CN106719171A - A kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb - Google Patents
A kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106719171A CN106719171A CN201710011434.5A CN201710011434A CN106719171A CN 106719171 A CN106719171 A CN 106719171A CN 201710011434 A CN201710011434 A CN 201710011434A CN 106719171 A CN106719171 A CN 106719171A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- incubator
- plastics
- plastics incubator
- casing
- cement pit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- 206010058109 Hangnail Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000012447 hatching Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002969 egg yolk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002710 gonadal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000016087 ovulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb, it is related to technical field of aquaculture.The opening and bottom of the plastics incubator are circular or oval, and the side that there is aperture, incubator the side and bottom of incubator is further fixed on floating body.The plastics incubator is used for the hatch fish roe of light hangnail Barb.Incubator can be placed in cement pit, the fish nest for being stained with embryonated egg is put in incubator and is hatched.After completing hatching, fry is by the aperture of incubator into being bred in cement pit.Plastics incubator equipment of the invention is simple, and water consumption only has the 1/5~1/6 of circular hatching channal, and incubation rate is more than 90%, and hatching cost is lower by 30%~40% than the cost using circular hatching channal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail Barb and its
Application method.
Background technology
During artificial propagation fry, the large-scale incubation equipment of fixation such as circular hatching channal often due to construction cost compared with
Height, and a series of auxiliary facility is needed, and middle-size and small-size nursery is hung back.Light hangnail Barb embryonated eggs are viscid egg, must
Palpus unsticking could hatch, and using circuit hatching method, be difficult to realize unsticking, and incubation rate is relatively low.And, light hangnail Barb embryonated eggs compared with
Weight, yolk bag is larger, many in general hatching method embryonated egg is floated using the measure of increased water flow flow velocity, but flow velocity is excessive
But embryo is easily damaged.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at a kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb is proposed, fallen with solving light
Pierce high cost present in the traditional incubation method of Barb, be difficult to realize the more low technical problem of unsticking, incubation rate.
A kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail Barb, including casing (1) and floating body (2), the upper bottom of the casing (1)
Face (3) and bottom surface (4) is rounded or ellipse；The upper bottom surface (3) is not closed, and is open state；The bottom surface (4)
Side with casing (1) is made of plastics, and the side of bottom surface (4) and casing (1) is all covered with aperture (5).
Preferably, the casing (1) 15~20cm high, a diameter of 40~60cm of upper bottom surface (3), bottom surface (4) it is straight
Footpath is 30~50cm, a diameter of 1~1.5cm of the aperture (5).
Preferably, the upper bottom surface (3) is consistent with the shape of bottom surface (4).
Preferably, the height of the floating body (2) is 10~15cm, is fixed on the both sides of casing (1)；The floating body
(2) it is made of foamed plastics.
Present invention also offers the application method of the plastics incubator：The fish nest that light hangnail Barb embryonated eggs will be adhered with is put
In in plastics incubator, then plastics incubator is put into cement pit is hatched, water keeps micro flowing, and increasing of supplying gas
Oxygen；The fish nest is made with green grass；The plastics incubator is in cement pit in partly drift along state, its institute in cement pit
The area for accounting for is no more than 70%.
Plastics incubator is partly bubbled through the water column as the carrier of light hangnail Barb incubating oosperms, and embryonated egg is in plastics incubator
In obtain sufficient oxygen and excellent water quality, can normal development, fish nest is left after emerging, with the weight of its own, by modeling
The aperture of material incubator is pierced in cement pit, so as to complete incubation period, now takes out plastics incubator.Prelarva is in cement pit
Life is collected taking-up after 5 days, move and support other fishponds.
Every plastics incubator can put 3000~5000, embryonated egg.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is compared with the prior art includes：
1st, plastics incubator equipment of the invention is simple, and hatching density is 2~2.5 embryonated egg/cm2, water consumption only has
The 1/5~1/6 of circular hatching channal, incubation rate is more than 90%, and hatching cost is lower by 30%~40% than the cost using circular hatching channal.
2nd, plastics incubator of the invention, when in use can be in the shape that partly drifts along in cement pit due to being fixed with floating body
State, floats beneficial to embryonated egg, and water need to only keep micro flowing.
3rd, plastics incubator side of the invention and bottom are furnished with aperture, can supplement oxygenation, and fry can again hatched
In swimming cement pit by aperture afterwards.
