CN101773089A - Portable fish egg incubator - Google Patents

Portable fish egg incubator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101773089A
CN101773089A CN201010115944A CN201010115944A CN101773089A CN 101773089 A CN101773089 A CN 101773089A CN 201010115944 A CN201010115944 A CN 201010115944A CN 201010115944 A CN201010115944 A CN 201010115944A CN 101773089 A CN101773089 A CN 101773089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
incubation
hatching pail
inlet pipe
water inlet
pipe
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201010115944A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101773089B (en
Inventor
史东杰
梁拥军
孙向军
孙砚胜
苏建通
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Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
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Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
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Application filed by Beijing Fisheries Research Institute filed Critical Beijing Fisheries Research Institute
Priority to CN2010101159445A priority Critical patent/CN101773089B/en
Publication of CN101773089A publication Critical patent/CN101773089A/en
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Publication of CN101773089B publication Critical patent/CN101773089B/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a portable fish egg incubator, comprising an incubation barrel, a micro magnification device, a tripod, a water inlet tube, an inlet pipe and an overflow pipe, wherein the incubation barrel is internally provided with a temperature regulator and a short-wave ultraviolet generator; the lower part of the incubation barrel is provided with a circular hole structure; the incubation barrel is stored with water for incubation; the short-wave ultraviolet generator sterilizes water for incubation; the micro magnification device amplifies the fish eggs in the incubation barrel; the tripod is provided with a wheel to fix or move the incubator; the water inlet pipe, the inlet pipe and the overflow pipe are communicated with each other and are communicated with the incubation barrel through the water inlet; the water inlet at the bottom of the incubation barrel is provided with an air inlet and holds the fish eggs in an all-dimensional manner by utilizing flow current and airflow for incubation. The invention has simple structure, is convenient for moving and for tracking to observe embryonic development; the short-wave ultraviolet generating device can prevent the breeding of water molds, improve incubation rate of fish eggs; the overflow pipe can control water level. Therefore, no overflow tank is required to be added and the cost is saved. The invention has strong controllability, demersal eggs, viscid eggs and pelagic eggs can be incubated directly.

