CN101798786B - Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction - Google Patents
Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN101798786B CN101798786B CN2010101419476A CN201010141947A CN101798786B CN 101798786 B CN101798786 B CN 101798786B CN 2010101419476 A CN2010101419476 A CN 2010101419476A CN 201010141947 A CN201010141947 A CN 201010141947A CN 101798786 B CN101798786 B CN 101798786B
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- ballastless track
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Abstract
The invention relates to a plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, aiming at effectively reducing vibration and noise and being applied to a sensitive section to control the vibration and the noise of a ballastless track within a specified index. The plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction comprises a bearing layer (10), track plates (20) longitudinally laid along a line, and an adjusting layer (30) positioned between the bearing layer (10) and the track plates (20), wherein an elastic vibration-reducing layer is arranged between the top surface of the bearing layer (10) and the bottom surface of the adjusting layer (30), and the bearing layer (10) is provided with a limit structure acting on the adjusting layer (30).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway ballastless track, particularly a kind of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction that is used for high-speed railway.
Background technology
The plate-type ballastless track structure mainly is made up of decks such as track plate, adjustment layer and bearing beds, and the track plate adopts prestressed reinforced concrete structure, and bearing bed is laid on the online basis down.Wherein the adjustment layer directly influences bullet train and fast and safely moves as the critical structures layer of adjustment of non-fragment orbit structural elasticity and power transmission support.In existing plate-type ballastless track structure, the track plate adopts prestressed reinforced concrete structure usually, for avoiding the plate body cracking, laterally is laid with many group prestressed steel bars in the plate body.Track plate road along the line vertically is laid on the adjustment layer; During laying adjacent two blocks of track plates vertically between adopt circular convex retaining platform; After the adjustment of track plate is in place, filling asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar adjustment layer between track plate and carrying laminate, potting resin mortar in the gap between plate and convex retaining platform.
The Along with people's growth in the living standard, also increasingly high to environment requirement.Railway traffic will be walked the road of sustainable development, when improving traffic, also will guarantee good living environment.This just requires to the more sensitive location of vibration and noise, should take the track vibration-reducing measure to satisfy requirement on environmental protection carrying out railway planning, design, when building, must taking into full account the influence to environment along the line according to the vibration and noise index.In existing non-fragment orbit, vibration and noise mainly is to control through the measures such as acoustic screen that are arranged on the circuit both sides.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, can reduce vibration and noise effectively, and applying to responsive location can be controlled at the vibration and noise of track structure in the set quota.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention; Comprise the track plate that vertically lay on bearing bed and road along the line; And the adjustment layer between bearing bed, track plate; It is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of said bearing bed and adjustment layer, bearing bed has the position limiting structure that acts on the self-compacting concrete layer.
Said elastic damping layer is made up of the two row rubber pads that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows to have the favorable damping effect, can reduce vibration and noise effectively, applying to responsive location can be controlled at the vibration and noise of track structure in the set quota, guarantees good living environment.
Description of drawings
This manual comprises following four width of cloth accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the paving mode floor map of elasticity cushion blocking in the plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of A among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention.
Component shown in the figure, toponym and pairing mark: bearing bed 10, positive stop lug boss 11, limited impression 12, retaining platform 13, cystosepiment 14, track plate 20, adjustment layer 30, rubber pad 41, rubber pad 42, cystosepiment 43.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention comprises the track plate 20 that vertically lay on bearing bed 10 and road along the line, and the adjustment layer 30 between bearing bed 10, track plate 20.Be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of said bearing bed 10 and adjustment layer 30, bearing bed 10 has the position limiting structure that acts on adjustment layer 30.Can reduce vibration and noise effectively through the elastic damping layer, applying to responsive location can be controlled at vibration and noise in the set quota, guarantees good living environment.
Following table is the peaked contrast of each position acceleration of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention and common ballastless track structure; Base and the basic down acceleration magnitude of line that can find out plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention obviously reduce than common ballastless track structure, explain that effectiveness in vibration suppression is good.
Acceleration maximum value (m/s
2)
The elastic damping layer adopts has certain thickness rubber pad, and a kind of preferred laying mode of elastic damping layer has been shown among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and promptly said elastic damping layer is made up of the two row rubber pads 41,42 that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed 10.For making, said two row rubber pads 41, be equipped with cystosepiment 43 between 42 in construction.With reference to Fig. 3, be provided with the retaining platform 13 that rubber pad 41,42 is constituted constraint in the both lateral sides of said bearing bed 10, take place laterally to slide to avoid rubber pad 41,42.