4th, the fish nest in plastics incubator of the invention is made of green grass, has both easily realized that embryonated egg unsticking is hatched, and not
Fry can be hindered to be swum out of from aperture.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention；
Wherein, 1, casing, 2, floating body, 3, upper bottom surface, 4, bottom surface, 5, aperture.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment and compare accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
A kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail Barb, including casing 1 and floating body 2, the He of upper bottom surface 3 of the casing 1
Bottom surface 4 is rounded；The upper bottom surface 3 is not closed, and is open state；The side of the bottom surface 4 and casing 1 is by plastics system
Into, and the side of bottom surface 4 and casing 1 is all covered with aperture 5.
Preferably, the 15cm high of the casing 1, a diameter of 40cm of upper bottom surface 3, a diameter of 30cm of bottom surface 4 are described small
A diameter of 1cm in hole 5.
Preferably, the height of the floating body 2 is 10cm, is fixed on the both sides of casing 1；The floating body 2 is to use foam
Plastics are made.
Present invention also offers the application method of the plastics incubator：3000 light hangnail Barb embryonated eggs will be adhered with
Fish nest is placed in plastics incubator, then plastics incubator is put into cement pit is hatched, and water keeps micro flowing, and send
Gas oxygenation；The fish nest is made with green grass；, in state of partly drifting along in cement pit, it is in cement pit for the plastics incubator
In shared area be no more than 70%.
Plastics incubator is partly bubbled through the water column as the carrier of light hangnail Barb incubating oosperms, and embryonated egg is in plastics incubator
In obtain sufficient oxygen and excellent water quality, can normal development, fish nest is left after emerging, with the weight of its own, by modeling
The aperture of material incubator is pierced in cement pit, so as to complete incubation period, now takes out plastics incubator.Prelarva is in cement pit
Life is collected taking-up after 5 days, move and support other fishponds.
Embodiment two
A kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail Barb, including casing 1 and floating body 2, the He of upper bottom surface 3 of the casing 1
The ovalize of bottom surface 4；The upper bottom surface 3 is not closed, and is open state；The side of the bottom surface 4 and casing 1 is by plastics
It is made, and the side of bottom surface 4 and casing 1 is all covered with aperture 5.
Preferably, the 20cm high of the casing 1, a diameter of 60cm of upper bottom surface 3, a diameter of 50cm of bottom surface 4 are described small
A diameter of 1.5cm in hole 5.
Preferably, the height of the floating body 2 is 15cm, is fixed on the both sides of casing 1；The floating body 2 is to use foam
Plastics are made.
Present invention also offers the application method of the plastics incubator：5000 light hangnail Barb embryonated eggs will be adhered with
Fish nest is placed in plastics incubator, then plastics incubator is put into cement pit is hatched, and water keeps micro flowing, and send
Gas oxygenation；The fish nest is made with green grass；, in state of partly drifting along in cement pit, it is in cement pit for the plastics incubator
In shared area be no more than 70%.
Plastics incubator is partly bubbled through the water column as the carrier of light hangnail Barb incubating oosperms, and embryonated egg is in plastics incubator
In obtain sufficient oxygen and excellent water quality, can normal development, fish nest is left after emerging, with the weight of its own, by modeling
The aperture of material incubator is pierced in cement pit, so as to complete incubation period, now takes out plastics incubator.Prelarva is in cement pit
Life is collected taking-up after 5 days, move and support other fishponds.
The present invention has carried out following experiment：
Confirm the tail of light hangnail Barb rauns 15, the tail of milter 10 of gonadal maturation, after being hastened parturition through injection, check ovulation, and
Artificial insemination is carried out one by one, obtains about 450,000, embryonated egg.Make fish nest with green grass, being put into 10 plastics after embryonated egg adhesion fish nest incubates
In change device.Plastics incubator is partly floated on the water surface of cement pit, under micro- fluviation, is slightly floated, embryonated egg 26~
Fry is hatched through 36h at 29 DEG C, fry enters cement pit by the aperture of plastics incubator, then plastics incubator and fish nest quilt
Take out, prelarva is collected taking-up after being lived 5 days in cement pit, move and support other fishponds, then counted after 5 days, obtain fry 420,000
Tail, incubation rate is 93%.
