CN101798786A - Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction - Google Patents

Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101798786A
CN101798786A CN 201010141947 CN201010141947A CN101798786A CN 101798786 A CN101798786 A CN 101798786A CN 201010141947 CN201010141947 CN 201010141947 CN 201010141947 A CN201010141947 A CN 201010141947A CN 101798786 A CN101798786 A CN 101798786A
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plate
ballastless track
reducing construction
type ballastless
layer
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CN101798786B (en
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朱颖
颜华
潘自立
李保友
田春香
曹保
何晓敏
杨明辉
林红松
韩义涛
李粮余
汪盈盈
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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China Railway Eryuan Engineering Group Co Ltd CREEC
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Abstract

The invention relates to a plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, aiming at effectively reducing vibration and noise and being applied to a sensitive section to control the vibration and the noise of a ballastless track within a specified index. The plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction comprises a bearing layer (10), track plates (20) longitudinally laid along a line, and an adjusting layer (30) positioned between the bearing layer (10) and the track plates (20), wherein an elastic vibration-reducing layer is arranged between the top surface of the bearing layer (10) and the bottom surface of the adjusting layer (30), and the bearing layer (10) is provided with a limit structure acting on the adjusting layer (30).

Description

Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway ballastless track, particularly a kind of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction that is used for high-speed railway.
Background technology
The plate-type ballastless track structure mainly is made of decks such as track plate, adjustment layer and bearing beds, and the track plate adopts prestressed reinforced concrete structure, and bearing bed is laid on the online basis down.Wherein adjust layer as the critical structures layer that the non-fragment orbit structural elasticity is adjusted and power transmission is supported, directly influence bullet train and fast and safely move.In existing plate-type ballastless track structure, the track plate adopts prestressed reinforced concrete structure usually, for avoiding the plate body cracking, laterally is laid with many group prestressed steel bars in the plate body.Track plate road along the line vertically is laid on to be adjusted on the floor, during laying adjacent two blocks of track plates vertically between adopt circular convex retaining platform, after the adjustment of track plate was in place, the filling asphalt mortar, bituminous mortar was adjusted layer between track plate and carrying laminate, potting resin mortar in the gap between plate and convex retaining platform.
Along with the raising of people's living standard, also more and more higher to environment requirement.Railway traffic will be walked the road of sustainable development, when improving traffic, also will guarantee good living environment.This just requires to the more sensitive location of vibration and noise, should take the track vibration-reducing measure to satisfy requirement on environmental protection carrying out railway planning, design, when building, must taking into full account the influence to environment along the line according to the vibration and noise index.In existing non-fragment orbit, vibration and noise mainly is to control by the measures such as acoustic screen that are arranged on the circuit both sides.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, can reduce vibration and noise effectively, and applying to responsive location can be controlled at the vibration and noise of track structure in the set quota.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention, comprise the track plate that vertically lay on bearing bed and road along the line, and the adjustment layer between bearing bed, track plate, it is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of described bearing bed and adjustment layer, bearing bed has the position limiting structure that acts on the self-compacting concrete layer.
Described elastic damping layer is made of the two row rubber pads that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows to have the favorable damping effect, can reduce vibration and noise effectively, applying to responsive location can be controlled at the vibration and noise of track structure in the set quota, guarantees good living environment.
Description of drawings
This manual comprises following four width of cloth accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the paving mode floor map of elasticity cushion blocking in the plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of A part among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention.
Component shown in the figure, toponym and pairing mark: bearing bed 10, positive stop lug boss 11, limited impression 12, retaining platform 13, cystosepiment 14, track plate 20, adjustment layer 30, rubber pad 41, rubber pad 42, cystosepiment 43.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
With reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 4, plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention comprises the track plate 20 that vertically lay on bearing bed 10 and road along the line, and the adjustment layer 30 between bearing bed 10, track plate 20.Be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of described bearing bed 10 and adjustment layer 30, bearing bed 10 has the position limiting structure that acts on adjustment layer 30.Can reduce vibration and noise effectively by the elastic damping layer, applying to responsive location can be controlled at vibration and noise in the set quota, guarantees good living environment.
Following table is the peaked contrast of each position acceleration of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention and common ballastless track structure, the basic down acceleration magnitude of the base of plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention and line obviously reduces than common ballastless track structure as can be seen, illustrates that effectiveness in vibration suppression is good.
Acceleration maximum value (m/s 2)
Figure GSA00000070531000031
The elastic damping layer adopts has certain thickness rubber pad, and a kind of preferred laying mode of elastic damping layer has been shown among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, and promptly described elastic damping layer is made of the two row rubber pads 41,42 that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed 10.For making, be equipped with cystosepiment 43 between the described two row rubber pads 41,42 in construction.With reference to Fig. 3, be provided with the retaining platform 13 that rubber pad 41,42 is constituted constraint in the both lateral sides of described bearing bed 10, take place laterally to slide to avoid rubber pad 41,42.
The effect of position limiting structure is the influence to track structure of constraint horizontal train load and vertical equity brake force.A kind of concrete form of position limiting structure has been shown among Fig. 4, be the positive stop lug boss 11 of described position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed 10 center lines, each positive stop lug boss 11 is upwards protruded into by bearing bed 10 surfaces and adjusts in the layer 30, is equipped with cystosepiment 14 between the end face of positive stop lug boss 11 and pairing adjustment layer 30 bottom surface.The another kind of concrete form of position limiting structure has been shown among Fig. 1, be the limited impression 12 of described position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed 10 center lines, adjust layer 30 perfusion back and limited impression 12 in, form a recessed boss, between the bottom surface of the bottom surface of limited impression 12 and adjustment layer 30 recessed boss, be equipped with cystosepiment 14.
The present invention is applicable to and adopts CA screed or self-compacting concrete layer as the non-fragment orbit structure of adjusting layer.
Some principles of the above plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction of the present invention that just explains through diagrams, be not be the present invention to be confined to shown in and in described concrete structure and the scope of application, so every the corresponding modify and equivalent that might be utilized, the claim that all belongs to the present invention and applied for.