The effect of position limiting structure is the influence to track structure of constraint horizontal train load and vertical equity brake force.A kind of concrete form of position limiting structure has been shown among Fig. 4; Be the positive stop lug boss 11 of said position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed 10 center lines; Each positive stop lug boss 11 is upwards protruded in the adjustment layer 30 by bearing bed 10 surfaces, is equipped with cystosepiment 14 between the end face of positive stop lug boss 11 and pairing adjustment layer 30 bottom surface.The another kind of concrete form of position limiting structure has been shown among Fig. 1; Be the limited impression 12 of said position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed 10 center lines; Adjustment layer 30 perfusion back form a recessed boss limited impression 12 in, between the bottom surface of limited impression 12 and the bottom surface of adjusting layer 30 recessed boss, be equipped with cystosepiment 14.
The present invention is applicable to and adopts CA screed or self-compacting concrete layer as the non-fragment orbit structure of adjusting layer.
Some principles of the above plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention that just explains through diagrams; Be not be to the present invention be confined to shown in described concrete structure and the scope of application in; So every the modify and equivalent that might be utilized, the claim that all belongs to the present invention and applied for.
Claims (9)
1. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction; Comprise the track plate (20) that vertically lay on bearing bed (10) and road along the line; And be positioned at the adjustment layer (30) between bearing bed (10), the track plate (20); It is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of said bearing bed (10) and adjustment layer (30), bearing bed (10) has the position limiting structure that acts on adjustment layer (30).
2. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said elastic damping layer is made up of the two row rubber pads (41,42) that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed (10).
3. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (43) between the said two row rubber pads (41,42).
4. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the both lateral sides of said bearing bed (10) is provided with the retaining platform (13) that rubber pad (41,42) is constituted constraint.
5. according to claim 1 or claim 2 plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, it is characterized in that: the positive stop lug boss (11) of said position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed (10) center line, each positive stop lug boss (11) is upwards protruded in the adjustment layer (30) by bearing bed (10) surface.
6. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (14) between the end face of said positive stop lug boss (11) and pairing adjustment layer (30) bottom surface.
7. according to claim 1 or claim 2 plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction is characterized in that: the limited impression (12) of said position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed (10) center line, adjustment layer (30) perfusion back recessed boss of formation limited impression (12) in.
8. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (14) between the bottom surface of the bottom surface of said limited impression (12) and adjustment layer (30) recessed boss.
9. according to claim 1 or claim 2 plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, it is characterized in that: said adjustment layer (30) is CA screed or self-compacting concrete layer.
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CN2010101419476A CN101798786B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction |
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CN2010101419476A CN101798786B (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2010-04-08 | Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction |
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CN101798786A CN101798786A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
CN101798786B true CN101798786B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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Families Citing this family (10)
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CN102345253B (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2014-01-08 | 广州瀚阳工程咨询有限公司 | Railway anti-seismic ballast bed system |
CN102966008A (en) * | 2011-08-31 | 2013-03-13 | 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 | Ballastless track system |
CN102359037A (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2012-02-22 | 浙江天铁实业有限公司 | Elastic shim plate and double-block ballastless track structure adopting same |
CN103255686B (en) * | 2013-05-13 | 2015-05-06 | 西南交通大学 | Ballastless track disengaging-resisting elastic anti-vibration cushion |
CN105625104B (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2018-08-24 | 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Prefabricated slab type vibration damping track system and matching operation method |
CN106930159B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-06-11 | 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 | Vibration damping rank type variable railway roadbed and its application method |
CN106948227B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2019-10-18 | 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 | Board-like cushion blocking railway roadbed easy to maintain |
CN107119504A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-01 | 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 | A kind of track plates for being capable of vibration damping |
CN111501423A (en) * | 2020-04-27 | 2020-08-07 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | 400km/h and above high-speed rail strong expansive rock deep cutting integral supporting and retaining structure and construction method |
CN114214876B (en) * | 2021-09-02 | 2023-06-02 | 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 | Anti-seismic ballastless track structure |
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EP0516612A1 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-02 | Allgemeine Baugesellschaft - A. Porr Aktiengesellschaft | Ballastless superstructure for railway |
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EP0516612A1 (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-02 | Allgemeine Baugesellschaft - A. Porr Aktiengesellschaft | Ballastless superstructure for railway |
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