Above content is to combine specific/preferred embodiment further description made for the present invention, it is impossible to
Assert that specific implementation of the invention is confined to these explanations.Come for general technical staff of the technical field of the invention
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, its embodiment that can also have been described to these makes some replacements or modification,
And these are substituted or variant should all be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail Barb, it is characterised in that：Including casing (1) and floating body (2), the casing
(1) upper bottom surface (3) and bottom surface (4) be rounded or ellipse；The upper bottom surface (3) is not closed, and is open state；It is described
The side of bottom surface (4) and casing (1) is made of plastics, and the side of bottom surface (4) and casing (1) is all covered with aperture (5).
2. plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The casing (1) 15~20cm high, upper bottom surface (3)
A diameter of 40~60cm, a diameter of 30~50cm of bottom surface (4).
3. plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：A diameter of 1~1.5cm of the aperture (5).
4. plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shape of the upper bottom surface (3) and bottom surface (4) is
Consistent.
5. plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The height of the floating body (2) is 10~15cm, Gu
It is scheduled on the both sides of casing (1).
6. plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating body (2) is made of foamed plastics.
7. a kind of application method of plastics incubator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Light hangnail Barb fertilizations will be adhered with
The fish nest of ovum is placed in plastics incubator, then plastics incubator is put into cement pit is hatched, and water keeps micro flowing；
After hatching fry, after fry is swum in cement pit entirely, plastics incubator is taken out.
8. the application method of plastics incubator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The fish nest is made with green grass.
9. the application method of plastics incubator as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that：The plastics incubator is in cement pit
In state of partly drifting along.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710011434.5A CN106719171A (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710011434.5A CN106719171A (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106719171A true CN106719171A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
ID=58950285
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710011434.5A Pending CN106719171A (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of plastics incubator and its application method for light hangnail Barb |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106719171A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306862A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Hatching apparatus and hatching method |
| CN113711957A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 句容市华南水产养殖专业合作社 | Big whitebait artificial insemination incubator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3683853A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-08-15 | Oceanography Mariculture Ind | Fish egg incubator |
| KR100902783B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-12 | 충청북도(관리기관:충청북도내수면연구소) | Incubator for fertilized egg of fishes |
| CN101524055A (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Suspended fish egg incubator |
| CN201797850U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-04-20 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Device for hatching and cultivating fingerlings of hemifusus ternatanus |
| CN202618028U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-12-26 | 海南省水产研究所 | Penaeus vannamei hatching apparatus |
| CN202979902U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-06-12 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Burbot fertilized egg incubator |
| CN203327730U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-12-11 | 天水市渔业工作站 | Floating type fish fry incubator |
| KR20160057565A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-24 | (주)퐁당퐁당 | Artificila incubating apparatus for aquarium fries |
| CN205756530U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南省水产科学研究所 | A kind of thorn germ cell artificial incubation frame |
| CN206442935U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-08-29 | 叶忠平 | A kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail fish bar |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201710011434.5A patent/CN106719171A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3683853A (en) * | 1970-09-17 | 1972-08-15 | Oceanography Mariculture Ind | Fish egg incubator |
| KR100902783B1 (en) * | 2008-12-23 | 2009-06-12 | 충청북도(관리기관:충청북도내수면연구소) | Incubator for fertilized egg of fishes |
| CN101524055A (en) * | 2009-04-25 | 2009-09-09 | 浙江省淡水水产研究所 | Suspended fish egg incubator |
| CN201797850U (en) * | 2010-07-23 | 2011-04-20 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Device for hatching and cultivating fingerlings of hemifusus ternatanus |
| CN202618028U (en) * | 2012-06-13 | 2012-12-26 | 海南省水产研究所 | Penaeus vannamei hatching apparatus |
| CN202979902U (en) * | 2013-01-17 | 2013-06-12 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Burbot fertilized egg incubator |
| CN203327730U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2013-12-11 | 天水市渔业工作站 | Floating type fish fry incubator |
| KR20160057565A (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-24 | (주)퐁당퐁당 | Artificila incubating apparatus for aquarium fries |
| CN205756530U (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-12-07 | 湖南省水产科学研究所 | A kind of thorn germ cell artificial incubation frame |
| CN206442935U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-08-29 | 叶忠平 | A kind of plastics incubator for light hangnail fish bar |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306862A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-03 | 湖北省水产科学研究所 | Hatching apparatus and hatching method |
| CN113711957A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-30 | 句容市华南水产养殖专业合作社 | Big whitebait artificial insemination incubator |
| CN113711957B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-09-09 | 句容市华南水产养殖专业合作社 | Big whitebait artificial insemination incubator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170531 |