Claims (9)

1. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction, comprise the track plate (20) that vertically lay on bearing bed (10) and road along the line, and be positioned at adjustment layer (30) between bearing bed (10), the track plate (20), it is characterized in that: be provided with the elastic damping layer between the bottom surface of the end face of described bearing bed (10) and adjustment layer (30), bearing bed (10) has the position limiting structure that acts on adjustment layer (30).
2. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described elastic damping layer is made of the two row rubber pads (41,42) that are horizontally arranged at interval along bearing bed (10).
3. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (43) between the described two row rubber pads (41,42).
4. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the both lateral sides of described bearing bed (10) is provided with the retaining platform (13) that rubber pad (41,42) is constituted constraint.
5. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the positive stop lug boss (11) of described position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed (10) center line, each positive stop lug boss (11) are upwards protruded into by bearing bed (10) surface and adjust in the layer (30).
6. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (14) between the end face of described positive stop lug boss (11) and pairing adjustment layer (30) bottom surface.
7. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the limited impression (12) of described position limiting structure for laying at interval along bearing bed (10) center line, and adjust layer (30) perfusion back and in limited impression (12), form recessed boss.
8. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: be equipped with cystosepiment (14) between the bottom surface of the bottom surface of described limited impression (12) and adjustment layer (30) recessed boss.
9. plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described adjustment layer (30) is CA screed or self-compacting concrete layer.
CN2010101419476A 2010-04-08 2010-04-08 Plate-type ballastless track vibration-reducing construction Active CN101798786B (en)

