamboo pole, is placed in the place of woodland near the tree body at random, about distance tree body 1m, trapper is bottom apart from about the 1-1.5m of ground, and each trapper is at interval about 30m.Experimental period is 22 days~July 9 May in 2008, totally 48 days.Check trapper during this time weekly No. one time, exchange the trapper position at every turn in order.Experimental result is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Figure B2009100788470D0000031
*Data are mean value ± standard error
Above-mentioned as can be seen 3 kinds of terpenes are luring the Yunnan Limnoria obvious effects all to be arranged aspect resembling on total trapping amount.
Embodiment 2
Adopt following experimental example and blank experimental example to compare experiment.
The plant resource attractant of experimental example is to adopt (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene, wherein, and (1S)-(-)-molecular formula of australene is C 10H 16, purity is 98wt%, manufacturer is ACROS company (Belgium); The molecular formula of laurene is C 10H 16, purity is 90wt%, manufacturer is ACROS company (Belgium); The molecular formula of 3-carene is C 10H 16, purity is 90wt%, manufacturer is ALDRICH company (Germany).
Wherein, the prescription of an experimental example is that the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene is 1: 1.Every kind of composition consumption in the plant resource attractant prescription is 5ml.Be loaded in the slowly-releasing bottle after two kinds of compositions of (1S)-(-)-australene of 5ml and the laurene of 5ml mix, refill on the white Small silverfish trapper of gluing, 1 experimental example is set.
And the prescription of other experimental example is the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene is 1: 1: 1.Every kind of composition consumption in the plant resource attractant prescription is 5ml.Be loaded in the slowly-releasing bottle after three kinds of compositions of the 3-carene of (1S)-(-)-australene of 5ml, the laurene of 5ml and 5ml mix, refill on the white Small silverfish trapper of gluing, 1 experimental example is set.
The blank experimental example is not put into any attractant on the white Small silverfish trapper of gluing, and 1 blank experimental example is set.
The experimental example of above-mentioned two different formulations and 1 blank experimental example respectively repeat to do 5 times, all obtain corresponding experimental result data at every turn, then with each experimental example or resulting 5 experimental result data of blank experimental example, carry out statistical calculations, obtain the statistical experiment result of each experimental example or blank experimental example.Experimental result shown in the table 2 is respectively the statistical experiment result of experimental example and 1 blank experimental example of two different formulations.With above-mentioned trapper and the blank trapper that experimental example is housed, hang on the other 1m of tree left and right sides distance in order, each is at interval about 30m.The trapper suspension height is decided on the left and right sides height of tree, and top and treetop vertical height differ about 1-1.5m.Experimental period is 19 days~August 28 July in 2008, totally 40 days.Check once each order transposition weekly.The experimental result of multiple terpenes combination formula and blank experimental result are as shown in table 2.
Table 2
Figure B2009100788470D0000041
*Data are mean value ± standard error
(1S)-(-)-and that Yunnan Limnoria that the equivalent prescription of australene, laurene and 3-carene is traped resembles quantity is maximum, and effect is best.Secondly be the prescription of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene.Carry out One-WayANOVA one-way analysis of variance and multiple ratio through statistics software SPSS, (1S)-(-)-the equivalent prescription of australene, laurene and 3-carene compared significant difference (P<0.05) with blank.
In addition, the woodland adult is less during in May, 2008~July, and the Yunnan Limnoria resembles just a large amount of emergence and comes out during July~August, so mostly the trapping amount of embodiment 2 empty contrast is normal than embodiment 1 blank.

Claims (5)

1. one or more in (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and the 3-carene resemble the application of attractant as the Yunnan Limnoria.
2. a Yunnan Limnoria resembles attractant, it is characterized in that, described attractant is made up of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene, and the volume ratio of described (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene is 1-3: 1-3.
3. resemble attractant according to the described a kind of Yunnan of claim 2 Limnoria, it is characterized in that the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene and laurene is in the described attractant: 1: 1.
4. a Yunnan Limnoria resembles attractant, it is characterized in that, is made up of (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene in the described attractant, and the volume ratio of described (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene and 3-carene is: 1-3: 1-3: 1-3.
5. resemble attractant according to the described a kind of Yunnan of claim 4 Limnoria, it is characterized in that, the volume ratio of (1S)-(-)-australene, laurene, 3-carene is in the described attractant: 1: 1: 1.
CN200910078847A 2009-03-04 2009-03-04 Yunnan Pissodes radiatae Hopkins attractant Expired - Fee Related CN101822246B (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103749444A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-30 宁夏农林科学院 Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant
GB2511477A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-09-10 Univ Swansea Insect control mixture
CN104982433A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Injurious insect attractant and application thereof in cape gooseberry saline-alkali soil planting
CN104996424A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Argyrogramma agnata and mite attractant and application of argyrogramma agnata and mite attractant in purple perilla saline-alkali soil planting
EP2861548A4 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-12-02 Tao Zhong Botanical insecticides
CN116158427A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-05-26 黑龙江省森林保护研究所 Plant source attractant for preventing and treating hazelnut real images, and preparation method and application thereof

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060198860A1 (en) * 2005-03-07 2006-09-07 Phero Tech Inc. Synergistic blends of monoterpenes for mountain pine beetle pheromones

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2861548A4 (en) * 2012-06-18 2015-12-02 Tao Zhong Botanical insecticides
GB2511477A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-09-10 Univ Swansea Insect control mixture
CN103749444A (en) * 2013-12-24 2014-04-30 宁夏农林科学院 Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant
CN103749444B (en) * 2013-12-24 2016-02-24 宁夏农林科学院 A kind of Porphyrophora ningxia chemical attractant
CN104982433A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-21 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Injurious insect attractant and application thereof in cape gooseberry saline-alkali soil planting
CN104996424A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-10-28 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Argyrogramma agnata and mite attractant and application of argyrogramma agnata and mite attractant in purple perilla saline-alkali soil planting
CN116158427A (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-05-26 黑龙江省森林保护研究所 Plant source attractant for preventing and treating hazelnut real images, and preparation method and application thereof
CN116158427B (en) * 2023-02-21 2023-08-15 黑龙江省森林保护研究所 Plant source attractant for preventing and treating hazelnut real images, and preparation method and application thereof

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