Description

A kind of portable fish egg incubator
Technical field
The invention belongs to the fish reproduction technique device.Be particularly related to a kind of portable fish egg incubator.
Background technology
The success of artificial propagation of fish, except parent fish rearing, in good time hasten parturition, high performance incubation equipment is one of important step that improves the hatch fish roe rate, since the Technique in Fishes raising technology is achieved success, hatch fish roe equipment has experienced continuous improvement and innovation, at present, adopts maximum are circular hatching channal and hatch two kinds in cylinder, the former is more common in large-scale hatch fish roe, and the latter is used for the hatching of a small amount of fish-egg more.From practical standpoint, circular hatching channal is many builds the cost height with cement, floor space is big, mainly relies on the water impact effect to exercise the hatching function, and this just needs a large amount of water that has a determined power, because fish-egg is subjected to the bourn acting force inequality, easily causes the fish-egg packing phenomenon; The hatching cylinder is then many to be made with glass-reinforced plastic material, should not move, and incubation condition is difficult to control, causes the hatch fish roe rate lower.In the hatch fish roe process, tracing observation embryonic development situation also is to obtain the important leverage of high hatchability, but at present used incubation equipment is because shortage innovation research in this respect, the technical staff can only be regularly from hatching workshop some fish-eggs of picked at random to the laboratory with anatomical lens or microscopic examination, cataclysm owing to conditions such as water temperature, illumination sustains damage as the fish-egg of sample, even dead.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of portable fish egg incubator, it is wayward to overcome above-mentioned present hatch fish roe condition, and the hatching apparatus structure is loaded down with trivial details, deficiencies such as fish-egg embryonic development tracing observation inconvenience, controllability of the present invention is strong, and demersal egg, viscid egg, buoyant egg all can directly hatch.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of portable fish egg incubator, it is characterized in that: by a hatching pail, hatching pail one side is equipped with micro-amplifying device, there are water inlet pipe and air inlet pipe in the hatching pail below, upside has overflow pipe under the hatching pail, and overflow pipe connects water inlet pipe, and thermoregulator and shortwave ultraviolet generator are installed in the hatching pail, the hatching pail bottom is a double-decker, is evenly equipped with small sircle hole on the double-deck bucket interior upper strata at the end.
There are screen pack in water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe and overflow pipe three pipe UNICOMs in overflow pipe upper end and hatching pail junction, and inlet valve is arranged on water inlet pipe, and air intake valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.
There is the cover net on the hatching pail top.Tripod is arranged at the hatching pail bottom, and the tripod low side has wheel.
Thermoregulator in the hatching pail and shortwave ultraviolet generator are contained on the crossbearer in the hatching pail, and micro-amplifying device is contained on the interface on the hatching pail sidewall.
Characteristics of the present invention are:
1, simple in structure, be convenient to move; 2, make things convenient for tracing observation fish embryonic development situation; 3, the shortwave ultraviolet generation device prevents that water mold from growing, and improves the hatch fish roe rate; 4, therefore overflow pipe control water level need not establish the spilling water groove in addition, saves cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a general structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the drawings: 1-hatching pail, 2-screen pack, 3-thermoregulator, 4-shortwave ultraviolet generator, 5-overflow pipe, 6-interface, the micro-amplifying device of 7-, 8-eyepiece, 9-cover net, 10-circular hole, 11-water inlet (gas) mouth, 12-tripod, 13-inlet valve, 14-air intake valve, 15-water inlet pipe, 16-air inlet pipe, 17-crossbearer, 18-wheel.
Embodiment
A kind of portable fish egg incubator, form by hatching pail, micro-amplifying device, tripod, water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe and overflow pipe, thermoregulator, shortwave ultraviolet generator are installed in the described hatching pail, are provided with borehole structure at the bottom of the upper strata of described hatching pail bottom double bottom.
There are screen pack in water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe and overflow pipe three pipe UNICOMs in overflow pipe upper end and hatching pail junction, and inlet valve is arranged on water inlet pipe, and air intake valve is arranged on the air inlet pipe.
There is the cover net on the hatching pail top.Tripod is arranged at the hatching pail bottom, and the tripod low side has wheel.
Thermoregulator in the hatching pail and shortwave ultraviolet generator are contained on the crossbearer in the hatching pail, and micro-amplifying device is contained on the interface on the hatching pail sidewall.
Hatching pail stores the hatching water; Water temperature in the thermoregulator control hatching pail; Shortwave ultraviolet generator sterilization hatching water; Micro-amplifying device amplifies the fish-egg in the hatching pail; Tripod has that wheel can be fixed or mobile incubator; Water inlet pipe, air inlet pipe and overflow pipe three pipe UNICOMs, by water inlet UNICOM hatching pail, the water inlet of hatching pail bottom is provided with air inlet, utilizes current, the comprehensive picking-up fish-egg of air-flow to hatch.
Embodiment one:
Open inlet valve 13, give hatching pail 1 topped up with water, screen pack 2 is inserted in the position that is connected with overflow pipe 5 on hatching pail 1 top, add the fish nest that has bright and beautiful carp ovum to hatching pail 1, regulate air intake valve 14, make the not floating fish nest of communications centre of current, air-flow, the fish nest is waved at hatching pail 1 middle part; Reconcile thermoregulator 3, make water temperature be controlled at 21 ℃; Reconcile shortwave ultraviolet generator 4, making ultraviolet irradiating dose is 100 μ Wh/cm2, buckles well cover net 9; Regularly by eyepiece 8 tracing observation fish-egg embryonic development situations.Through hatching in 3 days, fry all hatched, and collected fry and cultivated.
Embodiment two:
Open inlet valve 13, give hatching pail 1 topped up with water, screen pack 2 is inserted in the position that is connected with overflow pipe 5 on hatching pail 1 top, add jewel perch ovum to hatching pail 1, regulate air intake valve 14, utilize current, the comprehensive picking-up fish-egg of air-flow, upset in hatching pail 1; Reconcile thermoregulator 3, make water temperature be controlled at 28 ℃, buckle well cover net 9; Regularly by eyepiece 8 tracing observation fish-egg embryonic development situations.Through hatching in 2 days, fry all hatched, and collected fry and cultivated.

Claims (5)

1. portable fish egg incubator, it is characterized in that: by a hatching pail (1), hatching pail one side is equipped with micro-amplifying device (7), there are water inlet pipe (15) and air inlet pipe (16) in the hatching pail below, upside has overflow pipe (5) under the hatching pail, and overflow pipe connects water inlet pipe, and thermoregulator (3) and shortwave ultraviolet generator (4) are installed in the hatching pail, the hatching pail bottom is a double-decker, is evenly equipped with small sircle hole (10) on the double-deck bucket interior upper strata at the end.
2. according to the described portable fish egg incubator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: water inlet pipe (15), air inlet pipe (16) and overflow pipe (5) three pipe UNICOMs, in overflow pipe upper end and hatching pail junction screen pack (2) is arranged, inlet valve (13) is arranged on water inlet pipe (15), air intake valve (14) is arranged on the air inlet pipe (16).
3. according to the described portable fish egg incubator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is cover net (9) on the hatching pail top.
4. according to the described portable fish egg incubator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: tripod (12) is arranged at the hatching pail bottom, and the tripod low side has wheel (18).
5. according to the described portable fish egg incubator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: thermoregulator (3) in the hatching pail and shortwave ultraviolet generator (4) are contained on the interior crossbearer (17) of hatching pail, and micro-amplifying device (7) is contained on the interface (6) on the hatching pail sidewall.
CN2010101159445A 2010-03-02 2010-03-02 Portable fish egg incubator Expired - Fee Related CN101773089B (en)