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Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102345253A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 广州瀚阳工程咨询有限公司 Railway anti-seismic ballast bed system
CN102359037A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-02-22 浙江天铁实业有限公司 Elastic shim plate and double-block ballastless track structure adopting same
WO2013029530A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Ballastless track system
CN103255686A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-21 西南交通大学 Ballastless track disengaging-resisting elastic anti-vibration cushion
CN105625104A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-01 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 Precast slab type vibration damping rail structural system and matched construction method
CN106930159A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-07 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 Vibration damping rank type variable railway roadbed and its application process
CN106948227A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 Board-like easy care cushion blocking railway roadbed
CN107119504A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-01 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 A kind of track plates for being capable of vibration damping
CN111501423A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 400km/h and above high-speed rail strong expansive rock deep cutting integral supporting and retaining structure and construction method
CN114214876A (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-03-22 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Earthquake-resistant ballastless track structure

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EP0516612A1 (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-02 Allgemeine Baugesellschaft - A. Porr Aktiengesellschaft Ballastless superstructure for railway
CN2514029Y (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-10-02 李玉科 Broken rubber roadbed rail
CN101424061A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-06 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Unballasted track construction
CN201305795Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-09-09 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 Rail board
CN201433333Y (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-03-31 京沪高速铁路股份有限公司 Built-in barricade type slab ballastless track
CN201648877U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-11-24 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Plate type vibration reducing structure for ballastless track

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EP0516612A1 (en) * 1991-05-31 1992-12-02 Allgemeine Baugesellschaft - A. Porr Aktiengesellschaft Ballastless superstructure for railway
CN2514029Y (en) * 2001-12-21 2002-10-02 李玉科 Broken rubber roadbed rail
CN201305795Y (en) * 2008-11-28 2009-09-09 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 Rail board
CN101424061A (en) * 2008-12-10 2009-05-06 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Unballasted track construction
CN201433333Y (en) * 2009-06-10 2010-03-31 京沪高速铁路股份有限公司 Built-in barricade type slab ballastless track
CN201648877U (en) * 2010-04-08 2010-11-24 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Plate type vibration reducing structure for ballastless track

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Cited By (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102345253A (en) * 2011-07-18 2012-02-08 广州瀚阳工程咨询有限公司 Railway anti-seismic ballast bed system
US9758932B2 (en) 2011-08-31 2017-09-12 Railway Engineering Research Institute of China Academy of Railway Sciences Ballastless track system
WO2013029530A1 (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-07 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Ballastless track system
CN102966008A (en) * 2011-08-31 2013-03-13 中国铁道科学研究院铁道建筑研究所 Ballastless track system
GB2513983A (en) * 2011-08-31 2014-11-12 Railway Engineering Res Inst Of China Ballastless track system
GB2513983B (en) * 2011-08-31 2017-11-15 Railway Eng Res Inst Of China Ballastless track system
CN102359037A (en) * 2011-10-31 2012-02-22 浙江天铁实业有限公司 Elastic shim plate and double-block ballastless track structure adopting same
CN103255686A (en) * 2013-05-13 2013-08-21 西南交通大学 Ballastless track disengaging-resisting elastic anti-vibration cushion
CN103255686B (en) * 2013-05-13 2015-05-06 西南交通大学 Ballastless track disengaging-resisting elastic anti-vibration cushion
CN105625104A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-01 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 Precast slab type vibration damping rail structural system and matched construction method
CN105625104B (en) * 2016-01-11 2018-08-24 北京城建设计发展集团股份有限公司 A kind of Prefabricated slab type vibration damping track system and matching operation method
CN106930159A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-07 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 Vibration damping rank type variable railway roadbed and its application process
CN106948227A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-14 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 Board-like easy care cushion blocking railway roadbed
CN106930159B (en) * 2017-05-09 2019-06-11 隔而固(青岛)振动控制有限公司 Vibration damping rank type variable railway roadbed and its application method
CN107119504A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-01 天津银龙预应力材料股份有限公司 A kind of track plates for being capable of vibration damping
CN111501423A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-08-07 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 400km/h and above high-speed rail strong expansive rock deep cutting integral supporting and retaining structure and construction method
CN114214876A (en) * 2021-09-02 2022-03-22 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Earthquake-resistant ballastless track structure
CN114214876B (en) * 2021-09-02 2023-06-02 中铁二院工程集团有限责任公司 Anti-seismic ballastless track structure

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