Summary of the invention
A kind of high-temperature peeling strength testing machine of foil-cladding board of the present invention is in order to test under hot conditions, and the metal clad board specific width is covered paper tinsel and become special angle (present widely used angle is 90 degree) required pulling force when peeling off from the laminate substrate surface.The scheme that the present invention proposes is characterised in that a kind of high-temperature peeling strength testing machine of foil-cladding board comprises following part: the oil bath module, the sample stationary installation is covered the paper tinsel stationary fixture, force-measuring module, motion-control module.
Described oil bath module is installed on the testing machine table top, comprises oil groove (1), oil (2), heating (5), temperature sensor (6), temperature controller (8) etc.Oil (2) is contained in the oil groove (1), and heating (5) and temperature sensor (6) are fixed on the oil groove sidewall, and temperature sensor (6) is connected by electrical wiring on the temperature controller (8), and temperature controller (8) then is fixed on the fuselage front panel.
Described sample stationary installation is installed in the oil groove or on the testing machine table top, comprises testing table (3), fastener (10), jacking gear (4) etc.Fastener is fixed on the clamping plate of testing table.If no jacking gear (4) testing table (3) is installed in the oil groove (1); If jacking gear is arranged, testing table (3) is installed on the jacking gear (4).
Described jacking gear (4) be installed in the oil groove (1) or the testing machine table top on, this jacking gear (4) can be by adjusting testing table (3) thus the control of the realization sample degree of depth in oil that moves up and down.
The described paper tinsel stationary fixture that covers is installed on the force-measuring module, comprises U type web member (22), folder body (23), spring (24), chuck (25) etc.Chuck (25) is connected with rivet with folder body (23), and spring (24) is fixed in the hole at chuck (25) two ends, and folder body (23) is fastening by rivet with U type web member (22).
Described force-measuring module is installed on the slide unit of motion-control module, comprises web joint (20), tautness meter (21) etc.Tautness meter (20) is fixed on the slide unit (17) of banking motion control module by web joint (21).
Described motion-control module is installed on the testing machine table top, comprises the optical axis (12) of vertical direction, leading screw (13), slide unit (14) and vertical direction limit switch (15); The optical axis of vergence direction (18), leading screw (19), slide unit (17) and vergence direction lead limit switch (16) etc.The leading screw of vertical direction and vergence direction (13) (19) one ends respectively connect a motor, drive the motion of leading screw by the rotation of motor.Each fixes a lead limit switch at the two ends of optical axis, controls the stroke of leading screw during test by this switch.The motion module of vertical direction can conveniently be covered the clamping of paper tinsel stationary fixture and cover paper tinsel, and the motion module of vergence direction is owing to adopt the mounting means that is miter angle with the sample of horizontal positioned, can realize conveniently that 90 degree peel off.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
As the overall schematic of Fig. 1 for a kind of high-temperature peeling strength testing machine of foil-cladding board of the present invention, its primary structure is:
Described oil bath module is installed on the testing machine table top, comprises the oil groove (1) that holds oil, oil (2), and with the heating (5) of oil heating, temperature sensor (6), the temperature controller (8) of demonstration and control temperature etc.Oil (2) is contained in the oil groove (1), and heating (5) and temperature sensor (6) are fixed on the oil groove sidewall, and temperature sensor (6) is connected by electrical wiring on the temperature controller (8), and temperature controller (8) then is fixed on the fuselage front panel.
Described sample stationary installation is installed in the oil groove or on the testing machine table top, comprises the testing table (3) of placing sample (26), regulates the jacking gear (4) of testing table height, the fastener of fastening sample (10) etc.Testing table (3) is installed on the jacking gear (4), and jacking gear (4) is installed in the oil groove (1), and fastener (10) is installed on the clamping plate of testing table.Jacking gear (4) is realized the adjustment of sample (26) degree of depth in oil by adjusting moving up and down of testing table (3).
The described paper tinsel stationary fixture that covers is installed on the force-measuring module, comprises connecting the U type web member (22) that covers paper tinsel stationary fixture and tautness meter, and folder body (23), the spring of mounting bracket (24), sample cover the chuck (25) of paper tinsel etc.Chuck (25) is connected with rivet with folder body (23), and spring (24) is fixed in the hole at chuck (25) two ends, and folder body (23) is fastening by rivet with U type web member (22).
Described force-measuring module is installed on the slide unit of motion-control module, comprises web joint (20), tautness meter (21) etc.Tautness meter (20) is fixed on the slide unit (17) of banking motion control module by web joint (21).
Described motion-control module is installed on the testing machine table top, comprises vertical direction optical axis (12), leading screw (13), slide unit (14) and vertical direction lead limit switch (15); Vergence direction optical axis (18), leading screw (19), the slide unit (17) of adjusting vergence direction adjustable height and vergence direction lead limit switch (16) etc.The leading screw of vertical direction and vergence direction (13) (19) one ends respectively connect a motor, drive the motion of leading screw by the rotation of motor.Each fixes a lead limit switch at the two ends of optical axis, controls the stroke of leading screw during test by this switch.The motion module of vertical direction can conveniently be covered the clamping of paper tinsel stationary fixture and cover paper tinsel, and the motion module of vergence direction is owing to adopt the mounting means that is miter angle with the sample of horizontal positioned, can realize conveniently that 90 degree peel off.
The transparent containment envelope (30) of Fig. 2 for the experimenter being carried out security protection in process of the test, it is fixed on (31) on the testing machine table top.
During concrete operations, open the door (28) of transparent containment envelope (30) paper tinsel that covers on institute's test sample product (26) is torn one section, and the fastener (10) on the adjusting sample geometrical clamp, make the two ends of sample (26) be separately fixed at the two ends of testing table (3), regulate jacking gear (4) to correct position, sample (26) is immersed in the oil to the degree of depth that needs.
Start battery main switch (7), the oil bath module is started working, the switch of start-up control vertical direction guide screw movement (11) then, the leading screw (13) of regulating vertical direction is to correct position, make and cover that paper tinsel geometrical clamp prodigiosin is convenient will be clamped from the paper tinsel that covers that tear sample (26), open again and cover the two clamping application of force cylinders (27) that press from both sides on the paper tinsel stationary fixture on body (23) and the folder mouthful (25), jaw is opened, the jaw that covers paper tinsel paper tinsel geometrical clamp that is covered because of the pulling force of spring (24) after loosing one's grip clamps, and finishes the door (28) of shutting transparent containment envelope (30) after this operates.
When heating (5) is heated to the sample test temperature with oil and when stablize, the switch (9) of the leading screw of start-up control vergence direction (19), leading screw (19) drive and cover paper tinsel along testing required angle and speed from strippable substrate on the sample.Peel off finish after, the maximum pull numerical value of going up record by tautness meter (21) draws test figure.
Pull handle (29) is opened the door (28) of transparent shield (30), regulates jacking gear (4) once more to correct position, make sample (26) be positioned at the pasta top, unclamp fastener (10), take off sample (26), shut the door (28) of transparent shield (30), powered-down master switch (7).So far, test is finished.
The above, only be in order to concrete case study on implementation of the present invention to be described, but be not in order to limit practical range of the present invention, such as those skilled in the art must be covered by the scope of claim of the present invention not breaking away from all equivalence changes of being finished under indicated spirit of the present invention and the principle or modifying.