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CN101773089B CN101773089B (en) 2012-01-25

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102301974A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Running water incubation device fulfilled by lifting water through gas
CN102415347A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-18 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 Artificial nest for farming lobsters and lobster farming pond
CN102487851A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 浙江海洋学院 Keep-alive incubation barrel of fish demersal eggs
CN102792916A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-28 华中农业大学 Method and device applicable to observing fish embryo development under stereo microscope
CN102845352A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 Filter net for eggs of oriental weatherfish
CN103053457A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 江苏世盛动物药业有限公司 Fish egg incubator and application method thereof
CN103583426A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-19 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 Sinking roe incubator
CN109673551A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 A kind of device and method of portable fish egg seedling hatching culture
CN110537506A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-06 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Artificial propagation method for wild Lassa schizothorax
CN112293316A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-02 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Artificial large-scale hatching method and system for Tibet double-whisker-leaf-whisker-fish eggs
CN112673995A (en) * 2019-11-02 2021-04-20 海南青利水产繁殖有限公司 Culture method of trachinotus ovatus seedlings

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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NO340121B1 (en) * 2013-12-17 2017-03-13 Arctic Cleanerfish As Growth vessel for fish fry

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3683853A (en) * 1970-09-17 1972-08-15 Oceanography Mariculture Ind Fish egg incubator
KR20090091879A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-31 강원도립대학산학협력단 Salmonidae fish incubation tray, fish incubator, fish incubation system and fish incubation method
CN101524055A (en) * 2009-04-25 2009-09-09 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Suspended fish egg incubator
CN101627741A (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-01-20 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Fry hatchibator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3683853A (en) * 1970-09-17 1972-08-15 Oceanography Mariculture Ind Fish egg incubator
KR20090091879A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-08-31 강원도립대학산학협력단 Salmonidae fish incubation tray, fish incubator, fish incubation system and fish incubation method
CN101524055A (en) * 2009-04-25 2009-09-09 浙江省淡水水产研究所 Suspended fish egg incubator
CN101627741A (en) * 2009-07-23 2010-01-20 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Fry hatchibator

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《山东农机化》 19950930 张洪芹 可移式鱼卵孵化器 30 , 2 *
《水利渔业》 19860130 阮松林 《缸式环形鱼苗孵化器的试制与应用》 1-5 , 2 *

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102792916A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-28 华中农业大学 Method and device applicable to observing fish embryo development under stereo microscope
CN102301974A (en) * 2011-08-19 2012-01-04 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 Running water incubation device fulfilled by lifting water through gas
CN102415347A (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-04-18 深圳市龙科源水产养殖有限公司 Artificial nest for farming lobsters and lobster farming pond
CN102487851A (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-06-13 浙江海洋学院 Keep-alive incubation barrel of fish demersal eggs
CN102845352A (en) * 2012-09-07 2013-01-02 怀远县渔业科技发展有限责任公司 Filter net for eggs of oriental weatherfish
CN103053457A (en) * 2013-01-11 2013-04-24 江苏世盛动物药业有限公司 Fish egg incubator and application method thereof
CN103583426A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-02-19 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 Sinking roe incubator
CN103583426B (en) * 2013-11-05 2016-04-06 苏州依科曼生物农业科技有限公司 A kind of heavy property fish hatcher
CN109673551A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-26 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 A kind of device and method of portable fish egg seedling hatching culture
CN109673551B (en) * 2019-02-25 2021-11-26 珠江水利委员会珠江水利科学研究院 Portable fish egg fry hatching and culturing device and method
CN110537506A (en) * 2019-10-08 2019-12-06 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Artificial propagation method for wild Lassa schizothorax
CN112673995A (en) * 2019-11-02 2021-04-20 海南青利水产繁殖有限公司 Culture method of trachinotus ovatus seedlings
CN112293316A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-02 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Artificial large-scale hatching method and system for Tibet double-whisker-leaf-whisker-fish eggs
CN112293316B (en) * 2020-11-13 2022-06-17 西藏自治区农牧科学院水产科学研究所 Artificial large-scale hatching method and system for Tibet double-whisker spiraea sinensis roes

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